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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Post mix beverage dispensing valve with pressure balancing means
    • ZapfhahnfürnachträglichgemischteGetränkemit Druckausgleichanlage。
    • EP0231578A2
    • 1987-08-12
    • EP86306730.2
    • 1986-09-01
    • THE CORNELIUS COMPANY
    • Austin, Forrest L.Lasley, Duncan T.Long, Jerry L.
    • B67D1/14
    • B67D1/1466B67D2001/1483B67D2001/1494Y10T137/0318Y10T137/87153
    • A dispensing valve has a pressure balancing structure ucture for enabling easy opening of the valve and an improved drive mechanism (20) providing a relatively higher force for opening the valve; the balancing structure has a balance piston (54) on a nose of a normally closed poppet valve (14), the piston is on a floppy mount and is sealed to a balance cylinder in the pressurized beverage line forming a balance chamber upstream of the piston, the chamber is vented to atmosphere to relieve beverage pressure on most of the area of the poppet valve to reduce the opening force required; the drive mechanism includes an electric solenoid (16) having an elastic tension spring in the solenoid plunger, the spring elastically connects the plunger to the poppet valve to generate an improved and greater force. A dispensing system has several of these valves with a single low power transformer for all the valves. A method of dispensing pre-mix carbonated beverage has the new steps of balancing the beverage pressure upon the upstream side of a poppet valve so that it is relatively easy to open the valve, and elastically applying an opening force upon the poppet valve to pop it open when the elastic force exceeds the required opening force.
    • 分配阀具有用于使阀易于打开的压力平衡结构结构和提供用于打开阀的相对较高的力的改进的驱动机构(20); 所述平衡结构在常闭提升阀(14)的鼻部上具有平衡活塞(54),所述活塞位于软盘安装件上并且被密封到所述加压饮料管线中的平衡缸,从而在所述活塞的上游形成平衡室 ,该室被排放到大气中以减轻提升阀的大部分区域上的饮料压力,以减小所需的打开力; 驱动机构包括在螺线管柱塞中具有弹性拉伸弹簧的电磁螺线管(16),弹簧将柱塞弹性地连接到提升阀以产生改进的和更大的力。 分配系统具有几个具有用于所有阀的单个低功率变压器的阀。 分配预混碳酸饮料的方法具有平衡在提升阀上游侧的饮料压力的新步骤,使得它相对容易打开阀门,并且在提升阀上弹性地施加打开力以将其推出 当弹力超过所需打开力时打开。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for making and dispensing carbonated water
    • Herstellung und Austeilung karbonisierten Wassers,Verfahren und Vorrichtungfürdie Herstellung und Austeilung karbonisierten Wassers。
    • EP0033157A2
    • 1981-08-05
    • EP81100599.0
    • 1981-01-28
    • THE COCA-COLA COMPANYTHE CORNELIUS COMPANY
    • McMillin, John R.Tracy, Gene A.Harvill, William A.Credle, William S., Jr.
    • A23L2/26B01F3/04B67D1/04F04B1/00F04B1/18F04B9/10F16K11/07F16K31/163
    • B67D1/0074B01F3/0473B01F3/04758B01F3/04808B01F3/04815B01F15/00357B01F2003/04893B67D1/0021B67D1/0073B67D1/04B67D1/103B67D1/1231F16K11/07
    • A method of an apparatus (10) for making and dispensing carbonated water; the method has the steps of using carbon dioxide propellant gas at a predetermined propellant pressure for propelling flat water through cooling coils (41) and into a carbonater (12), pressurizing the carbonator (12) at a predetermined storage pressure which is less than the propellant pressure, exhausting used propellant gas into cooles propellant water, commonly admitting water and exhausted gas into the carbonator (12) while restricting and backing up the flowing propelled water and gas and mixing them together under a pressure above the storage pressure, and storing and dispensing under the storage pressure; the propellant pressure may be boosted with municipal water pressure; the apparatus has a pneumatically powerable water pump (11), a carbonator (12), a propelled water conduit (13) connecting a pump outlet to a carbonator inlet (31), a fill valve (32) in the water conduit (13) and under control of a carbonator water level sensor (30), a cooling coil (41) in the water conduit (13), a carbon dioxide gas conduit (14) having a propellant gas pressure regulator (50) and outlet (19) connected to the pump and a storage pressure regulator (67) and outlet (51 ) connected to the carbonator (12), an automatic vent valve (54) for venting carbon dioxide from the carbonator (12) and a propellant gas exhaust conduit (15) connecting a pump gas outlet (15) to the propelled water conduit (13) downstream of the cooling coil (41) and upstream of a turbulator (43) leading into a restrictor (56) spray nozzle (34) in the carbonator (12); the fluid control valve (21) is on the pump (11) and controls flow of propellant to and from the pump.
    • 一种用于制造和分配碳酸水的设备(10)的方法; 该方法具有以预定的推进剂压力使用二氧化碳推进剂气体以将平坦水通过冷却盘管(41)并进入碳酸盐(12)中的步骤,在碳化器(12)中以小于 推进剂压力,排气使用推进剂气体冷却推进剂水,通常将水和排出的气体引入碳酸化器(12),同时限制和备份流动的推进水和气体,并在高于储存压力的压力下将它们混合在一起, 在储存压力下分配; 推进剂压力可能会因市政水压而升高; 该装置具有气动电力水泵(11),碳酸化器(12),将泵出口连接到碳酸化器入口(31)的推进水管道(13),水管道(13)中的填充阀(32) 并且在碳酸化器水位传感器(30)的控制下,在水导管(13)中的冷却盘管(41),连接有推进剂气体压力调节器(50)和出口(19)的二氧化碳气体导管(14) 连接到碳酸化器(12)的泵和存储压力调节器(67)和出口(51),用于从碳酸化器(12)排放二氧化碳的自动排气阀(54)和推进剂气体排出管道(15) 将泵气体出口(15)连接到冷却盘管(41)下游的驱动水管道(13)和通向碳酸化器(12)中的限制器(56)喷嘴(34)的湍流器(43)的上游, ; 流体控制阀(21)位于泵(11)上,并控制推进剂与泵的流动。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Fluid driven single-acting diaphragm pump and its diaphragm assembly
    • 流体驱动的单作用隔膜泵及其隔膜组件
    • EP0033096A3
    • 1981-08-19
    • EP81100270
    • 1981-01-15
    • The Coca-Cola CompanyTHE CORNELIUS COMPANY
    • Fessler, Herman S.Credle, William S., Jr.Harvill, William A.
    • F04B43/06F16J03/02
    • F04B43/0054F04B43/06F16J3/02
    • A pneumatically powerable single action fluid pump has a housing, an improved diaphragm assembly dividing the housing into fluidly discrete propellant and pumping chambers, a fluid inlet and outlet in the pumping chamber, a fluid port to the propellant chamber and a spring motor biasing the diaphragm assembly in a direction away from the pumping chamber side of the housing; the diaphragm assembly includes a perforate rigid diaphragm plate, an elongate motor stem connected to the plate, a contiguous elastomeric diaphragm having an imperforate front layer covering a front side of the plate and stem, a rear layer on a rear side of the plate, pins in the plate perforations and between and adjoining the diaphragm layers, and a bellows section tothe outside of the plate. The spring motor biases the diaphragm to a position in close proximity to the fluid port of the propellant chamber in the absence of propellant therein against a plurality of spacer ribs. The spacer ribs permit an even and rapid distribution of propellant into the propellant chamber to drive the diaphragm assembly against the biasing action of the spring motor toward the pumping chamber.
    • 气动单动式流体泵具有壳体,改进的隔膜组件,该隔膜组件将壳体分成流体分离的推进剂和泵送室,泵室中的流体入口和出口,推进剂室的流体端口以及偏压隔膜的弹簧马达 以远离壳体的增压室侧的方向组装; 膜片组件包括多孔刚性膜片板,连接到板上的细长电动机杆,具有覆盖板和杆的前侧的无孔前层的连续弹性膜片,在板的后侧上的后层,销 在板孔中并且在隔膜层之间并且邻接隔膜层,以及波纹管部分在板的外部。 在没有推进剂的情况下,弹簧马达将隔膜偏置到靠近推进剂腔室的流体端口的位置,抵靠多个隔离肋。 间隔肋允许推进剂均匀且快速地分布到推进剂室中,以克服弹簧马达朝向泵室的偏压作用驱动隔膜组件。