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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Expandable styrene resin beads and process for producing the same
    • AufschäumbareStyrolharzpartikel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
    • EP0761729A1
    • 1997-03-12
    • EP96114148.8
    • 1996-09-04
    • Mitsubishi Chemical BASF Company Limited
    • Shinozaki, HirokiTanaka, MasayukiUeda, YonezoSuzuki, Takanori
    • C08J9/20
    • C08J9/0061C08J9/20C08J2325/00C08J2433/00
    • An expandable styrene resin bead containing voids therein, wherein the number of the voids present in the area from the surface of the bead to a depth of 0.1 mm along the radial direction is not more than 100 per mm 2 as counted on a cross section passing through approximately the center of the bead. A process for producing expandable styrene resin beads by suspension polymerization is also disclosed in which a styrene monomer is suspended in an aqueous medium in the presence of an initiator and a suspending agent, and a blowing agent is incorporated into polymer beads produced, wherein an alkali metal salt or ammonium salt of persulfuric acid is added to the reaction system in an amount of 0.5 to 30 ppm based on the aqueous medium while the degree of conversion of said monomer is in the range of from 0 to 30%, and an electrolyte is added to the reaction system in a concentration of 0.02 to 5.0 mol/l based on the aqueous medium when the degree of conversion is 30% or higher. The expandable styrene resin bead does not require aging and, when pre-expanded, show little variation in the state of the cells, i.e., expandable styrene resin beads which hardly undergo influences of storage conditions.
    • 在其中含有空隙的可膨胀苯乙烯树脂珠粒,其中存在于从珠粒表面到沿径向方向的0.1mm深度的区域中的空隙的数量不大于每十二进制100个/ mm 2 穿过珠的中心的部分。 还公开了通过悬浮聚合制备可发性苯乙烯树脂珠粒的方法,其中在引发剂和悬浮剂存在下将苯乙烯单体悬浮在水性介质中,并将发泡剂引入所制备的聚合物珠粒中,其中碱 相对于水性介质,过硫酸的金属盐或铵盐以0.5〜30ppm的量添加到反应体系中,而所述单体的转化率为0〜30%,电解质为 当转化率为30%以上时,基于水性介质,以0.02〜5.0mol / l的浓度添加到反应体系中。 可发性苯乙烯树脂珠粒不需要老化,并且当预扩展时,细胞状态几乎不发生变化,即几乎不受储存条件影响的可发性苯乙烯树脂珠粒。