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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Swash plate compressor having rotary suction valve
    • 旋转阀为旋转斜盘压缩机
    • EP1314888A3
    • 2005-09-07
    • EP02025926.3
    • 2002-11-20
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
    • Tarutani, TomojiOta, MasakiShintoku, NoriyukiKawamura, HisatoTanaka, HirohikoSaiki, AkioKondo, Jun
    • F04B27/10
    • F04B27/1018
    • A refrigeration suction mechanism used in a piston type compressor. The compressor includes a cam member mounted on a rotary shaft for the integral rotation with the rotary shaft. The rotary shaft has a refrigerant passage extending therethrough. The cam member converts a rotation of the rotary shaft to a linear reciprocating movement of pistons in cylinder bores arranged around the rotary shaft. Each of the cylinder bores defines a compression chamber by the associated piston. The refrigerant being introduced to, compressed in and discharged from the compression chamber when the piston is in a suction stroke, a compressing stroke and a discharge stroke respectively. A reaction force is generated in the compression chamber and acts on the piston when the piston (29, is in the discharge stroke. A rotary valve (35, 36, located adjacent to the rotary shaft (21, includes an introducing passage (31, 32, 57,    that is in communication with the refrigerant passage. A suction passage 33A, 34A, is connected to each cylinder bore (27, 27A, 28, at its one end and selectively connected to and disconnected from the introducing passage (31, 32, 67) in accordance with the rotation of the rotary valve (35, 36, The reaction force acting on the piston (29, is transmitted to the rotary valve (35, 36, to urge the rotary valve (35, 36, 63) against the other end (331, 341, 581) of the suction passage 33A, 34A, connected to the cylinder bore (27, 27A, 28,
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Piston type compressor
    • 活塞式压缩机
    • EP1445489A2
    • 2004-08-11
    • EP04002553.8
    • 2004-02-05
    • Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
    • Ota, MasakiTarutani, TomojiKawamura, HisatoInoue, YoshinoriKawachi, ShigekiTakahata, JunichiMochizuki, KenjiKawaguchi, Masahiro
    • F04B49/03
    • F04B27/1018
    • A piston type compressor has introducing passages, each extending from one of compression chambers, and a cylindrical rotary valve located between a suction pressure zone and the introducing passages. An opening of each of the introducing passages has an advanced area a part of that is inclined relative to an axial direction and a circumferential direction of the rotary valve. The rotary valve has a residual gas bypass passage. The residual gas bypass passage connects a high pressure introducing passage through the introducing passages, which communicates with the high pressure compression chamber after the discharge stroke ends, to a low pressure introducing passage, which communicates with the low pressure compression chamber. When a high pressure opening of the residual gas bypass passage starts to be connected with the opening of one of the introducing passages, an advanced area of the high pressure opening of the residual gas bypass passage extends along the advanced area of the opening of the introducing passage.
    • 活塞式压缩机具有从压缩室中的一个延伸的引入通道以及位于吸入压力区和引入通道之间的圆柱形旋转阀。 每个引入通道的开口具有一个前进区域,该前进区域的一部分相对于旋转阀的轴向方向和圆周方向倾斜。 旋转阀具有残余气体旁路通道。 残余气体旁路通道将通过与排出行程结束后的高压压缩室连通的导入通道的高压导入通道连接到与低压压缩室连通的低压导入通道。 当残余气体旁路通道的高压开口开始与其中一个引入通道的开口连接时,残余气体旁路通道的高压开口的前进区域沿着引入开口的前进区域延伸 通道。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Piston type compressor
    • 活塞式压缩机
    • EP1384888A3
    • 2005-03-09
    • EP03015179.9
    • 2003-07-03
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
    • Ota, MasakiMochizuki, KenjiKawamura, HisatoInoue, YoshinoriTakahata, Junichi
    • F04B27/10F04B39/00
    • F04B27/1018F04B39/0027
    • A piston type compressor includes a housing, a refrigerant gas passage and a rotary valve. The housing defines a suction pressure region. The refrigerant gas passage interconnects the suction pressure region with at least a compression chamber. The rotary valve includes a suction guiding hole which forms a part of the refrigerant gas passage. The suction guiding hole connects each compression chamber by turns with the suction pressure region as the rotary valve is rotated. The suction guiding hole communicates with a plurality of the compression chambers at least at early and last stages in a suction process. The suction guiding hole has a predetermined area per unit length in a rotational direction of the rotary valve. The predetermined area gradually increases from a preceding side of the rotation of the rotary valve to a middle and gradually decreases from the middle to a following side of the rotary valve.
    • 活塞式压缩机包括壳体,制冷剂气体通道和旋转阀。 壳体限定吸入压力区域。 制冷剂气体通道将吸入压力区域与至少一个压缩室相互连接。 旋转阀包括形成制冷剂气体通道的一部分的抽吸引导孔。 当旋转阀旋转时,吸入引导孔将每个压缩室与吸入压力区域交替连接。 抽吸引导孔至少在抽吸过程的早期和末期与多个压缩室连通。 抽吸引导孔在旋转阀的旋转方向上具有每单位长度的预定面积。 预定区域从旋转阀旋转的前一侧逐渐增加到中间,并且从旋转阀的中间到随后侧逐渐减小。