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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Dual-purpose rotating brush for vacuum cleaner
    • Doppelzweck-DrehbürstefürStaubsauger。
    • EP0351224A2
    • 1990-01-17
    • EP89307128.2
    • 1989-07-13
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Krasznai, Charles Z.Bitzel, Michael E.Ryckman, William D.Kosten, Richard B.
    • A47L9/04
    • A47L9/0477A47L9/0444
    • A cylindrical power brush for a vacuum cleaner includes two types of bristle tufts (70). One type (70 b ) of bristle tuft is short and stiff for contacting and agitating a carpeted surface. The other type (70 a ) of bristle tuft is longer and softer for contacting a hard surface. In addition to the differences in length and bristle stiffness, the tufts (70 b ) for the hard surface contain substantially fewer bristles, whereby catching and rolling of carpet edges is avoided. One embodiment alternates types of bristle tufts in a row of bristle tufts. Another embodiment employs multiple rows of bristle tufts arranged such that a point on a surface being cleaned is contacted alternately by the two types of bristle tuft. Winding up of thread and hair on the axle of the rotating brush is avoided by overlapping annular extensions (190, 188) on a support wheel (184) and a brush spindle (186). The brush support wheel is locked in place in the floor tool by a resilient locking tab integrally formed with one of the halves of the floor tool.
    • 用于真空吸尘器的圆柱形电刷包括两种类型的刷毛簇(70)。 刷毛簇的一种类型(70b)短而坚硬,用于接触和搅拌地毯表面。 刷毛簇的另一种类型(70a)较硬和较软,以使硬表面接触。 除了长度和刷毛刚度的差异之外,用于硬表面的刷毛簇(70b)还包含基本上较少的刷毛,从而避免了地毯边缘的捕获和滚动。 一个实施例在一排刷毛簇中交替刷毛簇的类型。 另一个实施例采用多排刷毛簇,其布置成使得被清洁的表面上的点被两种刷毛簇交替地接触。 通过在支撑轮(184)和刷轴(186)上重叠环形延伸部(190,188)来避免旋转刷的轴上的线和头发的旋转。 刷支撑轮通过与地板工具的一半之一整体形成的弹性锁定片锁定在地板工具中的适当位置。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Hand-held vacuum cleaner
    • 手持式真空清洁器
    • EP0493930A3
    • 1992-08-19
    • EP91311740.4
    • 1992-01-01
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Reed, Charles A., Jr.Krasznai, Charles Z.Kosten, Richard B.Osit, Robert
    • A47L5/26A47L9/04
    • A47L5/26A47L5/24A47L9/242
    • A hand-held vacuum cleaner (10) includes a housing (11) having first and second half housing elements (12, 14). The housing (11) has a handle (16) and a nozzle (20). A motor (24) is mounted within the housing (11) for driving a shaft (30). A fan (32) is mounted on the shaft for rotation therewith. A selectively separable bag assembly (40) is mounted on the housing (11). A working air channel (36) is formed within the housing (11) for communicating the nozzle (20) with the bag assembly (40). The air channel (36) terminates in a working air outlet chute (38) positioned within the bag assembly (40) at its open upper end. The air channel (36) directs the working air upwardly within the cleaner (10) from the outlet of the fan (36) to the outlet chute (38).
    • 手持吸尘器(10)包括具有第一和第二半壳体元件(12,14)的壳体(11)。 壳体(11)具有手柄(16)和喷嘴(20)。 电机(24)安装在壳体(11)内用于驱动轴(30)。 风扇(32)安装在轴上以与其一起旋转。 可选择地分离的袋组件(40)安装在壳体(11)上。 工作空气通道(36)形成在壳体(11)内,用于使喷嘴(20)与袋组件(40)连通。 空气通道(36)终止于其开口的上端位于袋组件(40)内的工作空气出口滑槽(38)。 空气通道(36)将清洁器(10)内的工作空气从风扇(36)的出口向上引导到出口滑槽(38)。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for separating material from a flow of air in a vacuum cleaner
    • 用于从真空清洁器中的空气流中分离材料的装置
    • EP0357189A3
    • 1991-07-17
    • EP89306732.2
    • 1989-07-03
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Reed, Charles A.Kosten, Richard B.
    • A47L5/24A47L7/00
    • A47L7/0019A47L5/24A47L7/0042
    • A wet-dry vacuum cleaner includes a liquid separator (52) having an end wall (54) facing air flow from an inlet chute (50). The end wall (54) is surrounded by a top shelf (60), lateral sidewalls (58) and a lower shelf (62) to define a pocket (64) within which moisture droplets entrained in the flow of air are encouraged to precipitate. Turbulence fences (68, 70, 72) within the pocket (64) induce eddies in the air flow to further induce moisture precipitation. The top shelf (60) forces swirling air from the inlet chute (50) to contact the top shelf (60) before entering the air inlet (66), thereby reducing the tendency for swirling air flow to carry moisture directly into the air inlet (66). An entry step (84) at the bottom of the air inlet (66) inhibits moisture precipitated on the top shelf (60) from passing into the air inlet (66). Additional ribs and/or turbulence fences (86, 88) may be disposed on an inner surface of the dust bowl housing (42).
    • 湿式真空吸尘器包括液体分离器(52),其具有面向入口滑槽(50)的气流的端壁(54)。 端壁(54)被顶架(60),侧壁(58)和下搁架(62)包围,以限定袋(64),其中促进夹带在空气流中的水滴沉淀。 口袋(64)内的湍流围栏(68,70,72)在空气流中引起漩涡,以进一步诱导水分沉淀。 顶板(60)在进入空气入口(66)之前迫使来自入口滑槽(50)的旋转空气接触顶架(60),从而减少旋转空气流将水分直接运送到空气入口的趋势( 66)。 在空气入口(66)的底部的进入步骤(84)防止沉积在顶架(60)上的水分进入空气入口(66)。 附加的肋和/或湍流围栏(86,88)可以设置在灰尘碗壳体(42)的内表面上。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Vacuum cleaner dust bowl latch and release system
    • Befestigungsvorrichtung desStaubbehälterseines Handstaubsugers。
    • EP0378297A1
    • 1990-07-18
    • EP90300060.2
    • 1990-01-03
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Krasznai, Charles Z.Kosten, Richard B.
    • A47L5/24
    • A47L5/24
    • A dust bowl (54) of a hand-held vacuum cleaner (42) is attached to a power unit (44) using top (72) and bottom (74) latches which are actuated by pushing a single actuator button (84). Both latches (72,74) are outside a sealed space through which air flows, and are thus not sources of air, soil or liquid leakage. A wishbone-shaped pusher (102) transmits mechanical actuation forces from the actuator button (84) for actuating the upper latch (72) to a spring bar (110) connected to a bottom latch cam (118). When the actuator button (84) is pushed, the spring bar (110) is correspondingly moved to release the bottom latch (74) in coordination with release of the top latch (72). A forward support member (52) of the power unit (44) cradles a portion of the dust bowl (54) to provide support and lateral stability between the elements. A tab (76) extends from the bottom of the dust bowl (54) to overlap a forward edge (78) of the forward support member (52) to provide further stability to the fit.
    • 使用通过推动单个致动器按钮(84)致动的顶部(72)和底部(74)闩锁将手持式吸尘器(42)的灰尘碗(54)附接到动力单元(44)。 两个闩锁(72,74)都在空气流过的密封空间的外面,因此不是空气,土壤或液体泄漏的来源。 叉形推动器(102)从致动器按钮(84)传递机械致动力,用于致动上部闩锁(72)到连接到底部闩锁凸轮(118)的弹簧杆(110)。 当致动器按钮(84)被推动时,弹簧杆(110)相应地移动以与顶部闩锁(72)的释放协调地释放底部闩锁(74)。 动力单元(44)的前部支撑构件(52)支撑一部分灰尘碗(54),以提供元件之间的支撑和横向稳定性。 突片(76)从吸尘碗(54)的底部延伸以与前支撑构件(52)的前边缘(78)重叠,以提供对配合的进一步的稳定性。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for separating material from a flow of air in a vacuum cleaner
    • Vorrichtung zum Abscheiden von Stoff aus einem Luftstrom im Staubsauger。
    • EP0357189A2
    • 1990-03-07
    • EP89306732.2
    • 1989-07-03
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Reed, Charles A.Kosten, Richard B.
    • A47L5/24A47L7/00
    • A47L7/0019A47L5/24A47L7/0042
    • A wet-dry vacuum cleaner includes a liquid separator (52) having an end wall (54) facing air flow from an inlet chute (50). The end wall (54) is surrounded by a top shelf (60), lateral sidewalls (58) and a lower shelf (62) to define a pocket (64) within which moisture droplets entrained in the flow of air are encouraged to precipitate. Turbulence fences (68, 70, 72) within the pocket (64) induce eddies in the air flow to further induce moisture precipitation. The top shelf (60) forces swirling air from the inlet chute (50) to contact the top shelf (60) before entering the air inlet (66), thereby reducing the tendency for swirling air flow to carry moisture directly into the air inlet (66). An entry step (84) at the bottom of the air inlet (66) inhibits moisture precipitated on the top shelf (60) from passing into the air inlet (66). Additional ribs and/or turbulence fences (86, 88) may be disposed on an inner surface of the dust bowl housing (42).
    • 湿式真空吸尘器包括液体分离器(52),其具有面向入口滑槽(50)的气流的端壁(54)。 端壁(54)被顶架(60),侧壁(58)和下搁架(62)包围,以限定袋(64),其中促进夹带在空气流中的水滴沉淀。 口袋(64)内的湍流围栏(68,70,72)在空气流中引起漩涡,以进一步诱导水分沉淀。 顶板(60)在进入空气入口(66)之前迫使来自入口滑槽(50)的旋转空气接触顶架(60),从而减少旋转空气流将水分直接运送到空气入口的趋势( 66)。 在空气入口(66)的底部的进入步骤(84)防止沉积在顶架(60)上的水分进入空气入口(66)。 附加的肋和/或湍流围栏(86,88)可以设置在灰尘碗壳体(42)的内表面上。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Hand-held vacuum cleaner
    • Handstaubsauger。
    • EP0493930A2
    • 1992-07-08
    • EP91311740.4
    • 1992-01-01
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Reed, Charles A., Jr.Krasznai, Charles Z.Kosten, Richard B.Osit, Robert
    • A47L5/26A47L9/04
    • A47L5/26A47L5/24A47L9/242
    • A hand-held vacuum cleaner (10) includes a housing (11) having first and second half housing elements (12, 14). The housing (11) has a handle (16) and a nozzle (20). A motor (24) is mounted within the housing (11) for driving a shaft (30). A fan (32) is mounted on the shaft for rotation therewith. A selectively separable bag assembly (40) is mounted on the housing (11). A working air channel (36) is formed within the housing (11) for communicating the nozzle (20) with the bag assembly (40). The air channel (36) terminates in a working air outlet chute (38) positioned within the bag assembly (40) at its open upper end. The air channel (36) directs the working air upwardly within the cleaner (10) from the outlet of the fan (36) to the outlet chute (38).
    • 手持吸尘器(10)包括具有第一和第二半壳体元件(12,14)的壳体(11)。 壳体(11)具有手柄(16)和喷嘴(20)。 电机(24)安装在壳体(11)内用于驱动轴(30)。 风扇(32)安装在轴上以与其一起旋转。 可选择地分离的袋组件(40)安装在壳体(11)上。 工作空气通道(36)形成在壳体(11)内,用于使喷嘴(20)与袋组件(40)连通。 空气通道(36)终止于其开口的上端位于袋组件(40)内的工作空气出口滑槽(38)。 空气通道(36)将清洁器(10)内的工作空气从风扇(36)的出口向上引导到出口滑槽(38)。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Hand-held vacuum cleaner
    • 手持式吸尘器
    • EP0493929A1
    • 1992-07-08
    • EP91311739.6
    • 1992-01-01
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Reed, Charles A., Jr.Krasznai, Charles Z.Kosten, Richard B.Osit, Robert
    • A47L9/14A47L5/26
    • A47L9/1427A47L5/26
    • A hand-held vacuum cleaner (10) including a housing (11) having mating first and second half housing elements (12, 14). The housing (11) has a handle (16) and a nozzle (20). A motor (24) is mounted within the housing (11) for driving a shaft (30). A fan (32) is mounted on the shaft (30) for rotation therewith. A selectively separable bag assembly (40) is mounted on the housing (11). A working air channel (36) is defined within the housing (11) communicating the nozzle (20) with the bag assembly (40). The bag assembly (40) includes a collar (42), a dirty air collector bag (41) attached to the collar (42), and a combination latch and handle member (46) pivotally connected to the collar (42). The housing (11) includes a wall member (58) for receiving the collar (42) of the bag assembly (40) and a detent member (48) for holding the latch and handle member (46) in a locked position when the member (46) is pivoted into engagement therewith for securing the bag assembly (40) onto the wall member (58) of the housing (11).
    • 一种手持式真空吸尘器(10),包括具有匹配的第一和第二半壳体元件(12,14)的壳体(11)。 壳体(11)具有手柄(16)和喷嘴(20)。 马达(24)安装在壳体(11)内用于驱动轴(30)。 风扇(32)安装在轴(30)上以随其旋转。 选择性可分离袋组件(40)安装在壳体(11)上。 工作空气通道(36)限定在壳体(11)内,将喷嘴(20)与袋组件(40)连通。 袋组件(40)包括套环(42),附接到套环(42)的污浊空气收集袋(41)以及枢转地连接到套环(42)的组合闩锁和手柄构件(46)。 壳体(11)包括用于接收袋组件(40)的套环(42)的壁构件(58)以及用于当所述构件(40)处于锁定位置时将所述闩锁和手柄构件(46) (46)枢转成与其接合以将袋组件(40)固定到壳体(11)的壁构件(58)上。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Vacuum cleaner
    • Staubsauger。
    • EP0286203A1
    • 1988-10-12
    • EP88300779.1
    • 1988-01-29
    • Black & Decker Inc.
    • Kosten, Richard B.
    • A47L9/32A47L9/00
    • A47L9/00A47L9/322
    • A vacuum cleaner (10) includes a telescoping handle (22) having a plurality of resilient pads (106, 116) for preventing vibration and motion of the handle (22) with respect to the remainder of the vacuum cleaner. All elements of the vacuum cleaner are mounted on a single frame (34). A power unit (12) includes two halves which are mounted on the frame (34) from opposite sides. A socket (26) at a lower end of the frame (34) receives the lower end (38) of a substantially rigid dust bowl (14). The upper end (30) of the dust bowl (14) includes a gasket (50) maintained in face-sealing contact with a lower surface (32) of the power unit (12). A latch assembly (123) in the frame (34) includes a locking dog (128) urged into locking entry in one of two openings (117, 119) in the telescoping handle shaft (22). A pair of ramp teeth (134) enter corresponding limit ramps (125, 127) when an attempt is made to extend the handle (22) beyond its normal extension. This prevents further extension but mating ramp surfaces (144, 148) permit retraction to one of the normal locking positions.
    • 真空吸尘器(10)包括具有多个弹性垫(106,116)的伸缩手柄(22),用于防止手柄(22)相对于真空吸尘器的其余部分的振动和运动。 真空吸尘器的所有元件安装在单个框架(34)上。 动力单元(12)包括从相对侧安装在框架(34)上的两个半部。 在框架(34)的下端处的插座(26)接收基本刚性的灰尘碗(14)的下端(38)。 灰尘碗(14)的上端(30)包括与动力单元(12)的下表面(32)面密封接触的垫圈(50)。 框架(34)中的闩锁组件(123)包括被锁定进入到伸缩手柄轴(22)中的两个开口(117,119)之一中的锁定爪(128)。 当试图将手柄(22)延伸超出其正常延伸时,一对斜齿(134)进入相应的限制斜坡(125,127)。 这防止了进一步的延伸,但是配合斜面(144,148)允许缩回到正常锁定位置之一。