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    • 4. 发明公开
    • MULTICHANNEL RADAR
    • MEHRKANALRADAR
    • EP0727676A1
    • 1996-08-21
    • EP95929272.3
    • 1995-08-24
    • Konstruktorskoe Bjuro Mashinostroenia
    • KASHIN, Valery, Mikhailovich ul. OktyabrskoiKHARKIN, Vladimir SergeevichRYZHOV, Vladimir IvanovichCHEKULAEV, Vladimir AlexandrovichSEMILETNIKOV, Viktor Pavlovich ul. OktyabrskoiTIMOFEEV, Vladimir IvanovichSTULOV, Valentin Alexandrovich ul. OktyabrskoiVOSKRESENSKY, Sergei Vitalievich
    • G01S7/40G01S13/50G01S3/74
    • G01S7/4052G01S3/023G01S7/285G01S7/4017G01S7/4021G01S13/42G01S13/50G01S13/524G01S13/87G01S2007/4069
    • The invention relates to radar and can be used in radar posts using the phase method of measuring the angular co-ordinates of moving objects for guidance systems which use calculations of target positional data. The proposed system comprises the following elements: a multichannel receiving antenna-feed system and frequency converter; back-up and measurement channel receivers; a calibration signal circuit; a signal processor; a Doppler frequency synthesiser (connected in series to the output of the back-up channel receiver); a multichannel Doppler frequency filter, detector and meter (connected in series to the output of the multichannel Doppler frequency filter); a multiplexer, a heterodyne frequency converter whose second input is connected to the heterodyne output, a power divider, a second mixer whose signal input is connected to the first output of the frequency converter, a band-pass filter, an amplifier, and a phase meter. The second output from the power divider is connected to the heterodyne input of the first mixer of the measurement channel receiver whose output is connected to the second input of the phase meter; the output of the Doppler frequency synthesiser is connected via a switch to the control input of the controlled attenuating circuit whose signal input is connected to the passive divider, while its output is connected via the calibration signal circuit to the communications unit of the receiving antenna-feed device and calibration signal circuit.
    • 本发明涉及雷达,并且可以使用相位法来测量用于使用目标位置数据的计算的引导系统的运动物体的角坐标的雷达柱。 所提出的系统包括以下元件:多通道接收天线馈电系统和变频器; 备用和测量通道接收器; 校准信号电路; 信号处理器; 多普勒频率合成器(与后备频道接收机的输出串联连接); 多通道多普勒频率滤波器,检测器和仪表(与多通道多普勒频率滤波器的输出串联连接); 多路复用器,第二输入端连接到外差输出的外差频转换器,功率分配器,信号输入端连接到变频器的第一输出端的第二混频器,带通滤波器,放大器和相位 仪表。 功率分配器的第二输出端连接到测量通道接收器的第一混频器的外差输入,其输出连接到相位计的第二输入端; 多普勒频率合成器的输出通过开关连接到受控衰减电路的控制输入端,该信号输入端连接到无源分配器,而其输出端通过校准信号电路连接到接收天线的通信单元, 进给装置和校准信号电路。