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    • 6. 发明公开
    • DIGITAL MRI RECEIVER COIL WITH BUILT-IN RECEIVED PHASE NOISE INDICATOR
    • 数字MRI接收线圈内置接收相位噪声指示器
    • EP3198290A2
    • 2017-08-02
    • EP15774994.6
    • 2015-09-16
    • Koninklijke Philips N.V.
    • REYKOWSKI, Arne
    • G01R33/36
    • G01R33/3692G01R33/5608G01R33/5673
    • A system and method synchronizes a digitizer clock of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) device with a system clock of an imaging device. In a first method, an original reference signal is split into first and second reference signals in which the second reference signal is phase shifted to generate an orthogonal reference signal. A reliability of image data may be determined based upon a product between the first reference signal and the orthogonal reference signal. In a second method, a reference signal is transmitted from the imaging device to the MRI device and a return signal is received from the MRI device to the imaging device. A discrepancy between the digitizer clock and the system clock may be determined based upon the return signal which includes a variable time delay.
    • 一种系统和方法使磁共振成像(MRI)设备的数字化仪时钟与成像设备的系统时钟同步。 在第一种方法中,原始参考信号被分成第一和第二参考信号,其中第二参考信号被相移以产生正交参考信号。 图像数据的可靠性可基于第一参考信号与正交参考信号之间的乘积来确定。 在第二种方法中,参考信号从成像装置传输到MRI装置,并且从MRI装置向成像装置接收返回信号。 数字化器时钟与系统时钟之间的差异可以基于包括可变时间延迟的返回信号来确定。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • SINGLE COAXIAL INTERFACE FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (MR) COILS
    • 磁共振(MR)线圈的单一同轴界面
    • EP2989478A1
    • 2016-03-02
    • EP14721524.8
    • 2014-04-08
    • Koninklijke Philips N.V.
    • REYKOWSKI, ArneHOUSEN, RodneyROEVEN, Henricus GerardusDE VRIES, Lambertus
    • G01R33/36G01R33/3415
    • G01R33/3628G01R33/3415G01R33/3621G01R33/3657G01R33/58
    • A magnetic resonance (MR) coil array (26, 28) connected by way of a single transmission line (46, 48) is provided. The MR coil array (26, 28) includes a coil element (34) and a corresponding coil element circuit (32). The coil element circuit (32) includes at least one active component (40) powered by a power signal carried on the coaxial transmission line (46, 48). The voltage of the power signal varies between first and second direct current (DC) voltages of the same polarity. The coil element circuit (32) further includes a tune/detune circuit (42) connected to the coaxial transmission line (46, 48). The tune/detune circuit (42) tunes or detunes the coil element (34) based on the first and second DC voltages. An MR system (10) using the MR coil array (26, 28) and a method (10) for tuning or detuning the MR coil (26, 28) are also provided. Accordingly, a single coaxial cable between the MR system and the coil element is sufficient for conveying MR data, a power signal for the preamplifier and a detuning signal. Moreover, the preamplifier can be powered irrespective of the coil element being in the tuned or in the detuned state.
    • 提供了通过单个传输线(46,48)连接的磁共振(MR)线圈阵列(26,28)。 MR线圈阵列(26,28)包括线圈元件(34)和相应的线圈元件电路(32)。 线圈元件电路(32)包括由承载在同轴传输线(46,48)上的功率信号供电的至少一个有源部件(40)。 功率信号的电压在相同极性的第一和第二直流(DC)电压之间变化。 线圈元件电路(32)还包括连接到同轴传输线(46,48)的调谐/去调谐电路(42)。 调谐/去调谐电路(42)基于第一和第二DC电压调谐或解调线圈元件(34)。 还提供了使用MR线圈阵列(26,28)的MR系统(10)和用于调谐或解调MR线圈(26,28)的方法(10)。 因此,MR系统和线圈元件之间的单根同轴电缆足以传送MR数据,前置放大器的功率信号和失谐信号。 此外,前置放大器可以被供电,而不管线圈元件处于调谐状态还是处于失谐状态。