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标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUR ERZEUGUNG VON SOLARENERGIE

公开(公告)号：EP1790918A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-30

申请号：EP04727186.1

申请日：2004-04-14

申请人： CLOSED JOINT-STOCK COMPANY "MGK" "INTERGELIOECOGALAXY"

发明人： CHABANOV, Alim Ivanovich , SOBOLEV, Valerian Markovich , SOLOVJEV, Alexandr Alexeevich , CHABANOV, Vladislav Alimovich , KOROLEV, Vladislav Mihaylovich , CHEPASOV, Alexandr Alexandrovich , SEVASTJANOV, Vladimir Petrovich , CHABANOV, Dmitrii Alexeevich , OTMAHOV, Leonid Fedorovich , GUNYA, Mihail Arsentjevich , ZHIGAJLO, Viktor Nikiforovich , VORONKOV, Alexei Alexeevich , FILIPENKO, Evgenii Semenovich , SMARZH, Ivan Iljich , BAKAEV, Farid Anvarovich , MATASOV, Rev Alexandrovich , EROCHOV, Nikolai Michailovich , SIDORENKO, Jurii Petrovich , SYCHEV, Michail Parfenovich , SCHUKIN, Georgii Lukich

IPC分类号： F24J2/42

CPC分类号： F03D9/007 , F03D1/04 , F03D9/37 , F05B2240/131 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/72 , Y02P70/523

摘要： The invention concerns to helio-wind energy producing, to be exact - to ways of transformation of a solar energy in mechanical and electric energy in helio-energy electrogenerating complexes. The way is based on transformation of a solar energy to thermal energy by means of which rotary movement of air is created, before its receipt in wind-turbo generator of a helio-energy complex where for this purpose are formed the toroidal air channels located in parallel from each other and connected consistently relative to movement of energy saturated an air stream. In each of such channels the group of local inclined surfaces to which operated thermal flows of the technological working-medium acting from converters of a solar energy of a various kind and a potential level are brought, and also from its thermal accumulators is established. Besides in them can act and direct solar radiation. As a result of it in formed toroidal air channels is created significant temperature heterogeneity which leads to steady rotating airflows as lengthways of toroidal air channels, and in their cross-section and near-surface regions, with formation of turbulent, vortical movements. In toroidal air channels the rotating airflow repeatedly passes above inclined air-directing and thermo-generating surfaces, and its power saturation, including kinetic energy, accrues with each turn around of a vertical axis of the wind turbine and a chimney. The rotating whirlwind air flow consistently passes all toroidal air channels and, passing significant distance as a result of such movement, has time to get eventually design a preset value of kinetic energy which can provide manufacture of the electric power of the big capacity. The air flow, having passed all toroidal air channels, moves on an input of the wind turbine through energetically active, for example, screw surfaces on which thin jets or microparticles of water and-or steam by means of, in particular, atomizers in addition move. On surfaces of blades of the wind turbine the field of micro-holes is formed. By means of hit on the blade of microparticles of water there are microwhirlwinds as microparticles of water are exposed to process of micro-cavitations. It increases capacity of power transformation and does not lead to cavitational destructions of blades. A number of other technological receptions raising technical and economic efficiency of a way are used also. The way allows to create highly effective helio-energy installations which are capable to compete to the traditional thermal power stations working on the basis of burning of hydrocarbonic raw material.

摘要翻译：本发明涉及对于在太阳能电生产复合体中的机械和电能中太阳能转化的方式来准确地产生日光风能的方法。这种方式是基于将太阳能转换成热能，通过该能量在空气的旋转运动被产生之前，在接收到能量复合体的风力涡轮发电机之前，其形成为环形空气通道彼此平行并且相对于饱和空气流的能量运动一直连续。在每个这样的通道中，使得由各种类型和潜在水平的太阳能的转换器起作用的技术工作介质的热流动的一组局部倾斜表面，并且也从其热蓄能器建立。除此之外，还可以采取行动和指导太阳辐射。由于在形成的环形空气通道中产生了显着的温度异质性，这导致作为环形空气通道的纵向的稳定的旋转气流，并且在其横截面和近表面区域中形成湍流涡旋运动。在环形空气通道中，旋转的气流反复通过倾斜的空气引导和热发生表面，并且其功率饱和度（包括动能）随着风力涡轮机的垂直轴线和烟囱的每转而积累。旋转的旋风空气流量一贯地通过所有环形空气通道，并且由于这种运动的结果而经过相当长的距离，有时间最终设计出能够提供大容量电力的制造的动能的预设值。已经通过所有环形空气通道的空气流通过能量活动的（例如）螺旋表面在风力涡轮机的输入端上移动，螺旋表面上还具有特别是喷雾器的特别是雾化器和/或蒸汽的薄射流或微粒移动。在风力涡轮机的叶片的表面上形成微孔的场。通过撞击水的微粒的叶片，微微风呈微风，水微粒暴露于微气穴的过程中。它增加了电力转化的能力，不会导致叶片的空洞破坏。还采用了一些提高技术和经济效率的技术接力。通过这种方式，可以创造出能够与以原料燃烧为基础的传统热电站竞争的高效能的能源装置。

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