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    • 5. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADIABATIC QUANTUM ANNEALING
    • 用于绝热量子退火的方法和设备
    • EP3210168A1
    • 2017-08-30
    • EP15852948.7
    • 2015-10-08
    • Nokia Technologies Oy
    • WABNIG, JoachimNISKANEN, Antti
    • G06N99/00B82Y10/00H01L27/18
    • G06N99/002H01L27/18H01L39/223
    • An approach is provided for adiabatic quantum annealing (computing, AQC). There is disclosed an apparatus comprising a first quantum dot and a second quantum dot forming a first kind of double quantum dot; and a third quantum dot and a fourth quantum dot forming a second kind of double quantum dot. The apparatus also comprises a first control element for adjusting a capacitance of a capacitive element; a second control element for supplying a control voltage to the first kind of double quantum dot; a metallic or superconducting contact to capacitively couple the first kind of double quantum dot to the fourth quantum dot; and an electric charge sensor for providing an indication of the state of the first kind of double quantum dot. The present invention also relates to a method for controlling the apparatus.
    • 用于绝热量子退火(计算,AQC)方法的量子位包括形成充当量子位的双量子点的第一量子点和第二量子点,形成第二双量子位的第三量子点和第四量子点 与量子位双点电容耦合的点,从而被用作可变电容以调节量子位双点的电容;第一控制元件,用于调节第二种双点的电容;第二控制元件,用于提供控制 电压施加到第一种双量子点,电容耦合第四量子点的金属或超导接触,以及用于提供量子位双点状态指示的电荷传感器。