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    • 4. 发明公开
    • OPTICAL SIGNAL AMPLIFICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • EP4318976A1
    • 2024-02-07
    • EP22794506.0
    • 2022-04-01
    • Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    • GUO, QiangZHOU, RuiJI, XiaofanZHANG, Lin
    • H04B10/291
    • This application provides an optical signal amplification apparatus and method, so that gains of different channels in different spatial dimensions are dynamically adjusted based on power configuration information, to compensate for a differential mode gain DMG generated after signal light is amplified through an optical fiber, thereby implementing gain equalization of different channels in different spatial dimensions. The optical signal amplification apparatus includes a power detection module, a pump control module, and a Raman amplification module. The power detection module is configured to detect power of each of G wavelength channels in N spatial dimensions, and send power configuration information to the pump control module. The pump control module is configured to output N channels of pump light, where each channel of pump light includes M pieces of split pump light of different wavelengths, and a proportion of each piece of split pump light in pump light of a corresponding wavelength is determined based on the power configuration information. The Raman amplification module is configured to perform Raman amplification on a space division multiplexed signal in all of the N spatial dimensions by using the N channels of pump light.
    • 5. 发明公开
    • OPTICAL FIBER MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    • EP4325741A1
    • 2024-02-21
    • EP22806248.5
    • 2022-02-23
    • Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    • GUO, QiangZHOU, RuiYANG, Zhiqun
    • H04B10/071H04J14/02
    • An optical fiber measurement system is provided. The system may be configured to measure one or a plurality of optical fibers in the field of optical communication. The optical fiber measurement system includes an optical time-domain reflectometer, a wavelength division multiplexer, and a signal generator. The signal generator sends a signal light ray to the wavelength division multiplexer. The optical time-domain reflectometer sends two measurement light rays whose wavelengths are respectively longer than and shorter than a wavelength of the signal light ray to the wavelength division multiplexer. The wavelength division multiplexer combines the two measurement light rays and the signal light ray, sends a combined light ray to an optical fiber, and sends a light ray returned by the optical fiber to the optical time-domain reflectometer, so that the optical time-domain reflectometer determines performance of the optical fiber based on the returned light ray. Through unidirectional transmission of the two measurement light rays whose wavelengths are longer than and shorter than the wavelength of the signal light ray, power of the short-wavelength measurement light ray is transferred to the signal light ray, and power of the signal light ray is transferred to the long-wavelength measurement light ray. This effectively offsets the power transferred between each of the two measurement light rays and the signal light ray during a measurement process and improves accuracy of optical fiber measurement without affecting normal service transmission of the signal light ray.