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    • 2. 发明公开
    • ROTATION DETECTION APPARATUS
    • DREHWINKELERFASSUNGSVORRICHTUNG
    • EP3028011A1
    • 2016-06-08
    • EP14749975.0
    • 2014-07-31
    • Renishaw Plc.
    • JARJOUR, Anas FrancoisHOLLOWAY, Alan James
    • G01D5/34G01B11/27
    • G01D5/345G01B11/26
    • A rotation detection apparatus (2), comprising: a beam source (6) for emitting a beam of polarised light; a decohering arrangement (39) for eliminating or at least reducing the degree of coherence between first and second independent polarisation components of the polarised light to produce a decohered beam (108) of polarised light; a detector (46A, 46B) for outputting a signal in dependence on the intensity of light which is incident thereupon, the detector(46A, 46B) being arranged so that the decohered beam (108) of polarised light is incident upon it; a polariser (41) for location in the path of the decohered beam (108) of polarised light such that rotation of the polariser (41) relative to the decohered beam (108) of polarised light results in a variation of the intensity of light incident upon the detector (46A, 46B) from the beam source (6) and a corresponding variation in the signal output from the detector(46A, 46B); and a processor (48A, 48B, 48C) for detecting the relative rotation based on the variation of the signal output from the detector(46A, 46B). Other types of rotation detection apparatus are also described.
    • 一种旋转检测装置,包括:用于发射偏振光束的光束源; 一种用于消除或减少偏振光的第一和第二独立偏振分量之间的相干程度以产生已解离的偏振光束的去焦化装置; 检测器,用于根据入射到其上的光的强度来输出信号,所述检测器被布置成使得所述解离的偏振光束入射到其上; 偏振器用于在解离的偏振光束的路径中的位置,使得偏振器相对于去光束的偏振光的旋转导致入射在检测器上的来自光束源的光的强度的变化和相应的变化 从检测器输出的信号; 以及用于基于从检测器输出的信号的变化来检测相对旋转的处理器。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • ROTATION DETECTION APPARATUS
    • 旋转检测装置
    • EP3296702A2
    • 2018-03-21
    • EP17195518.0
    • 2014-07-31
    • Renishaw PLC
    • JARJOUR, Anas FrancoisHOLLOWAY, Alan James
    • G01D5/34G01B11/26
    • A rotation detection apparatus (2), comprising: a beam source (6) for emitting a beam of polarised light; a detector (46A, 46B) for outputting a signal in dependence on the intensity of light which is incident thereupon, the detector (46A, 46B) being arranged so that the beam of polarised light is incident upon it; a polariser (41) for location in the path of the beam of polarised light such that rotation of the polariser (41) relative to the beam of polarised light results in a variation of the intensity of light incident upon the detector (46A, 46B) from the beam source (6) and a corresponding variation in the signal output from the detector (46A, 46B); and a processor (48A, 48B, 48C) for detecting the relative rotation based on the variation of the signal output from the detector (46A, 46B); wherein the beam of polarised light comprises first and second beam portions having first and second different respective polarisation states. The apparatus (2) comprises an arrangement (41) for providing, for each of the first and second beam portions, first and second different relative orientations between a polarisation axis of the polariser (41) and a polarisation direction of the polarised light of that beam portion, thereby correspondingly providing first to fourth different output signals (A1, A2, B1, B2) from the detector (46A, 46B) relating respectively to: (a) the first relative orientation for the first beam portion; (b) the first relative orientation for the second beam portion; (c) the second relative orientation for the first beam portion; and (d) the second relative orientation for the second beam portion; and wherein the processor (48A, 48B, 48C) is operable to detect the relative rotation based on the first to fourth output signals (A1, A2, B1, B2) from the detector (46A, 46B).
    • 一种旋转检测装置(2),包括:用于发射偏振光束的光束源(6) 检测器(46A,46B),用于根据入射到其上的光的强度输出信号,检测器(46A,46B)被设置成使得偏振光束入射在其上; 偏振器(41),用于定位在偏振光束的路径中,使得偏振器(41)相对于偏振光束的旋转导致入射到检测器(46A,46B)上的光强度的变化, 来自束源(6)以及从检测器(46A,46B)输出的信号中的相应变化; 和处理器(48A,48B,48C),用于根据从检测器(46A,46B)输出的信号的变化来检测相对旋转; 其中所述偏振光束包括具有第一和第二不同的相应偏振态的第一和第二光束部分。 所述设备(2)包括用于为所述第一和第二光束部分中的每一个提供所述偏振器(41)的偏振轴与所述偏振器(41)的偏振光的偏振方向之间的第一和第二不同相对取向的装置(41) 从而相应地提供来自检测器(46A,46B)的分别与以下相关的第一至第四不同输出信号(A1,A2,B1,B2):(a)第一梁部分的第一相对定向; (b)第二梁部分的第一相对方位; (c)第一梁部分的第二相对定向; 和(d)第二梁部分的第二相对定向; 并且其中所述处理器(48A,48B,48C)可操作以基于来自所述检测器(46A,46B)的所述第一至第四输出信号(A1,A2,B1,B2)检测所述相对旋转。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • LASER DEVICE
    • LASERVORRICHTUNG
    • EP3152807A1
    • 2017-04-12
    • EP15726274.2
    • 2015-06-01
    • Renishaw Plc.
    • COPNER, Nigel JosephHOLLOWAY, Alan JamesJARJOUR, AnasHUANG, JungangCHANEY, Raymond John
    • H01S3/106
    • H01S5/141H01S3/08027H01S3/08031H01S3/08059H01S3/0816H01S3/1062H01S5/02248
    • A frequency tuneable laser device includes a cavity mode selector and a cavity tuning arrangement. The cavity mode selector has a frequency response with a selection feature that is alignable in frequency with a selected cavity mode of the laser device. The cavity tuning arrangement includes a plurality of reflective elements arranged in optical series, and is used to adjust the effective optical path length of the laser cavity to move the cavity modes in frequency. The laser device further includes making the cavity mode selector and the cavity tuning arrangement perform a simultaneous coordinated movement such that respective frequencies of the selection feature and the selected cavity mode vary with substantially the same dependence on a parameter characterising the simultaneous coordinated movement. For example, a periscope with a co-rotating etalon can be used to provide mode hop free tuning of the laser device.
    • 可调频激光器件包括腔模式选择器和空腔调谐装置。 腔模式选择器具有频率响应,具有可与激光装置的选定腔模式在频率上对准的选择特征。 空腔调谐装置包括以光学系列布置的多个反射元件,并且用于调节激光腔的有效光程长度以使腔模在频率上移动。 激光装置还包括使空腔模式选择器和空腔调谐装置执行同时协调的运动,使得选择特征和所选腔模的相应频率基本上与表征同时协调运动的参数的相同依赖性变化。 例如,具有共同旋转标准具的潜望镜可用于提供激光装置的无跳变调谐。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • ROTATION DETECTION APPARATUS
    • EP3296702A3
    • 2018-06-20
    • EP17195518.0
    • 2014-07-31
    • Renishaw PLC
    • JARJOUR, Anas FrancoisHOLLOWAY, Alan James
    • G01D5/34G01B11/26
    • A rotation detection apparatus (2), comprising: a beam source (6) for emitting a beam of polarised light; a detector (46A, 46B) for outputting a signal in dependence on the intensity of light which is incident thereupon, the detector (46A, 46B) being arranged so that the beam of polarised light is incident upon it; a polariser (41) for location in the path of the beam of polarised light such that rotation of the polariser (41) relative to the beam of polarised light results in a variation of the intensity of light incident upon the detector (46A, 46B) from the beam source (6) and a corresponding variation in the signal output from the detector (46A, 46B); and a processor (48A, 48B, 48C) for detecting the relative rotation based on the variation of the signal output from the detector (46A, 46B); wherein the beam of polarised light comprises first and second beam portions having first and second different respective polarisation states. The apparatus (2) comprises an arrangement (41) for providing, for each of the first and second beam portions, first and second different relative orientations between a polarisation axis of the polariser (41) and a polarisation direction of the polarised light of that beam portion, thereby correspondingly providing first to fourth different output signals (A1, A2, B1, B2) from the detector (46A, 46B) relating respectively to: (a) the first relative orientation for the first beam portion; (b) the first relative orientation for the second beam portion; (c) the second relative orientation for the first beam portion; and (d) the second relative orientation for the second beam portion; and wherein the processor (48A, 48B, 48C) is operable to detect the relative rotation based on the first to fourth output signals (A1, A2, B1, B2) from the detector (46A, 46B).