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    • 1. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN ZUR FEST-FLÜSSIGTRENNUNG EINER SUSPENSION ENTHALTEND MIKROALGEN
    • VERFAHREN ZUR FEST-FLÜSSIGTRENNUNGEINER暂停使用MIKROALGEN
    • EP2895431A1
    • 2015-07-22
    • EP13765668.2
    • 2013-09-12
    • Gicon Grossmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH
    • GROSSMANN, JochenCOTTA, FritzMATSCHKE, MartinGRIEHL, Carola
    • C02F3/06C02F3/10C11B1/10C12N1/02C12N1/06C02F1/26C02F3/04C02F3/28C02F3/32
    • C02F3/06C02F1/26C02F3/04C02F3/106C02F3/28C02F3/322C02F2303/06C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F17/00C11B1/00C11B3/008C12N1/02C12N1/06C12N1/12C12P7/6463Y02A40/216Y02E50/343Y02P20/145Y02W10/15Y02W30/43Y02W30/47
    • The invention relates to a method for the solid/liquid separation of suspensions containing microalgae, wherein biodegradable materials are used as a filter material. The method comprises the following steps: First, a filter layer made of organic material is introduced into a filter device. Then at least one application of the suspension to be separated to the filter layer is performed, wherein the solid constituents of the suspension are deposited on the filter layer and the liquid constituent passes through the filter layer as filtrate. The solid constituents of the suspension comprise microalgae, wherein subsequently the filter material and the microalgae are hydrolyzed by microorganisms naturally contained in the filter material or added separately. For the hydrolysis, it is important that the filter layer be kept moist in order to prevent the microalgae from drying out. In addition, valuable substances (dyes, lipids, proteins) can be extracted from the filtrate. The filtrate can also be used to produce biogas in a methane reactor. The filter material that is not biodegradable or is difficult to biodegrade can be used as organic compost. The waste liquor from the methane reactor can be used again for microalgae cultivation after decontamination.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于固体/液体分离含有微藻的悬浮液的方法,其中使用可生物降解的材料作为过滤材料。 该方法包括以下步骤:首先将由有机材料制成的过滤层引入过滤装置。 然后进行待分离到过滤层的悬浮液的至少一次施加,其中悬浮液的固体组分沉积在过滤层上,液体组分通过过滤层作为滤液。 悬浮液的固体组分包括微藻,其中随后过滤材料和微藻被天然包含在过滤材料中的微生物或分开添加的微生物水解。 为了水解,重要的是过滤层保持湿润,以防止微藻干燥。 此外,可以从滤液中提取有价值的物质(染料,脂质,蛋白质)。 滤液也可用于在甲烷反应器中生产沼气。 不可生物降解或难以生物降解的过滤材料可用作有机堆肥。 去污后,来自甲烷反应器的废液可再次用于微藻培养。