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    • 6. 发明授权
    • PROCESS FOR INJECTION MOLDING
    • 注射成型工艺
    • EP0424435B1
    • 2001-07-04
    • EP89907916.4
    • 1989-06-26
    • Melea Limited
    • HENDRY, James, W.
    • B29C33/10B29C45/34B29D22/00B32B3/20
    • B29C33/0055B29C45/1704B29C45/1711B29C2045/1729B29C2045/173
    • A process for injection molding hollow plastic articles (46) includes the steps of sequentially injecting fluent plastic and gas into a mold cavity (36). A quantity of fluent plastic is initially injected to substantially fill the mold cavity (36). A charge of pressurized gas is then injected into the mold cavity (36) to displace a portion of the still-fluent plastic into a spill cavity (40) flow coupled to the mold cavity (36). The article (46) may be formed with an internal wall by introducing first and second gas charges into the mold cavity (36) at separate entry points. In one embodiment, the first and second charges are introduced substantially simultaneously. In a second embodiment, the charges are introduced sequentially. After the hollow plastic article (46) has solidified, the gas is vented.
    • 注塑中空塑料制品(46)的方法包括顺序地将流体塑料和气体注入模腔(36)的步骤。 最初注入一定量的流体塑料以充分填充模腔(36)。 然后将一定量的加压气体注入模腔(36)中,以将一部分仍为流体的塑料置换成与模腔(36)耦合的溢流腔(40)。 通过在分开的入口点处将第一和第二气体引入模腔(36)中,物品(46)可以形成有内壁。 在一个实施例中,第一和第二电荷基本上同时被引入。 在第二实施例中,电荷被顺序引入。 中空塑料制品(46)凝固后,排出气体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • METHOD FOR THE USE OF GAS ASSISTANCE IN THE MOLDING OF PLASTIC ARTICLES TO ENHANCE SURFACE QUALITY
    • 程序用于气体用于铸造的塑料物品的施加的表面,以提高质量
    • EP0556323B1
    • 1996-01-31
    • EP92900994.2
    • 1991-11-01
    • Melea Limited
    • HENDRY, James, W.
    • B29C45/00
    • B29C45/1704Y10S425/812
    • A method of gas-assisted injection molding in which: 1) a first amount of plastic is injected into an article-defining cavity of a mold so that it flows therein; 2) a second amount of plastic continues to be injected into the cavity simultaneous with the injection of a charge of pressurized gas wherein the pressurized gas prevents the flow of plastic in the cavity from stopping; and 3) the charge of pressurized gas continues to be injected after the second amount of plastic is injected to distribute the total amount of molten plastic resin in the cavity. The ratio for the first amount of plastic to the total amount of plastic required for the preparation of the article is in the range of .2 to .7. Also, the pressurized gas has a pressure between approximately 1000 psi and 5000 psi. These steps prevent imperfections on the exterior surface of the plastic article. The gas charge is maintained under pressure within the article until the article has set up in the article-defining cavity. Finally, the gas pressure is relieved in the article and the finished article is removed from the mold. The method is particularly useful in molding articles having a relative large cross-section.