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    • 10. 发明公开
    • CANCER THERAPEUTIC DRUG AND CANCER TREATMENT METHOD
    • 癌症治疗药物和癌症治疗方法
    • EP3315136A1
    • 2018-05-02
    • EP16814119.0
    • 2016-06-02
    • National University Corporation Kumamoto UniversityTokyo Institute of Technology
    • NIIMORI Kanako
    • A61K45/00A61K31/713A61K48/00A61P35/00A61P35/02A61P43/00
    • C12N15/1135A61K31/713A61K45/00A61K48/00A61K2039/505A61P35/00C07K16/30C12N2310/14
    • An object of the present invention is to reveal a role of a stem cell control factor including Matrin-3 in cancer exhibiting neural differentiation including small cell lung cancer, and develop a medicine useful for treating cancer and the like based on the role. Among cancers having the cancer stem cell controlling mechanism, in cancer exhibiting the differentiation potency, the peculiar balance where both of expression of a stem cell maintenance factor and expression of a differentiation promoting factor are higher as compared with normal cells is retained. Additionally, in undifferentiated cancer, the peculiar balance where expression of a stem cell maintenance factor is higher as compared with normal cells is retained. In cancer in which the cancer stem cell controlling mechanism exists, these peculiar balances of a stem cell control factor different from the balance of normal cells exist. In the medicine for treating cancer and the method for treating cancer of the present invention, proliferativeness of cancer is suppressed by breaking down this balance of a stem cell control factor.
    • 本发明的目的在于揭示含有Matrin-3的干细胞调控因子在表现包括小细胞肺癌在内的神经分化的癌症中的作用,并基于其作用开发用于治疗癌症等的药物。 在具有癌症干细胞调控机制的癌症中,在表现出分化潜能的癌症中,与正常细胞相比,保留了干细胞维持因子的表达和分化促进因子的表达均高的特异性平衡。 此外,在未分化癌症中,与正常细胞相比,干细胞维持因子的表达更高的特异性平衡被保留。 在存在癌症干细胞调控机制的癌症中,存在这些与正常细胞的平衡不同的干细胞调控因子的特有平衡。 在本发明的用于治疗癌症的药物和用于治疗癌症的方法中,通过分解干细胞控制因子的这种平衡来抑制癌症的增殖。