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    • 2. 发明公开
    • System and method for recovering power from a traveling wave tube
    • 系统与Verfahren zurLeistungsrückgewinnungvon einerWanderfeldröhre
    • EP0977237A1
    • 2000-02-02
    • EP99114685.3
    • 1999-07-27
    • Hughes Electronics Corporation
    • Cardwell, G. I.Collins, John A.Phelps, Thomas K.Zhai, Xiaoling
    • H01J23/027H01J25/34
    • H01J23/0275H01J2225/34
    • A traveling wave tube incorporates a collector (100) having a plurality of collector electrodes (102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112), one or more of which is operated at a potential below that of the cathode (56) so as to collect electrons (113) having associated energies greater than the cathode potential (E K ), and thereby act as a high impedance current source. The current from the collector electrode (112) operated below the cathode potential (E K ) is converted by a power converter (210) to an alternating current signal that can be either magnetically coupled to the high voltage transformer (T 1 ) of the traveling wave tube power supply (150), or coupled to an external load (220) with a transformer (T 2 ), thereby improving the operating efficiency of the traveling wave tube system (10).
    • 行波管包括具有多个集电极(102,104,106,108,110,112)的集电极(100),其中一个或多个集电极(102,104,106,108,110,112)的电位低于阴极(56)的电位,以便 以收集具有大于阴极电位(EK)的相关能量的电子(113),从而用作高阻抗电流源。 来自在阴极电位(EK)以下运转的集电极(112)的电流由功率转换器(210)转换为可以与行波管(T1)的高压变压器(T1)磁耦合的交流信号 电源(150)或耦合到具有变压器(T2)的外部负载(220),从而提高行波管系统(10)的操作效率。