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    • 7. 发明公开
    • Gas turbine and gland transferring cooling medium to the rotor thereof
    • 发动机和旋转机构um dem Rotor einKühlmediumzuzuführen
    • EP0841471A2
    • 1998-05-13
    • EP97305149.3
    • 1997-07-11
    • GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    • Gazzillo, ClementCroft, Steven JohnGau, San-darParent, Denise Marie
    • F01D11/04F01D5/08F02C7/16
    • F01D5/085F01D9/026F01D11/04F05D2260/205F05D2260/2322
    • A gas turbine rotor steam gland (92) includes a steam inlet supply scroll (94) for supplying steam through radial slots (97) to an axially extending passage (84) in the rotor (14) for steam cooling of hot gas path component parts. The scroll (94) decreases in diameter in the circumferential direction of cooling medium flow to match its velocity with the surface speed of the rotor (14). An aft labyrinth seal (110) is provided about the rotor (14). Forwardly of the scroll (94), a plurality of labyrinth-type seals (102,104,106) are interspersed with extraction ports (96,98,100). The extraction ports (96,98,100) except for the final forwardmost extraction port (100), are maintained at a pressure below the pressure of the inlet supply steam whereby steam leakage past the seals (102,104,106) flows into the extraction ports (96,98,100) for removal. The final forward extraction port (100) is maintained at sub-ambient pressure such that final steam leakage past the forward seals and ambient air leakage past the forwardmost seal (106) combine and are extracted for the steam gland.
    • 涡轮机包括承载用于围绕转子轴线旋转的热气体路径部件的转子。 转子具有用于向部件供给冷却介质的通道(84)和与转子通道连通的转子径向地开口的多个冷却介质入口槽。 存在用于将冷却介质从固定供给传递到旋转转子的通道的冷却介质压盖。 压盖包括围绕转子的冷却介质入口供应涡卷(94),用于将冷却介质供给到槽中,并且具有用于容纳冷却介质的入口,用于在涡卷内沿大致圆周方向流动。 涡旋件在涡旋件内的冷却介质流动方向具有减小的横截面面积,以使涡卷内的冷却介质流的圆周速度与转子的切向速度相匹配。