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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Process for preparing polyolefin products
    • 制备聚烯烃产品的方法
    • EP2277927A3
    • 2011-05-25
    • EP10181707.0
    • 2000-09-08
    • TPC Group LLC
    • Baxter, Edward, C., Jr.Valdez, GilbertLobue, ChristopherLowry, TimothyAbazajian, Amen
    • C08F10/10C08F4/14
    • B01J19/2425B01J19/243B01J19/2465B01J2219/00063B01J2219/00065B01J2219/00069B01J2219/00099B01J2219/00114B01J2219/00166C08F10/00C08F10/10C08F110/10C08F110/14C08F210/10C08F4/14C08F2500/20C08F2500/02C08F210/08
    • A novel liquid phase polymerization process for preparing a polyolefin product having preselected properties is disclosed. The process includes the steps of providing a liquid feedstock which contains an olefinic component and a catalyst composition consisting of a stable complex of BF 3 and a complexing agent therefor. The feedstock may comprise any one or more of a number of olefins including branched olefins such as isobutylene, C 3 to C 15 linear alpha olefins and C 4 to C 15 reactive non-alpha olefins. The feedstock and the catalyst composition are introduced into a residual reaction mixture recirculating in a loop reactor reaction zone provided in the tube side of a shell and tube heat exchanger at a recirculation rate sufficient to cause intimate intermixing of the residual reaction mixture, the added feedstock and the added catalyst composition. The heat of the polymerization reaction is removed from the recirculating intimately intermixed reaction admixture at a rate calculated to provide a substantially constant reaction temperature therein while the same is recirculating in said reaction zone. The conditions in the reactor are appropriate for causing olefinic components introduced in said feedstock to undergo polymerization to form the desired polyolefin product in the presence of the catalyst composition. A product stream containing the desired polyolefin product is withdrawn from the reaction zone. The introduction of the feedstock into the reaction zone and the withdrawal of the product stream from the reaction zone are controlled such that the residence time of the olefinic components undergoing polymerization in the reaction zone is appropriate for production of the desired polyolefin product.
    • 公开了一种用于制备具有预选特性的聚烯烃产品的新型液相聚合方法。 该方法包括提供含有烯烃组分的液体原料和由BF 3和其络合剂的稳定配合物组成的催化剂组合物的步骤。 原料可包含许多烯烃中的任何一种或多种,​​包括支化烯烃如异丁烯,C 3至C 15直链α-烯烃和C 4至C 15反应性非α-烯烃。 将原料和催化剂组合物引入残余反应混合物中,该残余反应混合物在壳管式热交换器的管侧提供的回路反应器反应区中以足以引起残余反应混合物,所添加原料的紧密混合的再循环速率循环 和添加的催化剂组合物。 聚合反应的热量从再循环的紧密混合的反应混合物中以计算得到的速率提供基本恒定的反应温度,同时其在所述反应区中再循环的同时除去。 反应器中的条件适合于使在所述原料中引入的烯烃组分在催化剂组合物存在下进行聚合以形成所需的聚烯烃产物。 含有所需聚烯烃产物的产物物流从反应区中排出。 将原料引入反应区并从反应区中排出产物流是受控的,使得在反应区中经历聚合的烯烃组分的停留时间适合于生产所需的聚烯烃产物。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR PREPARING POLYISOBUTYLENE PRODUCTS
    • EP3495039A1
    • 2019-06-12
    • EP19000026.5
    • 2004-04-14
    • TPC Group LLC
    • BAXTER, Edward, C., Jr.HERNDON, DanielWAKELAND, James, G.REID, Russel, E., Sr.VALDEZ, Gilbert
    • B01J19/24C08F6/02B01J8/00B01J8/20C08F10/00
    • A method of isobutylene polymerization is disclosed which comprises
      (a) providing a specific reactor system comprising at least two reactors each defining a reaction zone,
      (b) conducting an exothermic isobutylene polymerization reaction on an isobutylene polymerization reaction mixture in each reaction zone;
      (c) supplying an isobutylene containing feedstock and dividing the same into a plurality of separate feedstock streams;
      (d) introducing a separate one of said isobutylene containing feedstock streams into the reaction zone of each reactor;
      (e) separately circulating the reaction mixture in each reactor at a flow rate that is independent of the rate of introduction of the respective stream of feedstock into the reaction zone;
      (f) removing a crude polyisobutylene product stream from each of said reactors; and
      (g) combining said crude polyisobutylene product streams to form a single crude product stream.
      The method is preferably operated using an apparatus (202) for isobutylene polymerization includes a plurality of shell and tube olefin polymerization reactors (202a, 202b), each of which has an isobutylene polymerization reaction mixture inlet connection and a crude polyisobutylene product outlet connection (55a, 55b). Each reactor (202a, 202b) is equipped with a recirculation system including a pump (25a, 25b) arranged to circulate a reaction mixture through the tube side of the reactor (202a, 202b) independently of the introduction of isobutylene polymerization reaction mixture into the reactor (202a, 202b). The apparatus (202) also includes an inlet reaction mixture distribution manifold (215, 15a, 15b) and an outlet polymerization reaction mixture collection manifold (255, 55a, 55b) interconnecting the reactors (202a, 202b) for operation in parallel. The apparatus (202) also includes catalyst composition and catalyst modifier inlets (16a, 16b, 30a, 30b) for each reactor (202a, 202b) arranged such that a catalyst modifier to may be introduced into each reactor (202a, 202b) at a rate which is independent of the introduction of catalyst composition. The apparatus (202) further preferably incorporates a crude polyisobutylene product catalyst removal and wash system including a plurality of settler vessels (302, 306, 308), associated piping and an inlet (318) for a catalyst killing agent. This crude polyisobutylene product catalyst removal and wash system operates to receive crude polyisobutylene product from the crude polyisobutylene product outlet (255) and remove residual catalyst therefrom.