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    • 3. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MEASUREMENT OF ELECTRICAL STABILITY OF FLUIDS
    • VERFAHREN UND系统ZUR MESSUNG DER ELEKTRISCHENSTABILITÄTVONFLÜSSIGKEITEN
    • EP3147660A1
    • 2017-03-29
    • EP16191372.8
    • 2008-10-08
    • Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    • MURPHY, RobertJAMISON, Dale, E.
    • G01N27/92G01N33/28
    • G01N33/2823G01N27/92
    • A method of determining the electrical stability of a fluid comprises:
      placing the fluid in a gap between a reference electrode (205) having a first potential and a second electrode (210) having a second potential;
      coupling the reference electrode (205) and the second electrode (210) with an insulating material (220);
      intercepting a path on the insulating material (220) between the reference electrode (205) and the second electrode (210) with a guard electrode (230);
      increasing a potential difference between the reference electrode (205) and the second electrode (210); and
      measuring the amount of current flow between the reference electrode (205) and the second electrode (210).
      The fluid may be a water-in-oil or invert emulsion fluid for use in drilling well bores in hydrocarbon bearing subterranean formations
    • 确定流体的电稳定性的方法包括:将流体放置在具有第一电位的参考电极(205)和具有第二电位的第二电极(210)之间的间隙中; 用绝缘材料(220)将参考电极(205)和第二电极(210)耦合; 用保护电极(230)截取参考电极(205)和第二电极(210)之间的绝缘材料(220)上的路径; 增加参考电极(205)和第二电极(210)之间的电位差; 并测量参考电极(205)和第二电极(210)之间的电流量。 流体可以是用于在含烃地层中钻井的油包水或反相乳液