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2. 发明公开

EP2661950A2 COMBINE HARVESTER 有权
标题翻译：联合收割机
公开(公告)号：EP2661950A2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-13
申请号：EP11859527.1
申请日：2011-12-21
申请人： Republican Public Enterprise "Kazakh National Agrarian University" of Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan
发明人： SADYKOV, Zharylkasyn , ESPOLOV, Tlektes , ZHALNIN, Eduard , ALPEYSOV, Shohan , SADYKOVA, Saule
IPC分类号： A01D41/00 , A01D41/02
CPC分类号： A01F12/00 , A01D41/12
摘要： The invention relates to combine harvesters for harvesting seed and grain crops by magnetically treating the freshly threshed seeds in order to alter their biophysical, biochemical and physicochemicl parameters, and can be used in agriculture to magnetize the seeds of different types of crops during combine harvesting.
The combine harvester for harvesting seed and grain crops comprising the following, arranged in succession in accordance with the technical process: a header, an inclined chamber, a threshing and separating device and a series of transporting members (a grain auger, distributing augers, elevators, etc.) from the thresher to the grain hopper, has a modular design of the transporting work members wherein each module body is provided with a magnetic field device for acting on a portion of freshly threshed seeds transported from the threshing and separating device to the grain hopper of the combine harvester in a continuous mode. Herein at least one module is provided with a magnetic field device. Furthermore, to increase the germinating ability of seeds and the yield of plants the device is provided with optimum magnetic field parameters specially selected for each specific type of crop and for each individual portion of freshly threshed seeds (be it of a type or even a variety of one and the same type) in the modules; for suppression of biological processes, particularly the germinating ability which affects the change of the ripening times of crops; for activation of biological processes, particularly the germinating ability which affects the quality of crops; for activation of biological processes, particularly the germinating ability which affects their storage life without loss of quality, and other processes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及联合收割机通过磁处理新鲜脱粒的种子以便改变它们的生物物理学，生物化学和物理化学参数来收获种子和谷类作物，并且可以在农业中用于在联合收割期间磁化不同类型作物的种子。用于收获种子和谷类作物的联合收割机包括以下部件，依照技术工艺依次布置：集箱，倾斜室，脱粒和分离装置以及一系列运输构件（谷物螺旋钻，分配螺旋钻，电梯等等）具有运输工作构件的模块化设计，其中每个模块主体设置有磁场装置，用于作用在从脱粒和分离装置运输到新鲜脱粒的种子的一部分上，联合收割机的谷物漏斗以连续模式进行。在此，至少一个模块设置有磁场装置。此外，为了增加种子的发芽能力和植物的产量，该装置具有针对每种特定类型的作物特别选择的最佳磁场参数和新鲜脱粒种子的每个单独部分（不管它是一种类型还是多种类的在同一个类型中）; 用于抑制生物过程，特别是影响作物成熟时间变化的发芽能力; 用于激活生物过程，特别是影响作物质量的发芽能力; 用于激活生物过程，特别是影响其储存寿命而不损失质量的发芽能力，以及其他过程。

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