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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Proximity sensing for user detection and automatic volume regulation with sensor interruption override
    • Näherungsmessungzur Benutzererkennung und automatischeLautstärkeregulierungmitÜberbrückungbeiSensorstörung
    • EP2582045A1
    • 2013-04-17
    • EP11185117.6
    • 2011-10-13
    • Research In Motion Limited
    • Poulsen, Jens KristianEl-Hage, MohamadBroga, Antanas Matthew
    • H03G3/30H04M1/60
    • H03G3/3026H04M1/6016H04M1/605H04M2250/12
    • A mobile device includes at least one speaker and an audio subsystem for providing an audio signal to the at least one speaker for playback by the at least one speaker. The audio subsystem operates by detecting a distance to a user of the mobile device using a proximity sensor and controlling volume output of the at least one speaker based on the distance to the user of the mobile device and the operational status of the proximity sensor. If it is determined that the proximity sensor is functional, the audio subsystem applies a gain factor to the audio signal that varies based on the distance to the user or limits the maximum allowable speaker output based on the distance. A high or low gain setting may be applied for when the user is far away or in close proximity to the mobile device. If it is determined that the proximity sensor is non-functional, the audio subsystem applies a fixed gain factor to the audio signal independently of the distance to the user.
    • 移动设备包括至少一个扬声器和音频子系统,用于向至少一个扬声器提供音频信号以供至少一个扬声器回放。 音频子系统通过使用接近传感器检测到移动设备的用户的距离,并且基于到移动设备的用户的距离和接近传感器的操作状态来控制至少一个扬声器的音量输出。 如果确定接近传感器是功能性的,则音频子系统将基于到用户的距离而变化的音频信号应用增益因子,或者基于距离限制最大允许扬声器输出。 当用户远离或者靠近移动设备时,可以应用高或低增益设置。 如果确定接近传感器是无功能的,则音频子系统独立于与用户的距离而将固定增益因子施加到音频信号。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Systems and methods for encoding control messages in an audio bitstream
    • 音响系统中的Systeme und Verfahren zur Kodierung von Kontrollmitteilungen
    • EP2487858A1
    • 2012-08-15
    • EP11153324.6
    • 2011-02-04
    • Research In Motion Limited
    • Poulsen, Jens Kristian
    • H04L29/06
    • H04L65/4092
    • An audio system including a first audio unit and a second audio unit coupled to the first audio unit through an audio bus. A first processor is coupled to the first audio unit. The first processor is configured to transmit bits comprising audio content to the second audio unit over the audio bus. The first processor is further configured to receive a control command selected from a plurality of control commands, and in response, interrupt the bits comprising audio content and send a preamble and a control message on the audio bus, wherein the control message corresponds to the control command. A second processor is coupled to the second audio unit. The second processor is configured to monitor the audio bus for a preamble, and if a preamble is detected, then process the control message and execute the corresponding control command.
    • 包括通过音频总线耦合到第一音频单元的第一音频单元和第二音频单元的音频系统。 第一处理器耦合到第一音频单元。 第一处理器被配置为通过音频总线将包含音频内容的比特发送到第二音频单元。 第一处理器还被配置为接收从多个控制命令中选择的控制命令,并且作为响应,中断包括音频内容的位,并在音频总线上发送前同步码和控制消息,其中控制消息对应于控制 命令。 第二处理器耦合到第二音频单元。 第二处理器被配置为监视前导码的音频总线,并且如果检测到前导码,则处理控制消息并执行相应的控制命令。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Single wire bus system
    • Einzeldrahtbussystem
    • EP2466481A1
    • 2012-06-20
    • EP10193567.4
    • 2010-12-02
    • Research In Motion Limited
    • Poulsen, Jens Kristian
    • G06F13/42
    • G06F13/4295
    • There is provided a single wire bus architecture comprising a single wire bus; a master device coupled to the single wire bus; at least one slave device coupled to the single wire bus; a communication protocol implemented over the single wire bus and employed by the master device and the at least one slave device; wherein when one of the at least one slave devices wishes to communicate with the master device, the one of the at least one slave devices discharges the clock signal during a tri-state stage of the clock signal; and wherein the single wire bus transmits a clock signal, power and data between the master device and the one of the at least one slave device in communication with the master device.
    • 提供了包括单线总线的单线总线架构; 耦合到单线总线的主设备; 耦合到所述单线总线的至少一个从设备; 通过单线总线实现并由主设备和至少一个从设备采用的通信协议; 其中当所述至少一个从设备中的一个希望与所述主设备通信时,所述至少一个从设备中的一个从设备在所述时钟信号的三态级中放电所述时钟信号; 并且其中所述单线总线在所述主设备与所述至少一个从设备中的与所述主设备通信的一个从设备之间传送时钟信号,功率和数据。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Headset with two-way multiplexed communication
    • Kopfhörermit Zweiwege-Multiplex-Kommunikation
    • EP2587833A1
    • 2013-05-01
    • EP11186970.7
    • 2011-10-27
    • Research In Motion Limited
    • Poulsen, Jens KristianEl-Hage, MohamadLowles, Robert J.
    • H04R1/10G06F13/42
    • H04R1/1041H04R2201/103H04R2201/107H04R2460/01
    • An advanced headset is provided to enable two-way communication between a portable electronic device to the headset; a slave device located within the headset to receive and process the data; and at least one audio output device to transmit the data to a user. A method for transmitting data from a portable electronic device to a headset having a master device initialize a synchronization mechanism, transmitting the synchronization mechanism to a slave device within the digital headset via a bus, transmitting the data between the master device and slave device, and outputting the data as acoustic signals through an output device. The slave device may contain one or more speakers, controlled by one or more speaker amplifiers. The slave device may contain digital active noise cancellation, beam forming or audio enhanced circuits.
    • 提供了一种先进的耳机,以实现便携式电子设备与耳机之间的双向通信; 位于耳机内的从设备,用于接收和处理数据; 以及至少一个音频输出设备,用于将数据发送给用户。 一种用于将数据从便携式电子设备发送到具有主设备的耳机的方法,初始化同步机制,经由总线将同步机制经由总线传送到数字头戴式耳机内的从设备,在主设备和从设备之间传输数据,以及 通过输出装置输出数据作为声信号。 从设备可以包含一个或多个扬声器,由一个或多个扬声器放大器控制。 从设备可以包含数字有源噪声消除,波束形成或音频增强电路。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Apparatus, systems and methods for controlling an electronic device using an accessory
    • 装置,系统和用于控制与附件电子器件的方法
    • EP2461553A1
    • 2012-06-06
    • EP11191626.8
    • 2011-12-01
    • Research In Motion Limited
    • Poulsen, Jens KristianMcGINN, John Douglas
    • H04M1/725H04M1/60
    • H04M1/6058H04M1/72527
    • A system for controlling an electronic device, the system including an accessory coupled to the electronic device, the accessory having a user control interface for receiving at least one input, and a tone generator, the accessory configured to, in response to an input, generate a corresponding control tone using the tone generator, and send the control tone and a calibration sequence to the electronic device, the electronic device operable to receive the calibration sequence and control tone, and including a zero-crossing detector operable to determine at least one of the start or ending of each of the calibration sequence and the control tone and having a circuit operable to determine the periods of the calibration sequence and the control tone based on the zero-crossing detector output, the electronic device further operable to compensate for errors in the control tone based on the periods of the calibration sequence and the control tone to determine the input, and then execute an appropriate action based on the input.
    • 一种用于电子设备的控制系统,该系统包括在附件连接到电子设备,其具有用于在输入端接收至少一个输入端,和一个乐音发生器,配置成将所述附件中,响应于用户控制接口的附件,生成 使用乐音发生器,以及发送所述控制色调和校准序列与电子设备对应的控制音调,可操作所述电子设备接收所述校准序列和控制音调,并且包括一个过零检测器,其可操作以确定矿中的至少一种 开始或各校准序列和控制音调的结束,并具有电路可操作以确定性矿校准序列的周期和根据所述零交叉检测器的输出,所述电子设备进一步可操作以在compensate_for_errors控制音调 基于校准序列和控制音调确定性矿输入的周期控制音调,然后在执行 ppropriate行动为基础的输入。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Circuit, system and method for isolating a transducer from an amplifier in an electronic device
    • 电路,系统和方法的放大器的一个换能器的电子设备中的隔离
    • EP2439850A1
    • 2012-04-11
    • EP10186914.7
    • 2010-10-07
    • Research in Motion Limited
    • Poulsen, Jens KristianEl-Hage, Mohamad
    • H03M1/70H04R3/00H03G3/20
    • H04R3/00H03G3/3005H03G3/3089H03G7/007H03M1/70H04R2201/107H04R2430/01H04R2460/03
    • A circuit, device and method for controlling an output signal of an amplifier are provided. The output signal may be controlled through a first stage located before a digital to analog converter and / or a second stage located after it. The first stage boosts the digital signal to match with the full signal range of the converter. For the second stage, the circuit comprises: a first resistor coupled to an output of the amplifier in series, the first resistor having a resistance value Rs; a second resistor coupled to the first resistor in series, the second resistor having a resistance value Rp; and an output terminal for a transducer connected to the electronic device, the output terminal connected in parallel to the second resistor. In the circuit, the resistance values Rs and Rp are related by an inversely proportional relationship. The circuit provides an output signal at the output terminal having a noise floor that varies with an output level of the amplifier and a constant output impedance as seen from the transducer.
    • 提供一种用于放大器的输出信号的控制的电路,装置和方法。 输出信号可以通过位于一个数字到模拟转换器和/或位于其之后的第二阶段之前的第一阶段进行控制。 第一阶段可增强数字信号,以匹配与转换器的满信号范围。 对于第二阶段,该电路包括:第一电阻器在一系列所述放大器的输出端耦合到,具有电阻值Rs的第一电阻器; 第二电阻器耦合到串联第一电阻器,具有电阻值Rp所述第二电阻器; 并为连接到电子设备的换能器输出端子,所述输出端子并联连接到所述第二电阻器。 在电路中,电阻值Rs和RP属于通过以反比关系有关。 在具有本底噪声的输出端上的电路提供输出信号做不定与在放大器的输出电平与从所述换能器可见的恒定输出阻抗。