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    • 1. 发明公开
    • RAILROAD TIE AND RAILROAD COMPRISING SUCH A RAILROAD TIE
    • EISENBAHNSCHIENE MIT SOLCH EINER SCHWELLE的SCHIENENSCHWELLE
    • EP2941503A1
    • 2015-11-11
    • EP13802729.7
    • 2013-11-14
    • Lankhorst Engineered Products B.V.
    • VAN BELKOM, Arnoldus
    • E01B3/44
    • E01B3/44E01B3/32
    • A railroad tie (1) is manufactured from at least plastic (2), wherein an elongated reinforcing structure (3) is embedded in the plastic. The reinforcing structure in the longitudinal tie direction (L) is extending at least from and including at least a part of one (15) of the two rail supporting longitudinal tie segments up to and including at least a part of the other (16) of the two rail supporting longitudinal tie segments of the railroad tie. In the two rail supporting longitudinal tie segments the railroad tie has a lower lateral stiffness than in an intermediate longitudinal tie segment (17), lying in-between the two rail supporting longitudinal tie segments, which lower lateral stiffness is realized at least by change of shape of the elongated reinforcing structure in the longitudinal tie direction and/or by the range within which said reinforcing structure extends in the longitudinal tie direction.
    • 至少由塑料(2)制造铁路系带(1),其中细长的加强结构(3)嵌入在塑料中。 纵向连接方向(L)上的加强结构至少从两个轨道支撑纵向连接部分中的一个(15)的至少一部分延伸直到并包括另一个(16)的至少一部分 铁轨的两个轨道支撑纵向连接段。 在两个轨道支撑纵向连接段中,铁路系带具有比在中间纵向连接段(17)中更低的侧向刚度,其位于两个轨道支撑纵向连接段之间,其降低的横向刚度至少通过 细长加强结构在纵向连接方向上的形状和/或所述加强结构在纵向连接方向上延伸的范围内。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • CLADDING TUBE FOR ENVELOPING AN UNDERWATER CONDUIT
    • 用于包封水下导管的包层管
    • EP3221630A1
    • 2017-09-27
    • EP15830891.6
    • 2015-11-17
    • Lankhorst Engineered Products B.V.
    • MEIJER, KarstVAN BELKOM, ArnoldusFIETEN, Ruud Jesse
    • F16L57/02F16L1/12H02G1/10H02G3/04
    • F16L57/02F16L1/123H02G1/10H02G9/065
    • A dadding tube (1) for enveloping an underwater conduit (2), such as a pipeline or a cable line, has at least one clamping portion (6), which comprises at least one deformation portion (6A, 6B, 6C) being integrally manufactured with the cladding tube (1), which deformation portion (6A, 6B, 6C) is a first wall portion of the cladding tube (1), which has a larger thickness in the radial direction than at least one second wall portion (8) of the clamping portion concerned, in such manner that by said larger thickness the first wall portion is, and the at least one second wall portion (8) is not, pressed against the underwater conduit (2) by a tensioning strap (7) being tensioned all round. The deformation portion concerned is easy to produce, durable and reliable. Thanks to the at least one clamping portion the dadding tube can be designed in harder and lower-cost materials than the soft, flexible poly urethane, which is usually applied nowadays.
    • 用于包封诸如管线或电缆线的水下导管(2)的垫料管(1)具有至少一个夹紧部分(6),该夹紧部分包括整体制造的至少一个变形部分(6A,6B,6C) 所述变形部分(6A,6B,6C)是所述包覆管(1)的第一壁部分,所述包覆管(1)在径向方向上具有比至少一个第二壁部分(8)更大的厚度, 以这样的方式:通过所述张紧带(7)将所述第一壁部分以所述较大厚度并且所述至少一个第二壁部分(8)不压靠所述水下导管(2) 全面紧张。 有关的变形部分易于生产,耐用可靠。 由于所述至少一个夹紧部分,所述软管可以比现在通常使用的柔软的柔性聚氨酯更坚硬且成本更低的材料设计。