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    • 2. 发明公开
    • OSCILLATOR CIRCUITS AND METHOD TO COMPENSATE THE FREQUENCY PULLING
    • 维多利亚州VERFAHREN ZUR KOMPENSATION DES MITZIEHEFFEKTS
    • EP2963825A1
    • 2016-01-06
    • EP15173752.5
    • 2015-06-25
    • STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    • Scuderi, AngeloCalcagno, AntoninoScaccianoce, Salvatore
    • H03L7/00H04B1/04H03C1/62
    • H03L7/02H03B2202/06H03C1/62H03L7/18H04B1/0475H04B1/38H04B7/00H04L25/4902
    • Oscillator circuit comprising a local oscillator (1) configured to generate a carrier signal (2) having a tunable frequency (f t ), a first modulator (SW1) and a power amplifier (PA) couple in cascade to said local oscillator (1) and configured to generate an output signal (V OUT ), the first modulator (SW1) configured to be activated from a first modulating signal (PT) having a first frequency (f1) defining alternatively states ON and states OFF of said first modulator (SW1), the oscillator circuit further comprising:
      an estimator unit (14) configured to receive the carrier signal (2) during a time window (ΔTx) and to detect an estimated frequency variation (Δf) of said carrier signal (2) during the states ON and the states OFF of said first modulator (SW1),
      a compensation unit (16) comprising a second modulator (SW2) and configured to generate a compensation signal (Vcom, Icom) proportional to the estimated frequency variation (Δf) and modulated with a second modulating frequency (f2), the second modulating frequency (f2) being substantially the same of the first modulating frequency (f1), the compensation signal (Vcom, Icom) being adapted to be added to a bias signal (V TUNE ,I BIAS ) of the local oscillator (1) to tune the tunable frequency (f t ).
    • 振荡器电路包括被配置为产生具有可调频率(ft)的载波信号(2)的本地振荡器(1),与本地振荡器(1)级联耦合的第一调制器(SW1)和功率放大器(PA),以及 被配置为产生输出信号(V OUT),所述第一调制器(SW1)被配置为从具有第一频率(f1)的第一调制信号(PT)激活,所述第一频率(f1)定义为所述第一调制器(SW1)的交替状态ON和状态OFF, 所述振荡器电路还包括:估计器单元,被配置为在时间窗口(“Tx”)期间接收所述载波信号(2),并且在所述时间窗口(“Tx”)期间检测所述载波信号(2)的估计频率变化 状态ON和所述第一调制器(SW1)的状态OFF;补偿单元(16),包括第二调制器(SW2),并被配置为产生与估计的频率变化(f)成比例的补偿信号(Vcom,Icom)和 用第二调制频率进行调制 cy(f2),所述第二调制频率(f2)与所述第一调制频率(f1)基本相同,所述补偿信号(Vcom,Icom)适于添加到偏置信号(V TUNE,I BIAS) 本地振荡器(1)调谐可调谐频率(ft)。