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2. 发明公开

EP3124843A1 METHOD FOR INSTALLING A STATIONARY SUPPORT IN A PLANNED POSITION 有权
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUR安装EINERSTATIONÄRENUNTERSTÜTZUNGIN EINER GEPLANTEN POSITION
公开(公告)号：EP3124843A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-01
申请号：EP14887159.3
申请日：2014-03-28
申请人： Public Joint Stock Company "Transneft" , Joint-Stock Company "Transneft Siberia" , Limited Liability Company "Transneft Research and Development Institute for Oil and Oil Products Transportation"
发明人： SAPSAI, Alexey Nikolaevich , MIKHEEV, Yurii Borisovich , BONDARENKO, Valeriy Vyacheslavovich , SURIKOV, Vitaly Ivanovich , FEDOTA, Vladimir Ivanovich , BOGATENKOV, Yury Vasilchievich , SHOTER, Pavel Ivanovich
IPC分类号： F16L3/20 , F16M11/04
CPC分类号： F16L1/0246 , F16L1/026 , F16L1/10 , F16L3/18 , F16L3/20 , F16L51/00 , F16L57/00
摘要： The claimed invention relates to the field of aboveground pipeline construction and can be used for construction of the pipeline supports under severe geological conditions, for example, under permafrost conditions. The technical result achieved during the use of the claimed invention is provision of stability, strength and immovability of the structure under high pressure that provides for the opportunity to change and to adjust the high-altitude position of the support. The task is solved in such way that for implementation of the method for installation of the saddle support to the design position suitable for control the pipeline upon the height during operation, consequently installing and tightly fixing the spool of the support on two support axes that are transverse beams installed in support frames with the opportunity to be moved with the support spool. After that, movable power-operated mechanisms installing under each support axis. These mechanisms lift or lower the spool with support axes to the design height while providing for correspondence of the spool slope angle to the design value and then fixing the achieved position by fixing support axes in frames on the design height and the relevant design value of the spool slope angle, weld butts of the support slope to the pipeline.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及地面管道建设领域，可用于在严酷地质条件下，例如在永久冻土条件下，对管道支撑的施工。在要求保护的发明的使用期间实现的技术结果是提供了在高压下的结构的稳定性，强度和不可移动性，其提供改变的机会并且调整支撑件的高空位置。解决这个任务的方式是为了实现将鞍座支撑件安装到设计位置的方法，该设计位置适于在操作期间控制管道的高度，从而将支撑件的卷轴安装并紧固固定在两个支撑轴上横梁安装在支撑框架中，有机会与支撑卷轴一起移动。之后，在每个支撑轴下安装的可移动动力操作机构。这些机构将支撑轴的线轴提升或降低到设计高度，同时提供阀芯倾斜角度与设计值的对应关系，然后通过将支撑轴固定在设计高度上的框架中，并将固定支撑轴固定到实现位置，并设计相应的设计值阀芯倾斜角度，焊接接头的支撑斜坡到管道。

3. 发明公开

EP3124842A1 MOVABLE PIPELINE-SUPPORT AND SUPPORT ASSEMBLY THEREOF 有权
标题翻译： BEWEGLICHEPIPELINESTÜTZEUNDSTÜTZANORDNUNGDAFÜR
公开(公告)号：EP3124842A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-01
申请号：EP14887154.4
申请日：2014-03-28
申请人： Public Joint Stock Company "Transneft" , Joint-Stock Company "Transneft Siberia" , Limited Liability Company "Transneft Research and Development Institute for Oil and Oil Products Transportation"
发明人： LISIN, Yury Viktorovich , MIKHEEV, Yurii Borisovich , BONDARENKO, Valeriy Vyacheslavovich , SURIKOV, Vitaly Ivanovich , FEDOTA, Vladimir Ivanovich , CHENTSOV, Alexander Nikolaevich
IPC分类号： F16L3/16 , F16L3/10
CPC分类号： E02D31/14 , E02D27/12 , E02D27/35 , E02D27/46 , E02D31/08 , F16L1/026 , F16L3/1091 , F16L3/16 , F16L57/00 , F16L57/02 , F16L57/06 , F16L59/21
摘要： The claimed group of inventions relates to the construction of above-ground pipelines and can be used for laying pipelines in severe geological conditions, for example, in the conditions of permafrost, including the presence of a small surface slope. The technical result achieved when using the claimed group of inventions is to ensure the uniform distribution of the load from the pipeline to the bedding cradle, the possibility of displacement of the movable part of a pipeline support in given design conditions, prevention of deformation in the event of possible soil heaving through the implementation of compensating deformation of the unit bearing on a pile of the hinged type. The object is solved in that the movable pipeline support includes associated moving and fixed parts. In this case the movable part includes the cradle, made in the form of a semi-cylinder, at least with two semi-annular stiffeners (frames) located on the outside of the cradle, detachable half-yokes, providing fixation of the pipe in the cradle, side cheeks, rigidly welded to the frame and movably fixed to the tower base by hinge joint, while the base is made with the possibility of sliding movement along the stationary surface of the support. Also the objective is solved with structurally different performance of the supporting assembly, which is a bearing sleeve installed freely with a gap on two rigidly connected to the pile foundation half-rings in which is placed a support plate with a hole corresponding to the inner diameter of the sleeve, wherein the plate is connected with the sleeve with the vertical rails and a horizontal stiffeners that increase the rigidity of the supporting assembly.
摘要翻译：所要求发明的一组发明涉及地上管道的施工，可用于在严酷的地质条件下铺设管道，例如在永久冻土条件下，包括存在小的坡面。在使用所要求保护的发明的组合中实现的技术结果是确保负载从管道到床垫架的均匀分布，在给定的设计条件下管道支撑件的可移动部分的移动的可能性，防止在通过实施补偿单元轴承在一堆铰链式的变形的可能的土壤沉积的事件。解决的问题是可移动管道支架包括相关联的移动和固定部件。在这种情况下，可移动部件包括以半圆筒形式制成的托架，至少具有位于托架外侧的两个半环形加强件（框架），可拆卸的半轭，从而提供管道的固定支架，侧面颊板，刚性地焊接到框架上，并通过铰链接头可移动地固定到塔架底座，同时基座可以沿着支撑件的固定表面滑动。另外，目的是通过支撑组件的结构上不同的性能来解决的，该支撑组件是自由安装的，两个刚性连接到桩基半环上的间隙，其中放置有具有对应于内径的孔的支撑板其中所述板与所述套筒与所述垂直导轨连接，以及水平加强件，其增加所述支撑组件的刚度。

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