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    • 5. 发明公开
    • CONFORMATIONALLY CONSTRAINED, FULLY SYNTHETIC MACROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • KONFORMATIONSEINGESCHRÄNKTEVOLLSYNTHETISCHE MAKROCYCLISCHE VERBINDUNGEN
    • EP2836485A1
    • 2015-02-18
    • EP13709234.2
    • 2013-03-15
    • Polyphor Ag
    • OBRECHT, DanielERMERT, PhilippOUMOUCH, SaidPIETTRE, ArnaudGOSALBES, Jean-FrançoisTHOMMEN, Marc
    • C07D273/02C07D498/04C07D498/18C07D515/06C07D515/18C07D515/22C07D291/08A61K31/395A61P31/04
    • C07D273/02C07D291/08C07D498/04C07D498/08C07D498/18C07D515/06C07D515/08C07D515/18C07D515/22
    • The conformationally restricted, spatially defined macrocyclic ring system of formula (I) is constituted by three distinct molecular parts: Template A, conformation Modulator B and Bridge C. Macrocycles described by this ring system I are readily manufactured by parallel synthesis or combinatorial chemistry in solution or on solid phase. They are designed to interact with a variety of specific biological target classes, examples being agonistic or antagonistic activity on G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), inhibitory activity on enzymes or antimicrobial activity. In particular, these macrocycles show inhibitory activity on endothelin converting enzyme of subtype 1 (ECE-1) and/or the cysteine protease cathepsin S (CatS), and/or act as antagonists of the oxytocin (OT) receptor, thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptor and/or leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor, and/or as agonists of the bombesin 3 (BB3) receptor, and/or show antimicrobial activity against at least one bacterial strain. Thus they are showing great potential as medicaments for a variety of diseases.
    • 式(I)的构象限制的空间定义的大环环系由三个不同的分子部分构成:模板A,构象调节剂B和桥C.由该环系统描述的大环化合物易于通过平行合成或组合化学在溶液中制备 或固相。 它们被设计为与各种特定的生物靶标类型相互作用,其实例是对G蛋白偶联受体(GPCR)的激动或拮抗活性,对酶或抗微生物活性的抑制活性。 特别地,这些大环化合物显示对亚型1(ECE-1)和/或半胱氨酸蛋白酶组织蛋白酶S(CatS)的内皮素转化酶的抑制活性,和/或作为催产素(OT)受体的拮抗剂,促甲状腺激素释放激素 (TRH)受体和/或白三烯B4(LTB4)受体和/或作为铃蟾肽3(BB3)受体的激动剂,和/或显示针对至少一种细菌菌株的抗微生物活性。 因此,它们作为各种疾病的药物具有巨大的潜力。