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    • 1. 发明公开
    • GALECTIN 9-INDUCING FACTOR
    • GALECTIN 9-INDUZIERENDER FAKTOR
    • EP1619203A1
    • 2006-01-25
    • EP04730110.6
    • 2004-04-28
    • Galpharma Co., Ltd.
    • HIRASHIMA, MitsuomiNISHI, NozomuYAMAUCHI, AkiraYOSHIDA, NaokoSEKI, Masako
    • C07K14/52C12N15/09A61K38/22A61P5/38A61P29/00A61P35/00A61P37/06A61P37/08
    • A61K38/1709C07K14/4726
    • It has been disclosed that Galectin 9, which is a physiologically active substance acting as a lectin, is expressed in various cells and a correlationship is observed between the expression level of galectin 9 and the metastatic ability of tumors. Therefore, it is presumed that galectin 9 would relate to various physiological phenomena. Thus, a substance allowing the control of galectin 9 production and release is expected as exerting an activity of inducing antitumor and/or anti-inflammatory actions, etc. Therefore, it is required to reveal the same. It has been found that a factor inducing the production and release of galectin 9, "galectin 9-inducing factor", is contained in a certain solubilized tumor cell membrane fraction. This factor can be obtained as a concanavalin A-adsorbed fraction and as a concentrated active fraction by fractionation with an ion exchange column packed with Resource Q@, a hydroxyapatite column, etc. Assay reagents, drugs, assays, etc. can be developed by using the galectin 9-inducing activity of this factor.
    • 已经公开了作为凝集素的生理活性物质的半乳凝素9在各种细胞中表达,并且在半乳凝素9的表达水平与肿瘤的转移能力之间观察到相关性。 因此,推测半乳凝素9与各种生理现象有关。 因此,预期能够控制半乳凝素9的产生和释放的物质具有诱导抗肿瘤和/或抗炎作用的活性等。因此,需要显示相同的物质。 已经发现,诱导半乳凝素9的产生和释放的因子“半乳凝素9诱导因子”被包含在某些溶解的肿瘤细胞膜级分中。 可以通过用填充有Resource Q @,羟基磷灰石柱等的离子交换柱进行分级,作为伴刀豆素A吸附级分和作为浓缩的活性级分获得该因子。可以通过以下方法开发测定试剂,药物,测定等: 使用该因子的半乳凝素9诱导活性。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • DRUGS CONTAINING GALECTIN 9
    • GALECTIN 9 ENTHALTENDE ARZNEIMITTEL
    • EP1586325A1
    • 2005-10-19
    • EP03815452.2
    • 2003-08-21
    • Galpharma Co., Ltd.
    • HIRASHIMA, Mitsuomi Idai Shukusha B-404NISHI, NozomuYAMAUCHI, AkiraYOSHIDA, NaokoSEKI, Masako
    • A61K38/17A61K39/395A61K45/00A61K48/00A61P5/38A61P29/00A61P35/00A61P37/02A61P37/06A61P37/08A61P43/00
    • A61K38/1709C07K16/18
    • Galectin 9 exerts various functions depending on its localizations. On the other hand, galectin 9 is expected as participating in various biological functions. Thus, it has been required to clarify the detailed biological activities of galectin 9 and develop galectin 9-related techniques including development of drugs. Human galectin 9 shows a cytotoxic activity and an apoptosis-inducing activity on tumor cells but shows neither cytotoxic activity nor apoptosis-inducing activity on normal cells. Therefore, it is possible to employ galectin 9 proteins, galectin 9 agonists, galectin 9 antagonists, anti-galectin 9 binding protein antibodies, anti-galectin 9 binding sugar chain antibodies, galectin 9-producing, releasing or inducing substances, etc. as antitumor, antiallergic, immunosuppressive agents, drugs for autoimmune diseases, anti-inflammatory agents and active ingredients for adrenocortical steroid hormone alternatives.
    • Galectin 9根据其定位具有各种功能。 另一方面,半乳凝素9预期参与各种生物学功能。 因此,需要阐明半乳凝素9的详细生物学活性,并开发包括药物开发在内的半乳凝素9相关技术。 人半乳凝素9显示对肿瘤细胞的细胞毒活性和细胞凋亡诱导活性,但对正常细胞无细胞毒活性或细胞凋亡诱导活性。 因此,可以使用半乳凝素9蛋白,半乳凝素9激动剂,半乳凝素9拮抗剂,抗半乳凝素9结合蛋白抗体,抗半乳凝素9结合糖链抗体,半乳凝素9产生,释放或诱导物质等作为抗肿瘤剂 ,抗过敏药,免疫抑制剂,自身免疫性疾病药物,抗炎剂和肾上腺皮质类激素替代物的活性成分。