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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Emulsion fuel feeding apparatus and method
    • 乳液燃料供给装置和方法
    • EP0721063A2
    • 1996-07-10
    • EP96103488.1
    • 1992-01-23
    • SCHREYÖGG, Josef
    • Kessler, Alfred
    • F02D19/12F02M25/022
    • F02M25/0228B01F3/0807B01F5/16B01F2215/0088F02B3/06F02B47/02F02D19/12F02M25/0225Y02T10/121Y10T137/87652
    • An oil-water emulsion formation apparatus especially for diesel engines, comprising a swirl chamber (112) having the shape of rotation symmetry and disposed at an inlet portion of a fuel injection nozzle (102) of a cylinder of a Diesel engine; an oil inlet passage (117) being connected to an oil outlet of a fuel injection pump (104) of the Diesel engine opening into said swirl chamber in a tangential direction; a water jet nozzle (118, 118a) disposed at one of the ends of said swirl chamber in an axial direction, and opening into said swirl chamber; and an emulsion outlet passage (114) formed at the other end of said swirl chamber in the axial direction and connecting said inlet chamber to said fuel injection nozzle inlet. The water is injected in a dosed quantity into diesel oil present under a middle pressure in the swirl chamber (112) between the injection periods of the injection nozzle and the oil-water-mixture in the swirl chamber (112) is rotated by tangentially introducing Diesel oil fed from the fuel injection pump under high pressure into the swirl chamber, while simultaneously supplying the rotating oil-water-mixture into the fuel injection nozzle (102).
    • 1。一种柴油发动机用油水乳化液形成装置,其特征在于,具备:旋转对称形状的涡流室(112),配置在柴油发动机的气缸的燃料喷射喷嘴(102)的入口部; 进油通道(117),其连接至柴油发动机的燃油喷射泵(104)的油出口,所述柴油发动机沿切向方向通入所述涡流室; 一个喷水嘴(118,118a),沿轴向设置在所述回旋室的一端,并通向所述回旋室; 以及在所述涡流室的轴向另一端形成并将所述入口室连接到所述燃料喷嘴入口的乳化液出口通道(114)。 在注入喷嘴的注入周期之间,水在注入期间在涡流室(112)中以中等压力存在的柴油中以剂量注入,并且涡流室(112)中的油 - 水混合物通过切向引入 同时将旋转的油 - 水混合物供应到燃料喷嘴(102)中,同时从燃料喷射泵以高压供应柴油到涡流室中。