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    • 1. 发明公开
    • METAL CASTING METHOD IN GREEN SAND MOLDS AND BLOCKING DEVICE FOR THE RUNNER
    • 金属冶金在GRÜNSANDFORMENUND BLOCKIERUNGSVORRICHTUNGFÜRHEISKANÄLE
    • EP1243360A1
    • 2002-09-25
    • EP00900513.3
    • 2000-01-17
    • LORAMENDI, S.A.
    • ARANA ERANA, Agustin Poligono Industrial Ai-Gobeo
    • B22C9/02B22D18/04B22D35/04
    • B22C9/02B22C9/082B22D18/04B22D35/04
    • The method relies on the simultaneous filling of mold (1) from its bottom through main casting gutter (3) and rising of molten metal (2) in a secondary gutter (6) which branches off from the start of casting gutter (3), with said molten metal (2) using in secondary gutter (6) in the same amount as in mold (1), so that when the latter is full the main casting gutter (3) is sealed and feeding from the secondary gutter (6) continues, causing it to overflow and fill the corresponding feed head (5) provided on top of mold (1), with secondary gutter (6) communicating at the top with said feed head (5) so that once said feed head is full secondary gutter (6) is sealed. In this manner, the most liquid metal will reach the top part of mold (1) and may be fed to it to compensate contraction of the metal as it cools. A further object of the invention is the device (7) which seals the main casting gutter (3) and the secondary gutter (6), with these two sealing devices (7) being identical and independent.
    • 该方法依赖于从浇口槽(3)开始分支的第二沟槽(6)中从其底部同时填充模具(1),通过主浇沟(3)和熔融金属(2)的上升, 所述熔融金属(2)在第二槽(6)中以与模具(1)中相同的量使用,使得当后者充满时,主浇沟(3)被密封并从次槽(6)进料, 继续,使其溢出并填充设置在模具(1)顶部上的相应进给头(5),其中第二沟槽(6)在顶部与所述进给头(5)连通,使得一旦所述进给头是完全次级的 沟槽(6)被密封。 以这种方式,最液体的金属将到达模具(1)的顶部并且可以被供给到其以补偿金属冷却时的收缩。 本发明的另一个目的是用这两个密封装置(7)相同且独立的方式密封主浇沟(3)和第二沟槽(6)的装置(7)。