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    • 2. 发明公开
    • A SWITCHING DEVICE WITH A SUSPENDED MOBILE CONTACT ASSEMBLY
    • 具有悬挂式移动接触组件的开关装置
    • EP3190600A1
    • 2017-07-12
    • EP16150771.0
    • 2016-01-11
    • ABB S.p.A.
    • Bresciani, NicolaRota Martir, Roberto
    • H01H1/22H01H1/20H01H71/10
    • H01H21/30H01H1/2041H01H1/225H01H21/36H01H71/1009
    • A switching device (1) comprising:
      - an outer casing (2) defining an internal volume of said switching device;
      - one or more electric poles (3), each electric pole comprising one or more mobile contacts (31) and one or more contacts (32) adapted to be coupled or uncoupled during a switching operation of said switching device;
      - a contact shaft (4) accommodated in the internal volume of said switching device and adapted to rotate about a rotation axis (400) during a switching operation of said switching device, said contact shaft having a shaped body comprising one or more contact seats (41) adapted to accommodate at least partially said mobile contacts (31), so that said mobile contacts rotate with said contact shaft (4) about said rotation axis (400) during a switching operation of said switching device;
      - a control mechanism (5) comprising a supporting frame (51, 510) fixed to said outer casing (2) to provide support to movable members of said control mechanism and one or more connecting rods (52) to provide a force to move said contact shaft (4) during a switching operation of said switching device.
      The switching device comprises one or more coupling elements (61) to provide a mechanical connection between said control mechanism and said contact shaft.
    • 1。一种开关装置(1),包括: - 限定所述开关装置的内部容积的外壳(2) - 一个或多个电极(3),每个电极包括一个或多个移动触点(31)和一个或多个触点(32),适于在所述开关装置的开关操作期间耦合或断开; - 容纳在所述开关装置的内部容积中并且适于在所述开关装置的开关操作期间绕着旋转轴线(400)旋转的接触轴(4),所述接触轴具有成形体,所述成形体包括一个或多个接触座( 41),适于至少部分地容纳所述移动触点(31),使得所述移动触点在所述开关装置的开关操作期间与所述接触轴(4)围绕所述旋转轴线(400)一起旋转; - 控制机构(5),包括固定到所述外壳(2)上的支撑框架(51,510),以便为所述控制机构的可移动构件提供支撑,并且提供一个或多个连接杆(52) (4)在所述开关装置的开关操作期间。 开关装置包括一个或多个耦合元件(61),以提供所述控制机构与所述接触轴之间的机械连接。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Low voltage switch pole
    • Niederspannungsschaltpol
    • EP3048625A1
    • 2016-07-27
    • EP15152348.7
    • 2015-01-23
    • ABB S.p.A.
    • Arrighetti, PierantonioBresciani, Nicola
    • H01H9/34
    • H01H33/10H01H1/226H01H9/342H01H9/346H01H33/42H01H33/74H01H2009/348H01H2205/002
    • A low voltage switch pole 1 which comprises an insulating casing (2) having lateral walls and a front and a rear wall and defining an internal space with a contact area (3) and an arc extinguishing area 4, a fixed contact assembly (31) and a movable contact assembly (32)being positioned in said contact area, said movable contact assembly being movable between a closed position in which it is into contact with said fixed contact assembly and an open position in which it is spaced apart from said fixed contact assembly, an arc chamber (41) comprising a plurality of substantially parallel metallic plates 42 inserted into an enclosure (43) made of insulating material being positioned in said arc extinguishing area 4; the switch pole further comprises an insulating wall 5 which is positioned in said internal space between said contact area and said arc extinguishing area and partially separates said contact area from said arc extinguishing area, a channel 6 connecting said contact area to said arc extinguishing area being provided in said insulating wall 5.
    • 低压开关极1,其包括具有侧壁的绝缘壳体(2)和前壁和后壁,并且限定具有接触区域(3)和消弧区域4的固定接触组件(31)的内部空间, 和可移动接触组件(32),其定位在所述接触区域中,所述可动触头组件可在其与所述固定触头组件接触的关闭位置和与所述固定触点间隔开的打开位置之间移动 组件,包括多个基本上平行的金属板42的电弧室(41),插入由位于所述灭弧区域4中的绝缘材料制成的外壳(43)中; 开关极还包括绝缘壁5,其位于所述接触区域和所述灭弧区域之间的所述内部空间中,并且部分地将所述接触区域与所述灭弧区域分离;将所述接触区域连接到所述灭弧区域的通道6 设置在所述绝缘壁5中。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • A SWITCHING APPARATUS FOR ELECTRIC GRIDS
    • EP4120307A1
    • 2023-01-18
    • EP21185085.4
    • 2021-07-12
    • ABB S.p.A.
    • Bergamini, AlessioBresciani, Nicola
    • H01H33/06
    • A switching apparatus for low or medium voltage electric grids, which comprises one or more electric poles. Each electric pole comprises:
      - an outer casing made of electrically insulating material and defining an internal volume of said electric pole;
      - a fixed contact assembly accommodated in the internal volume of said electric pole and comprising a fixed contact member formed by an electrically conductive tubular element extending along a longitudinal axis of said electric pole;
      - at least a movable contact assembly accommodated in the internal volume of said electric pole and hanging laterally relative to said fixed contact member;
      - an actuation member accommodated in the internal volume of said electric pole and formed by an electrically insulating hollow tubular element arranged coaxially and externally relative to said fixed contact member, so that said fixed contact member passes through said actuation member along said longitudinal axis. Said actuation member is slidingly movable along said fixed contact member.
      In particular, said actuation member is reversibly movable between a first actuation position and a second actuation position by sliding along said fixed contact member.
      When moving between said first and second actuation positions, said actuation member transiently couples to each trip mechanism to actuate said trip mechanism.
    • 5. 发明公开
    • POLE ACTUATION BOOSTER MECHANISM
    • EP3772073A1
    • 2021-02-03
    • EP19189912.9
    • 2019-08-02
    • ABB S.p.A.
    • Bresciani, NicolaBonfanti, Marco
    • H01H1/20H01H3/30
    • A pole actuation booster mechanism for a four-poles low voltage circuit breaker, which comprises: a first operating member adapted to be operatively connected to the operating shaft of the circuit breaker and moving together with said shaft during its rotation from an open position to a closed position, and vice-versa, of said circuit breaker over a range of movement having a first, a second and a third portion of movement, said first operating member having a first operating end; an operating assembly comprising at least an elastic element operatively connected to a lever, the first operating member being disengaged from said operating assembly during said first portion of its movement and engaged with said lever during said second and third portions of its movement. During a closing operation of the circuit breaker said first operating member moves first along said first portion of movement driven by said operating shaft and disengaged form said operating assembly, then moves along said second portion of movement driven by said operating shaft and engaged with said lever and transmitting energy to said operating assembly; and finally moves along said third portion of movement driven by said lever and transmitting energy to said operating shaft.