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    • 4. 发明公开
    • PASSIVE B1 FIELD SHIMMING
    • 被动B1场地装修
    • EP2652516A1
    • 2013-10-23
    • EP11804597.0
    • 2011-12-05
    • Koninklijke Philips N.V.
    • ZHAI, ZhiyongMORICH, Michael AndrewHARVEY, Paul RoystonFUDERER, Miha
    • G01R33/34G01R33/54
    • Coil elements (18) generate a B1 excitation field in an examination region (14), which B1 excitation field is distorted by patient loading (e.g., wavelength effects). Passive shimming elements (22, 24) are disposed between the coil elements and the subject in order to improve the B1 field uniformity. In one embodiment, passive shimming elements include one or more dielectric rods (55) disposed below the subject which generate no substantial MR proton signal and which have a permittivity of at least 100 and preferably greater than 500. In another embodiment, tubes (24) adjacent each coil element are supplied with a dielectric liquid, a thickness of the dielectric liquid between the coil element and the subject adjusting a phase of the B1 field generated by the coil element. Active B1 shimming may be combined with passive shimming elements (22, 24) to effect an improved RF field homogeneity result.
    • 线圈元件(18)在检查区域(14)中产生B 1激励场,该B 1激励场由于患者负载(例如波长效应)而失真。 无源匀场元件(22,24)设置在线圈元件和对象之间以改善B1场均匀性。 在一个实施例中,无源匀场元件包括设置在受试者下方的一个或多个介电杆(55),其不产生实质的MR质子信号并且具有至少100且优选大于500的介电常数。在另一个实施例中, 相邻的每个线圈元件被提供有介电液体,线圈元件和被检体之间的介电液体的厚度调节由线圈元件产生的B1场的相位。 有源B 1匀场可以与无源匀场元件(22,24)组合以实现改善的RF场均匀性结果。