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    • 5. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN ZUM BETRIEB EINER KUPPLUNG
    • EP3221606A1
    • 2017-09-27
    • EP14799781.1
    • 2014-11-19
    • GKN AUTOMOTIVE LTD.
    • RUITERS, Volker ReneLANGHANKI, Andreas
    • F16D48/06F16D48/02
    • F16D48/02F16D48/066F16D2048/0245F16D2500/1026F16D2500/3025F16D2500/5014F16D2500/5016
    • The invention relates to a method for operating a clutch (2) of a motor vehicle (3), wherein the clutch (2) has a multiplicity of clutch linings (29) and has a clutch spring (4) and is connected to a hydraulic pressure system (5) which has a pump (6), a clutch cylinder (7) and a clutch piston (8), wherein the hydraulic pressure system (5) is suitable for delivering, by way of the pump (6), a hydraulic fluid (9) into the clutch cylinder (7) and moving the clutch piston (8), such that the clutch linings (29) can be placed in contact with one another counter to a force of the clutch spring (4), wherein, at the biting point (1) of the clutch (2), an air clearance (10) has been overcome and the clutch linings (29) have been placed in contact, and a further increase of a pressure (11) in the pressure system (5) would directly lead to provision of a torque capacity of the clutch (2), comprising at least the following steps: a) charging the clutch cylinder (7), with a controlled rotational speed (12) of the pump (6) for the purposes of delivering the hydraulic fluid (9) into the clutch cylinder (7), until the biting point (1) of the clutch (2) is reached and exceeded and a motor current (13) of the pump (6) has attained a predetermined minimum value (14); and b) determining, on the basis of a profile of the controlled rotational speed (12) in step a), a first volume (15) of the hydraulic fluid (9) delivered into the clutch cylinder (7) by way of the pump (6) up until the attainment of the minimum value (14); c) reducing the value of the first volume (15) by a predetermined amount (36) such that a second volume (16) is defined; d) using the second volume (16) for clutch processes during the operation of the motor vehicle (3), wherein the second volume (16) is delivered into the clutch cylinder (7), with a high rotational speed (12) of the pump (6), such that the clutch (2) is filled to such an extent that the biting point (1) of the clutch (2) is not quite reached.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于操作机动车辆(3)的离合器(2)的方法,其中离合器(2)具有多个离合器衬片(29)并且具有离合器弹簧(4)并且与液压 (6),离合器缸(7)和离合器活塞(8)的压力系统(5),其中液压系统(5)适于通过泵(6)输送 液压流体(9)流入离合器缸体(7)并移动离合器活塞(8),使得离合器衬片(29)可以克服离合器弹簧(4)的力而彼此接触,其中 在离合器(2)的咬合点(1)处,空气间隙(10)被克服并且离合器衬片(29)已经接触,并且压力(11)的进一步增大 系统(5)将直接导致提供离合器(2)的扭矩容量,其至少包括以下步骤:a)以受控的旋转特性给离合器缸(7)充气 为了将液压流体(9)输送到离合器缸体(7)中直到达到并超过离合器(2)的咬合点(1)为止的泵(6)的压力(12) (6)的泵(13)达到预定的最小值(14); 和b)基于步骤a)中的受控转速(12)的曲线,确定通过泵输送到离合器缸(7)中的液压流体(9)的第一容积(15) (6)直到达到最小值(14); c)将第一体积(15)的值减小预定量(36),使得第二体积(16)被限定; d)在所述机动车辆(3)的操作期间使用所述第二体积(16)用于离合器过程,其中所述第二体积(16)被输送到所述离合器缸体(7)中, 泵(6),使得离合器(2)被填充至使得离合器(2)的咬合点(1)未完全到达的程度。