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    • 1. 发明授权
    • PROCESS FOR PREPARING ACYLPHOSPHANES AND THEIR OXIDES AND SULPHIDES
    • 用于生产酰基及其氧化物,硫化物
    • EP1838721B1
    • 2011-12-21
    • EP06701700.4
    • 2006-01-09
    • BASF SE
    • SOMMERLADE, Reinhard H.FRITZSCHE, KatharinaFISCHER, Walter
    • C07F9/50
    • C07F9/5068C07F9/5036C07F9/5337
    • A process for the preparation of bis-acylphosphanes of formula R1P(COR2)2 wherein R1 is unsubstituted phenyl or phenyl substituted by one to five halogen, C1-C8-alkyl, C1-C8-alkylthio and/or C1-C8-alkoxy; R2 is C1-C18-alkyl or C2-C18-alkenyl ; C1C18-alkyl or C2-C18-alkenyl substituted once or more than once by halogen -OR10, -OCO-R10, -OCO-Hal, -COO-R10, -N(R11)-CO-R10, -N(R11)-CO-Hal, -CO-NR11R10, -CH=CH-CO-OR10 or -CH=CH-phenyl; -C(C1-C4alkyl)=C(C1-C4alkyl)-CO-OR10 or -C(C1-C4alkyl)=C(C1-C4alkyl)-phenyl; C5-C12cycloalkyl, C2-C18alkenyl, phenyl-C1-C4alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl or a 5- or 6-membered -0-, S- or N-containing heterocyclic ring, the radicals phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl or the 5- or 6-membered -0-, S- or N-containing heterocyclic ring being unsubstituted or substituted by one to five halogen, C1-C8alkyl, C1-C8alkoxy and/or C1-C8alkylthio; the process comprises the steps in a) selective reduction of dichlorophenylphosphanes of the formula R1P(CI)2 by means of hydrogen at a temperature in the range from 20 to 200°C and under hydrogen pressure of atmospheric pressure to 20bar in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, a tert. aliphatic amine or an aromatic amine and in the presence of a non protic solvent which is unreactive under the hydrogenation conditions to obtain cyclic phenylphosphanes (R1P)n (n = 4 to 6); or b) selective reduction of R1P(CI)2 by means of hydrogen at a temperature in the range from 80 to 25O°C and under hydrogen pressure of 25 to 250bar in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, a tert. aliphatic amine or an aromatic amine and in the presence of a non protic solvent which is unreactive under the hydrogenation conditions to obtain R1PH2; c) subsequent reaction with an acid halide of formula in the presence of an apropriate base R2COHal wherein R2 is as defined above.
    • 2. 发明授权
    • NOVEL TRIFUNCTIONAL PHOTOINITIATORS
    • 使用TRIFUNKTIONELLE PHOTOINIATATENEN
    • EP1620475B1
    • 2009-11-11
    • EP04741507.0
    • 2004-05-04
    • BASF SE
    • SOMMERLADE, Reinhard H.HÜSLER, RinaldoILG, StephanFUCHS, AndréBOULMAAZ, SouâdBIRBAUM, Jean-Luc
    • C08F2/50C07C49/83
    • G03F7/0295B33Y70/00C07C45/46C07C45/63C07C45/64C07C45/71C07C49/784C07C49/813C07C49/83C07C49/84C07C225/22C07C271/20C07C2601/14C08F2/50G03F7/029G03F7/031
    • The Invention relates to novel ketones of formulae (I) and (II) wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are, for example, Cl-C8alkyl, R5 is, for example, hydrogen, A is CI, Br, -0-R7, -NR8R9 or -S-R16, A' is -O-, -NH- or -NR8-, X and Y are each independently of the other -O-R10 or -N(R11)(RI2), n is an integer from 1 to 10, R6 is, for example, an n-valent radical of linear or branched C2-C20alkyl the carbon chain of which may be interrupted by cyclohexanediyl, phenylene, -CH(OH)-, -C(C2H5)(CH2-CH2-OH)-, -C(CH3)(CH2-CH2-OH)-, -C(CH2-CH2-OH)2-, -N(CH3)-, -N(C2H5)-, -N(CH2-CH2-OH)-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -P(CH2-CH2-OH)-, -P(O)(CH2-CH2-OH)-, -0-P(O-CH2-CH2-OH)-O-, -0-P(O)(0-CH2-CH2-OH)-O-, -O-cyclohexanediyl-C(CH3)2-Cyclohexanediyl-O-, -O-phenylene-C(CH3)2-phenylene-O-, -O-phenylene-CH2-phenylene-O-, -Si(CH3)2-, -0-Si(CH3)2-O-, -O-Si(CH3)(0-CH3)-O-, -Si(CH3)(R17)-O-Si(CH3)(R18)-, 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-[1,3,5]triazinane-2,4,6-trione-1,3-diyl and/or by from one to nine oxygen atoms.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)和(II)的新型酮,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4是例如C 1 -C 8烷基,R 5是例如氢,A是Cl,Br,-O-R 7 ,-NR8R9或-S-R16,A'是-O - , - NH-或-NR8-,X和Y各自独立地为-O-R10或-N(R11)(R12),n为 R 1为例如直链或支链C 2 -C 20烷基的n价基团,其碳链可被环己二基,亚苯基,-CH(OH) - , - C(C 2 H 5)( CH 2 -CH 2 -OH) - , - C(CH 3)(CH 2 -CH 2 -OH) - , - C(CH 2 -CH 2 -OH)2 - , - N(CH 3) - , - N(C 2 H 5) (CH2-CH2-OH) - , - CO-O-,-O-CO-,-P(CH2-CH2-OH) - , - P(O)(CH2-CH2-OH) (O-CH 2 -CH 2 -OH)-O-,-O-P(O)(O-CH 2 -CH 2 -OH)-O-,-O-环己二基-C(CH 3)2 - 环己烷二基-O-, O-亚苯基-C(CH 3)2 - 亚苯基-O - , - 亚苯基-CH 2 - 亚苯基-O-,-Si(CH 3)2 - , - O-Si(CH 3)2 -O-,-O- Si(CH 3)(O-CH 3)-O-,-Si(CH 3)(R 17)-O-Si(CH 3)(R 18) - ,5-(2-羟乙基) - [1,3,5] 2,4,6-三酮-1,3-二基和/或1至9个氧原子。