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热词
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Transmitting auxiliary information on a subcarrier of a broadcast transmission
    • 在广播传输的副载波上发送的附加数据。
    • EP0666659A2
    • 1995-08-09
    • EP95300229.2
    • 1995-01-13
    • THE MITRE CORPORATION
    • Chadwick, David J.Ma, Howard H.Mammano, Frank J.Marshall, James W.Patel, Vijaykumar M.Saxton, Lyle G.
    • H04H1/00
    • H04H20/28G06Q10/06G08G1/092G08G1/094H04H20/12H04H20/34H04H20/55H04H2201/13
    • A communication system (100) is provided for transmitting data to mobile receivers utilizing a subcarrier within a commercial FM channel of a radio station (55). The data transmitted is first encoded in encoder (112), utilizing a forward error correction code. The sequence of the encoded data is altered in interleaver (116), subdivided into a plurality of subframes, in framing and synchronization circuit (120), which also adds channel state bits to each subframe. The framed data is modulated onto the subcarrier in the differential quadrature phased shift keying modulator (130), the output of which is coupled to the FM modulator (52) of radio station transmitter (50). The transmitted radio frequency signals may be received by a vehicle antenna (12) for coupling to the vehicle's FM receiver (80). The modulated subcarrier is recovered from the FM demodulator (84) of the receiver (80), the modulated subcarrier being demodulated to recover the encoded digital data therefrom. The channel state bits included with the data are extracted from the digital data and utilized to form a data reliability factor for each bit of the encoded data. The data reliability factors thus obtained are associated with each bit of the data in a deinterleaver (360). Deinterleaver (360) provides each data bit in proper sequence, with its associated data reliability factor to decoder (370). The decoded digital data is provided to a vehicle traffic computer (90) for processing and presentation of traffic information to a user on a display (92).
    • 一种通信系统(100)被提供用于将数据发送到移动接收机的无线电台(55)的一个商业FM通道内利用的副载波。 反式mitted数据在编码器(112)利用前向纠错码的第一编码。 的编码数据的序列中的交织器(116)细分为子帧的复数,在成帧和同步电路(120),即增加了的信道状态位,以每个子帧被改变。 成帧的数据被调制到在所述差动正交相控移键控调制器(130),所有的输出被耦合到无线电台发射机的所述FM调制器(52)(50)子载波。 反式mitted射频信号可以通过一个车辆天线(12),用于耦合到车辆的FM接收器(80)被接收。 所述调制的副载波,从接收器(80)的FM解调器(84)中回收,所述调制的副载波被解调从那里恢复编码的数字数据。 包括与所述数据信道状态比特被从数字数据中提取和可利用的,以形成用于所述经编码数据的每个比特数据的可靠性的因素。 由此获得的数据可靠性因素都与在解交织器(360)中的数据的每一位相关联。 去交织器(360)提供以正确的顺序每个数据比特,其相关的数据的可靠性因子的解码器(370)。 解码后的数字数据被提供给车辆交通计算机(90),用于处理和交通信息呈现到显示器(92)上的用户。