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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Liquid crystal display element and method of fabricating electrode substrate for use in the liquid crystal display element
    • 在液晶显示元件制造的电极基板中使用的液晶显示元件及其制造方法
    • EP0845696A2
    • 1998-06-03
    • EP97309628.2
    • 1997-11-28
    • SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHASecretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Gov. of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
    • Akiyama, HisashiShigeta, MitsuhiroKishimoto, KazuyukiMiyoshi, Shuji
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/141G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/134336G02F1/133512G02F1/141H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A liquid crystal element includes two pieces of light-transmissive substrate (1,2) which respectively include signal electrodes (3) and scanning electrodes (5) arranged in stripe patterns, and a liquid crystal layer (10) formed by filling the space between the light-transmissive substrates with a ferroelectric liquid crystal. A conductive line (11) is provided between adjacent signal electrodes (3) and adjacent scanning electrodes (5) so that only the longitudinal side faces of the conductive line are in contact with the longitudinal side faces of the respective electrodes. Each electrode (3) and conductive lines (11) adjacent to the electrode form a hybrid electrode, and an insulating light-blocking member (13) is formed between adjacent hybrid electrodes. The conductive line includes a first layer (11a) in contact with the light-transmissive substrate, a second layer (11b) placed on the first layer, and a topmost third layer (11c). The first layer is made of a conductive material such as indium tin oxide and tantalum, which is highly adhesive to the light-transmissive substrate. This structure ensures the flatness of the conductive lines, and prevents peeled-off conductive lines. The invention also provides a method of fabricating such an electrode substrate.
    • 一种液晶元件包括通过填充之间的空间形成光透过性基板(1,2),它们分别包括在条形图案排列的信号电极(3)和扫描电极(5),和液晶层(10)两片 用铁电液晶的透光性基板。 的导电线(11)在相邻的信号电极(3)和相邻的扫描电极(5),因此仅做导线的纵向侧面与所述respectivement电极的纵向侧面接触之间。 每个电极(3)以及导电线(11)相邻的电极形成混合电极,并在绝缘遮光部件(13)邻近混合电极之间形成。 所述导电线包括与所述透光性基板接触的第一层(11A),(11B)放置在第一层上的第二层,以及第三层最上面的(11C)。 第一层由导电材料制成的:诸如氧化钽和铟锡,所有这是非常粘合剂到光透过性基板。 这种结构保证了导电线的平整度,并防止剥离的导电线。 因此本发明提供的制造寻求电极基板的方法。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Method for forming an orientation film
    • Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Orientierungsfilmes。
    • EP0601895A1
    • 1994-06-15
    • EP93310040.6
    • 1993-12-13
    • SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Akiyama, HisashiMiyoshi, Shuji
    • G02F1/1337
    • G02F1/133719Y10T428/1068
    • The invention relates to a method for forming an orientation film (9) comprising a first step wherein a silane coupling agent (10, 11) is chemically adsorbed on a substrate surface, and a second step wherein an organic compound (12 - 16) with a functional group to be coupled with the silane coupling agent (10, 11) is coupled therewith in a certain direction in a manner that a magnetic field or voltage is applied to the mixture in a certain direction; and a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal device characterized in that two substrates (1) with the orientation film (9) are prepared, the two substrates (1) are disposed so that the orientation films face each other and a gap between the substrates (1) is filled with a liquid crystal (5).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于形成取向膜(9)的方法,其包括第一步骤,其中硅烷偶联剂(10,11)化学吸附在基材表面上,第二步是将有机化合物(12-16)与 与硅烷偶联剂(10,11)偶联的官能团以一定方向与某一方向耦合,使得磁场或电压以特定方向施加到混合物; 以及制造液晶装置的方法,其特征在于,制备具有取向膜(9)的两个基板(1),两个基板(1)被设置成使得取向膜彼此面对并且基板之间的间隙 1)填充有液晶(5)。