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    • 1. 发明公开
    • ANALGESIC AGENT
    • ANALGETISCHES MITTEL
    • EP2039359A1
    • 2009-03-25
    • EP06768120.5
    • 2006-07-12
    • ASKA Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    • HAMURA, HirokiSHIMIZU, KenjiKANAZAWA, Hashime
    • A61K31/485A61K31/167A61K31/192A61K45/00A61P25/02A61P25/04
    • A61K31/167A61K31/192A61K31/485A61K45/06
    • A pharmaceutical preparation useful for alleviating or treating a pain, e.g., a chronic pain (particularly, a neuropathic pain) is provided. The pharmaceutical preparation contains (a) a propionic acid-derived nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (e.g., ibuprofen), (b) a non-pyrazolone antipyretic analgesic agent (e.g., acetaminophen), and (c) an opioid analgesic agent (e.g., codeine phosphate, dihydrocodeine phosphate). The pharmaceutical preparation may contain 5 to 100 parts by weight of the antipyretic analgesic agent (b) or 0.5 to 500 parts by weight of the analgesic agent (c) relative to 100 parts by weight of the anti-inflammatory agent (a). The pharmaceutical preparation may be substantially free from a nontoxic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist and may contain 20 to 80 parts by weight of the antipyretic analgesic agent (b) and 1 to 100 parts by weight of the analgesic agent (c) relative to 100 parts by weight of the anti-inflammatory agent (a).
    • 提供了用于缓解或治疗疼痛的药物制剂,例如慢性疼痛(特别是神经性疼痛)。 药物制剂包含(a)丙酸衍生的非甾体抗炎药(例如布洛芬),(b)非吡唑啉酮解热镇痛药(例如对乙酰氨基酚)和(c)阿片类止痛剂(例如, 磷酸可待因,磷酸二氢可待因)。 相对于100重量份抗炎剂(a),药物制剂可以含有5-100重量份的解热止痛剂(b)或0.5-500重量份的镇痛剂(c)。 药物制剂可以基本上不含无毒的N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体拮抗剂,并且可以包含20至80重量份的解热止痛剂(b)和1至100重量份的止痛剂(c) 相对于100重量份的抗炎剂(a)。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • PYRAZOLONAPHTHYRIDINE DERIVATIVE
    • 吡唑并萘啶衍生物
    • EP1559716B1
    • 2011-09-14
    • EP03810609.2
    • 2003-11-05
    • ASKA Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    • KANAZAWA, HashimeAOTSUKA, TomojiKUMAZAWA, KentarouISHITANI, KoukiNOSE, Takashi
    • C07D471/14A61K31/4375A61K31/444A61P11/00A61P29/00A61P43/00
    • A61K31/4375A61K31/444C07D471/14
    • A PDE IV inhibitor which is excellent in antiasthatic effect and the effect of prevention of or treatments for COPD and is highly safe. A compound represented by the general formula (1): (1) (wherein A is a phenyl, pyridyl, 1-oxypyridyl, or thienyl group optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, halogeno, cyano, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylcarbonyloxy, amino, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy(lower alkylene), (lower alkoxy)carbonyl(lower alkylene), lower alkylsulfonyl, lower alkylsulfonylamino, and ureido; R1 is hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, halogeno, cyano, nitro, lower alkoxy, amino, carboxy, and lower alkoxycarbonyl; R2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; and m is an integer of 1 to 3) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound has excellent PDE IV inhibitory activity and is highly safe. They are useful as an antasthmatic and preventive/therapeutic agent for COPD.
    • 一种PDE IV抑制剂,其具有优异的抗癌作用和预防或治疗COPD的效果,并且是高度安全的。 由通式(1)表示的化合物:(1)(其中A是苯基,吡啶基,1-氧基吡啶基或噻吩基,其任选被一个或多个选自羟基,卤素,氰基,硝基 ,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,低级烷基羰基氧基,氨基,羧基,低级烷氧羰基,羧基(低级亚烷基),(低级烷氧基)羰基(低级亚烷基),低级烷基磺酰基,低级烷基磺酰基氨基和脲基; R1是氢或选自 由羟基,卤代,氰基,硝基,低级烷氧基,氨基,羧基和低级烷氧基羰基组成的基团; R2是氢或低级烷基; m是1-3的整数)或该化合物的药学上可接受的盐具有优异的 PDE IV抑制活性并且非常安全。 它们可用作COPD的平喘和预防/治疗剂。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • SOLID DISPERSION, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BOTH
    • FESTE DISPERSION,PHARMAZEUTISCHE ZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN DAMIT UND VERFAHREN ZU IHRER HERSTELLUNG
    • EP2251038A1
    • 2010-11-17
    • EP09718988.0
    • 2009-03-10
    • ASKA Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    • YOSHIDA, KazushiOKUBO, NorimichiSAKATA, JunichiKANAZAWA, Hashime
    • A61K47/04A61K9/20A61K47/30A61K47/36
    • A61K9/2009A61K9/1611A61K9/1652A61K9/2054A61K9/2077
    • A powdery porous carrier comprising a porous silicon-containing carrier is impregnated with a solution containing an organic solvent and an active ingredient hardly soluble in water, and the organic solvent is removed to give a solid dispersion having the active ingredient supported to the porous carrier without a treatment with a supercritical fluid. The porous silicon-containing carrier has a heating loss of not more than 4% by weight at a temperature of 950°C for 2 hours (e.g., a spherical silicon-containing carrier such as a spherical porous silica). The porous silicon-containing carrier may be a spherical silica having a mean pore size of 10 to 40 nm and an oil absorption of 175 to 500 ml/100g. A pharmaceutical composition (e.g., tablets, granules, or capsules) may be prepared from the solid dispersion and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention provides a solid dispersion and a pharmaceutical composition (or a pharmaceutical preparation) which allows improvement in a solubility and a bioavailability of an active ingredient hardly soluble in water (e.g., a fibrate compound).
    • 包含多孔含硅载体的粉状多孔载体用含有有机溶剂和难溶于水的活性成分的溶液浸渍,除去有机溶剂,得到固体分散体,其中活性成分负载在多孔载体上,没有 用超临界流体处理。 多孔含硅载体在950℃的温度下加热损失不超过4重量%2小时(例如球状含硅载体如球形多孔二氧化硅)。 多孔含硅载体可以是平均孔径为10〜40nm,吸油量为175〜500ml / 100g的球状二氧化硅。 可以从固体分散体和药学上可接受的载体制备药物组合物(例如片剂,颗粒剂或胶囊剂)。 本发明提供一种固体分散体和药物组合物(或药物制剂),其允许改善难溶于水的活性成分(例如贝特类化合物)的溶解度和生物利用度。