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    • 3. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING THE POWER TRANSFER PRODUCED BY A WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER (WEC)
    • VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR OPTIMIERUNG DER DURCH EINEN WELLENENERGIEUMWANDLER ERZEUGTENKRAFTÜBERTRAGUNG
    • EP1425510A4
    • 2004-09-29
    • EP02768448
    • 2002-08-05
    • OCEAN POWER TECHNOLOGIES INC
    • BURNS JOSEPH RSMALSER PAULTAYLOR GEORGE WWELSH THOMAS R
    • F03B13/14F03B13/12F03B13/16F03B13/20F03B13/26
    • F03B13/148Y02E10/38
    • A wave energy converter (WEC) including an electric generator (42) for capturing energy contained in ocean waves and converting it to electrical energy at the output of the electric generator (42) may be characterized as an effective capacitive or inductive element; systems embodying the invention include an inductive or capacitive element inserted in the circuit between the output of the electric generator (42) and a load (60) in order to achieve resonance with the effective capacitance 'inductance' of the WEC and so as to increase the efficiency of the power transfer to the load (60); in certain embodiments the load (60) coupled to the system has a optimum value which is made a function of the frequency of the ocean waves and the effective capacitance or inductance; the effective capacitance 'inductance' of the converter (40a) varies as a function of the frequency of the ocean waves; accordingly, systems embodying the invention may include a controller (54) for varying the load (60) and/or the inductive 'capacitive' element coupled in the system resonate with the converter (54) for increasing the efficiency of the system.
    • 包括用于捕获包含在海浪中的能量并将其转换成发电机(42)的输出处的电能的发电机(42)的波能转换器(WEC)可以被表征为有效的电容或电感元件; 体现本发明的系统包括插入在发电机(42)的输出端和负载(60)之间的电路中的电感或电容元件,以实现与WEC的有效电容“电感”的谐振并且增加 向负载(60)传输功率的效率; 在某些实施例中,耦合到系统的负载(60)具有作为海浪频率和有效电容或电感的函数的最佳值; 转换器(40a)的有效电容“电感”作为海浪频率的函数而变化; 相应地,体现本发明的系统可以包括用于改变负载(60)的控制器(54)和/或耦合到系统中的感应“电容”元件与转换器(54)共振以提高系统的效率。