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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Monitoring a degradation of steam generator boiler tubes
    • 监测蒸汽发生器锅炉管的退化
    • EP1811282A1
    • 2007-07-25
    • EP06405019.8
    • 2006-01-20
    • ABB Technology AG
    • Weisenstein, WolfgangMilanovic, Raiko
    • G01N17/00F22B35/00F23G5/50
    • F23G5/50F22B35/007G01N29/07G01N29/223G01N2291/0258G01N2291/044G01N2291/048G01N2291/2634G01N2291/2636
    • The present invention is concerned with an on-line degradation monitoring for boiler tubes (15a,15b) in large combustion facilities, in particular waste incineration plants. The degradation of the tubes, in particular corrosion or caking, is determined in a more or less continuous manner while the combustion facility is operating, and thus not restricted to optical inspection during downtimes. A rate or accumulated degradation can be related to an operation mode of the facility. Appropriate degradation sensors (4) are arranged outside of a flue gas tract (14) where the boiler tubes are exposed to noxious flue gases from the combustion process, and receive ultrasonic signals from a space or volume within the flue gas tract (14). A test tube (40) is provided exclusively for the monitoring of the degradation progress and introduced into the flue gas tract (14) at a particularly corrosion exposed location.
    • 本发明涉及大型燃烧设施中的锅炉管(15a,15b)的在线劣化监测,特别是垃圾焚烧设备。 在燃烧设备运行时,管道的退化,特别是腐蚀或结块,或多或少地以连续的方式确定,因此不限于停机期间的光学检查。 速率或累积的退化可能与设施的运行模式有关。 合适的降解传感器(4)布置在烟道气(14)的外部,其中锅炉管暴露于来自燃烧过程的有害烟道气,并从烟道气道(14)内的空间或体积接收超声信号。 试管(40)专门用于监测降​​解过程并在特别腐蚀暴露的位置处引入烟气通道(14)。