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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Differential pressure controlling method for plate reformer of fuel cell power generation system
    • 燃料电池发电系统板式重整器差压控制方法
    • EP0642184A2
    • 1995-03-08
    • EP94108166.3
    • 1994-05-26
    • Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.
    • Morimoto, HiromasaUematsu, HiroyoshiHatori, Satoshi
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/0612
    • The method controls a differential pressure of a plate reformer (9) installed in a fuel cell power generation system. In the power generation system, a raw material gas (NG) is reformed to a fuel gas in the plate reformer (9), the fuel gas is fed to an anode (3) of a fuel cell (FC), an anode exhaust gas from the anode (3) is fed to a combustion chamber (9b) of the plate reformer (9), a combustion exhaust gas from the combustion chamber (9b) is fed to a cathode (2) of the fuel cell (FC) together with an air, and part of the air is fed to the combustion chamber (9b). The method includes the steps of placing the plate reformer (9) in a pressure vessel (24), maintaining a pressure of a cathode exhaust gas to a constant value, feeding part of the air to be fed to the cathode (2) and all of the anode exhaust gas into the combustion chamber (9b) to make a pressure of the air and that of the anode exhaust gas substantially the same so as to make a pressure of the reforming chamber (9a) and that of the combustion chamber (9b) substantially the same, and forming an opening on a line which feeds the air into the combustion chamber (9b) to allow the gas in the line to enter the pressure vessel (24) so as to make the pressure of the reforming chamber (9a), that of the combustion chamber (9b) and that of the pressure vessel (24) substantially the same.
    • 该方法控制安装在燃料电池发电系统中的板式重整器(9)的压差。 在发电系统中,原料气体(NG)在板式重整器(9)中被重整为燃料气体,燃料气体被供给到燃料电池(FC)的阳极(3),阳极废气 从阳极3供给到板式重整器9的燃烧室9b时,来自燃烧室9b的燃烧废气一起被供给到燃料电池FC的阴极2, 与空气接触,并且部分空气被供给到燃烧室(9b)。 该方法包括以下步骤:将板式重整器(9)放置在压力容器(24)中,将阴极排气的压力保持为恒定值,将部分空气供给至阴极(2),并将所有 (9b)的压力和阳极排气的压力基本相同,以便使重整室(9a)和燃烧室(9b)的压力 )基本相同,并且在将空气送入燃烧室(9b)的管线上形成开口,使管线中的气体进入压力容器(24),从而使重整室(9a)的压力 ),燃烧室(9b)的压力和压力容器(24)的压力基本相同。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Differential pressure controlling method for plate reformer of fuel cell power generation system
    • DifferentialdrucksteuerungsverfahrenfürPlattenreformer eines Brennstoffzellenstromerzeugungssystems。
    • EP0642184A3
    • 1995-05-17
    • EP94108166.3
    • 1994-05-26
    • Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.
    • Morimoto, HiromasaUematsu, HiroyoshiHatori, Satoshi
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/0612
    • The method controls a differential pressure of a plate reformer (9) installed in a fuel cell power generation system. In the power generation system, a raw material gas (NG) is reformed to a fuel gas in the plate reformer (9), the fuel gas is fed to an anode (3) of a fuel cell (FC), an anode exhaust gas from the anode (3) is fed to a combustion chamber (9b) of the plate reformer (9), a combustion exhaust gas from the combustion chamber (9b) is fed to a cathode (2) of the fuel cell (FC) together with an air, and part of the air is fed to the combustion chamber (9b). The method includes the steps of placing the plate reformer (9) in a pressure vessel (24), maintaining a pressure of a cathode exhaust gas to a constant value, feeding part of the air to be fed to the cathode (2) and all of the anode exhaust gas into the combustion chamber (9b) to make a pressure of the air and that of the anode exhaust gas substantially the same so as to make a pressure of the reforming chamber (9a) and that of the combustion chamber (9b) substantially the same, and forming an opening on a line which feeds the air into the combustion chamber (9b) to allow the gas in the line to enter the pressure vessel (24) so as to make the pressure of the reforming chamber (9a), that of the combustion chamber (9b) and that of the pressure vessel (24) substantially the same.
    • 该方法控制安装在燃料电池发电系统中的板式重整器(9)的压差。 在发电系统中,将原料气体(NG)重整成板重整器(9)中的燃料气体,将燃料气体供给到燃料电池(FC)的阳极(3),阳极废气 从阳极(3)被供给到板式重整器(9)的燃烧室(9b),来自燃烧室(9b)的燃烧废气一起被供给到燃料电池(FC)的阴极(2) 具有空气,并且一部分空气被供给到燃烧室(9b)。 该方法包括以下步骤:将板状重整器(9)放置在压力容器(24)中,将阴极废气的压力保持在恒定值,将一部分供给阴极(2)的空气和所有 的阳极废气进入燃烧室(9b)以使空气和阳极废气的压力基本相同,以便使重整室(9a)和燃烧室(9b)的压力 )基本相同,并且在将空气进入燃烧室(9b)的管线上形成开口以允许管线中的气体进入压力容器(24),以使重整室(9a)的压力 ),燃烧室(9b)和压力容器(24)的燃烧室基本相同。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Method of and apparatus for utilizing and recovering carbondioxide in combustion exhaust gas
    • 用于燃烧废气中的使用和回收二氧化碳的方法和装置。
    • EP0418864A2
    • 1991-03-27
    • EP90118035.6
    • 1990-09-19
    • Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.Miyauchi, Toshio
    • Miyauchi, ToshioHirata, TetsuyaIkeda, HidetoNakazawa, KenzoUematsu, HiroyoshiHatori, Satoshi
    • H01M8/06B01D53/34
    • H01M8/0662C01B32/50H01M8/0612
    • A method of recovering carbon dioxide gas from the combustion exhaust gas of fossil fuel, using a combustion equipment(II), characterized in that fuel gas (AG) is supplied to an anode chamber (3) of a molten carbonate fuel cell (FC) and oxidizing gas is supplied to a cathode chamber (2) of the fuel cell (FC), the combustion exhaust gas (G) from the combustion equipment (II) is suuplied to the cathode chamber (2) as part of the oxidizaing gas, CO₂ in the combustion exhaust gas (G) is allowed to react with O₂ in the oxidizing gas at the cathode (C) to produce carbonate ion, which is allowed to pass through an electrolyte (1) of the fuel cell (FC) and to reach the anode (A) , which the carbonate ion is allowed to react with hydrogen in the fuel gas (AG) to produce CO₂ and H₂O, the anode exhaust gas (8) containing CO₂ and H₂O generated at the anode (A) is discharged from the anode chamber (3) , H₂O is separated from the anode exhaust gas (8) and high-concentration CO₂ gas is recovered.
    • 来自化石燃料燃烧废气中回收二氧化碳气体,利用燃烧设备的方法,(II),其特征DASS燃料气体(AG)在阳极室供给到(3)的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的(FC) 和氧化气体供给到阴极室,(2)燃料电池(FC)的,燃烧废气(G)从燃烧设备(II)被suuplied到阴极室(2)作为oxidizaing气体的一部分, CO2燃烧废气(G)中被允许在阴极(C)中的氧化性气体与O2反应,以产生碳酸根离子,所有这一切都被允许通过到电解质(1)的燃料电池的(FC)和至 到达阳极(A),其中碳酸根离子,使之与氢反应的燃料气体(AG)中,以产生CO 2和H 2 O,(8)含有CO 2和H 2 O在阳极(A)中产生的阳极废气被排出 从阳极室(3),H 2 O是由(8)和高浓度的CO 2气体进行回收的阳极废气分离。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Power generation system using molten carbonate fuel cells
    • 系统使用的燃料电池用熔融碳酸盐产生能量。
    • EP0496011A1
    • 1992-07-29
    • EP91100702.9
    • 1991-01-21
    • Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.
    • Uematsu, HiroyoshiHatori, Satoshi
    • H01M8/06
    • H01M8/0612H01M8/145Y02E60/526
    • A reformer (45) includes a reforming chamber (46) for reforming raw material and a heating chamber (47) for heating the reforming chamber. Exhaust gas from a cathode chamber (42) of a fuel cell (40) is directly introduced to the heating chamber (47) such that the exhaust gas is combusted, or the exhaust gas from the cathode chamber (42) is introduced to a catalyst comubstor (44) together with exhaust gas discharged from the anode chamber (43) such that these gases undergo combustion. Combustion exhaust gas is introduced to the heating chamber (47) and sensible heat of the cathode exhaust gas is effectively used as heat source for a reforming reaction in the reforming chamber (46).
    • 的重整器(45)包括用于重整原料和用于加热重整室的加热室(47)的重整室(46)。 从燃料电池(40)的阴极室(42)的废气被直接引入到加热腔室(47)检测并排出气体燃烧,或从阴极室排出气体(42)被引入到催化剂 comubstor(44)与从所述阳极室(43)排出的废气一起测试所做的合成气进行燃烧。 燃烧废气被引入到加热腔室(47)和热敏感的阴极废气被有效地用作用于在重整室(46)的重整反应热源。