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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Spacer for retaining fuel rods in a nuclear reactor fuel assembly
    • 在einemKernreaktorbrennstabbündel的Abstshalter zum Festhalten vonBrennstöben。
    • EP0503553A1
    • 1992-09-16
    • EP92104054.9
    • 1992-03-10
    • ABB ATOM AB
    • Mansson,RagnarFarkas, TiborNylund, Olov
    • G21C3/356G21C3/344
    • G21C3/344G21C3/3563G21Y2002/201G21Y2004/302Y02E30/40
    • Spacer with a plurality of cells for retaining a plurality of parallel elongated fuel rods (5), extending through the cells, into a fuel rods bundle in a nuclear reactor fuel assembly. The cells are formed from tubular sleeves (1) internally provided with fixed supports (2) and at least one spring means (3) arranged opposite to said fixed supports (2). The spring means (3) are adapted to be pushed into tensioned state through contact with a fuel rod (5) inserted into a sleeve (1) and are formed as a leaf spring (6) which is cut out of the wall of the sleeve (1) and which, when the sleeve (1) is empty, extends into the inner space of the sleeve (1). According to the invention said leaf spring (6) in tensioned position, when the fuel rod (5) is inserted into the sleeve (1), rests in a position substantially coinciding with the wall of the sleeve (1). The leaf spring (6) extends transversally in relation to the longitudinal axis of the sleeve (1) thus allowing the use of cells of relatively short longitudinal extension.
    • 具有多个电池的间隔件,用于将多个平行细长的燃料棒(5)延伸穿过电池,成为核反应堆燃料组件中的燃料棒束。 电池由内部设置有固定支撑件(2)的管状套筒(1)和与所述固定支撑件(2)相对布置的至少一个弹簧装置(3)形成。 弹簧装置(3)适于通过与插入到套筒(1)中的燃料棒(5)接触而被推入张紧状态,并形成为从套筒壁上切出的板簧(6) (1),并且当套筒(1)为空时,其延伸到套筒(1)的内部空间中。 根据本发明,当弹簧(6)处于张紧位置时,当燃料棒(5)插入到套筒(1)中时,其位于与套管(1)的壁基本重合的位置。 板簧(6)相对于套筒(1)的纵向轴线横向延伸,从而允许使用相对短的纵向延伸的电池。