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    • 1. 发明公开
    • SMALL LOAD-FOLLOWING NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEM USING HEAT DEFORMATION OF REFLECTOR CAUSED BY THERMAL EXPANSION PHENOMENON
    • 小LAST FOLLOWING核电发电系统利用热扩张的现象而致热形成反射板
    • EP3166113A1
    • 2017-05-10
    • EP16771846.9
    • 2016-01-25
    • Clear Inc.
    • SUMITA OsaoUENO IsaoYOKOMINE Takehiko
    • G21C7/28G21C1/02G21C3/60G21C5/00G21C7/24G21D5/14
    • The present invention provides a small nuclear power generation system being safe and easily controlled by load following, and allowing reductions in manufacturing costs and maintenance and management costs. The small nuclear power generation system has a small nuclear reactor employing a load following control method. The reactor includes: a fuel assembly reactor core 4 having metallic fuel containing one or both of uranium (235, 238) and plutonium-239; a reactor vessel 1 containing the fuel assembly reactor core 4; metallic sodium loaded into the reactor vessel 1 and heated by the fuel assembly reactor core 4; and a neutron reflector 2 for achieving criticality in the reactor core with effective multiplication factor of neutrons emitted from the fuel assembly reactor core 4 being maintained at or above about 1. The load following control method of the reactor allows a neutron effective multiplication factor to be controlled by coupling the neutron reflector to spring or spiral metallic members and utilizing heat deformation in the metallic members due to the temperature in coolant metallic sodium to control the fast neutron reflection efficiency of the neutron reflector
    • 本发明提供了一个小的核能发电系统是安全的,并通过负载容易地控制以下,并且允许在制造成本和维护和管理成本的降低。 小核发电系统具有小的核反应堆采用负荷继控制方法。 该反应器包括:a。具有燃料组件的反应堆芯4的金属燃料含有一种或两种铀(235,238)和钚-239; 反应器容器1容纳燃料组件的反应堆芯4; 金属钠装入反应器容器1,并通过燃料组件的反应堆芯4中被加热; 和一个中子反射器2用于与从燃料组件的反应堆芯4发射的中子有效增殖系数的反应堆堆芯实现临界保持在或高于约1.负载继反应器的控制方法允许中子有效增殖系数是 通过偶合中子反射器弹簧或螺旋形的金属部件和在该金属部件由于在冷却剂金属钠的温度利用热变形,以控制中子反射器的几乎中子反射效率控制