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    • 5. 发明公开
    • OPTICAL FIBER VIBRATION MEASUREMENT SYSTEM IN MULTIPHASE FLOWS WITH RELATED METHOD TO MONITOR MULTIPHASE FLOWS
    • 用相关方法监测多相流的多相流光纤振动测量系统
    • EP3237936A2
    • 2017-11-01
    • EP15826059.6
    • 2015-12-23
    • ENI S.p.A.
    • GALTAROSSA, AndreaPALMIERI, LucaZAMPATO, Massimo
    • G01V8/24G01H9/00
    • G01H9/004G01D5/35361G01F1/661G01V8/24G01V11/002
    • A vibration measurement system and relative method to monitor multiphase flows in extraction wells or conduits, by analysis of backscattered multimode fiber light comprising: • a sensing multimode optical fiber; • an optical source, containing a high coherence laser that emits optical pulses to be sent in said sensing fiber; • a photonic lantern with 3 or more single-mode optical fiber ports and one multimode fiber port that is connected to the sensing multimode fiber; • an optical receiver, comprising a number of photodetectors equal to the number of the single-mode optical fiber ports of said photonic lantern minus 1, wherein each photodetector is connected to each of said single-mode ports; • a system for processing output signals from the optical receiver, the optical source being connected to one of the single-mode optical fiber ports and the other single-mode fibers being connected to the optical receiver. A process is also described for reconfiguring an optical reflectometry system already installed at a facility to be monitored.
    • 一种振动测量系统和相关方法,用于通过分析反向散射多模光纤来监测提取井或导管中的多相流动,所述方法包括:·传感多模光纤; ·包含高相干激光器的光源,其发射光脉冲以在所述传感光纤中发送; •带有3个或更多单模​​光纤端口和一个多模光纤端口的光子灯,连接到传感多模光纤; ·光接收器,包括与所述光子提灯的单模光纤端口的数量减1相等的多个光检测器,其中每个光检测器连接到每个所述单模端口; ·用于处理来自光接收器的输出信号的系统,光源连接到单模光纤端口之一,而其他单模光纤连接到光接收器。 还描述了用于重新配置已被安装在待监视设施处的光学反射测量系统的过程。