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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Load clamping and lifting apparatus
    • Lastklemm-和升降装置
    • EP0857685A3
    • 2000-01-05
    • EP97119350.3
    • 1997-11-05
    • Notsu Unso Kabushiki Kaisha
    • Yakushinji, Kuniaki
    • B66C1/42
    • B66C1/422
    • A load lifting apparatus suitable for use in a materials-handling operation, which enables loads of various shapes and structures, e.g. concrete products, to be clamped by a one-touch simple operation despite an extremely simple structure and allows the loads to be released by a one-touch simple operation at desired places after they have been lifted and moved thereto. The apparatus includes a link mechanism (14) in which a pair of clamping members (1 and 2) and a plurality of members (4, 5, 8, 8-1, 8-2) are supported by a plurality of pivot shafts. The upper part of the link mechanism (14) is arranged to be capable of being lifted and lowered by a lifting device. The clamping members (1 and 2) rotate about a pivot shaft (3 or 3') in response to vertical extension and contraction of the link mechanism (4), thereby enabling an object (11) to be grasped by the distal end portions of the clamping members (1 and 2) directly or indirectly through grab members (10) by the extension of the link mechanism (14), and allowing the object (11) to be released therefrom by the contraction of the link mechanism (14). The apparatus has a lock-unlock mechanism (20, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 70) actuated in response to the vertical extension and contraction of the link mechanism (14), caused by vertical movement of the lifting device, to lock the clamping members in respective predetermined positions of rotation about the pivot shaft and to unlock the clamping members in response to the vertical movement of the lifting device.
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Load clamping and lifting apparatus
    • Lastklemm- und Hebevorrichtung
    • EP0857685A2
    • 1998-08-12
    • EP97119350.3
    • 1997-11-05
    • Notsu Unso Kabushiki Kaisha
    • Yakushinji, Kuniaki
    • B66B1/42
    • B66C1/422
    • A load lifting apparatus suitable for use in a materials-handling operation, which enables loads of various shapes and structures, e.g. concrete products, to be clamped by a one-touch simple operation despite an extremely simple structure and allows the loads to be released by a one-touch simple operation at desired places after they have been lifted and moved thereto. The apparatus includes a link mechanism (14) in which a pair of clamping members (1 and 2) and a plurality of members (4, 5, 8, 8-1, 8-2) are supported by a plurality of pivot shafts. The upper part of the link mechanism (14) is arranged to be capable of being lifted and lowered by a lifting device. The clamping members (1 and 2) rotate about a pivot shaft (3 or 3') in response to vertical extension and contraction of the link mechanism (4), thereby enabling an object (11) to be grasped by the distal end portions of the clamping members (1 and 2) directly or indirectly through grab members (10) by the extension of the link mechanism (14), and allowing the object (11) to be released therefrom by the contraction of the link mechanism (14). The apparatus has a lock-unlock mechanism (20, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 70) actuated in response to the vertical extension and contraction of the link mechanism (14), caused by vertical movement of the lifting device, to lock the clamping members in respective predetermined positions of rotation about the pivot shaft and to unlock the clamping members in response to the vertical movement of the lifting device.
    • 一种适用于材料处理操作的负载提升装置,其能够使各种形状和结构的负载,例如, 混凝土产品尽管结构非常简单,但通过一键式简单的操作进行夹紧,并且允许通过在被提升并移动到所需位置之后通过一触式简单的操作来释放负载。 该装置包括一个连杆机构(14),一对夹紧件(1和2)和多个构件(4,5,8,8-1,8-2)由多个枢轴支承。 连杆机构(14)的上部被布置成能够通过提升装置升高和降低。 夹紧构件(1和2)响应于连杆机构(4)的垂直延伸和收缩而围绕枢转轴(3或3')旋转,从而使得物体(11)被远端部分 夹紧构件(1,2)通过连杆机构(14)的延伸直接或间接地通过抓斗构件(10),并且通过连杆机构(14)的收缩使物体(11)从其中释放。 该装置具有响应于由提升装置的垂直运动引起的连杆机构(14)的垂直伸缩而被致动的锁解锁机构(20,30,40,50,60或70),以锁定 所述夹紧构件围绕所述枢轴转动在相应的预定位置,并且响应于所述提升装置的垂直运动而解除所述夹紧构件。