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    • 2. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING OFFSHORE STRUCTURE AND OFFSHORE STRUCTURE
    • 构建近海结构和近海结构的方法
    • EP3170730A1
    • 2017-05-24
    • EP14897522.0
    • 2014-09-25
    • Modec, Inc.
    • NAKAMURA, Takuju
    • B63B35/00F03D9/00
    • B63B35/44B63B9/065B63B21/20B63B21/502B63B22/20B63B27/08B63B27/36B63B35/00B63B35/003B63B2009/067B63B2021/203B63B2021/505B63B2035/446B63B2207/02F03D13/25Y02E10/727Y02P70/523
    • A method for constructing an offshore structure, includes: a manufacturing step of manufacturing an offshore structure 10 separated in an upper structure 11 and a lower structure 12; an in-water keeping step of keeping part or whole of the lower structure 12 in an upright standing state in water; a moving step of moving the upper structure 11 to above the lower structure 12 kept in the upright standing state; an uniting step including one or both of an raising step of raising the lower structure 12 to arrange the lower structure 12 on a lower side of the upper structure 11 and a lowering step of lowering the upper structure 11 to arrange the upper structure 11 on an upper side of the lower structure 12 by submerging part of a carrier vessel 20 on which the upper structure 11 is mounted while being held by a pair of arm-shaped structures 23 of the carrier vessel 20; and a joining step of integrating the lower structure 12 with the upper structure 11. In this way, an offshore structure is moored safely at an offshore installation site without using a crane vessel in a method of constructing an offshore structure such a spar type with a wind turbine or the like mounted thereon.
    • 一种构造海上结构的方法,包括:制造步骤,制造分离在上部结构11和下部结构12中的海上结构10; 保持下部结构体12的一部分或全部在水中立起的状态的水中保持工序; 将上部结构体11移动到保持直立状态的下部结构体12的上方的移动工序; 包括升高下部结构12以将下部结构12布置在上部结构11的下侧上的升高步骤和降低上部结构11以将上部结构11布置在上部结构11上的升降步骤中的一个或两个的联合步骤 下部结构体12的上侧通过载置容器20的一对臂状结构体23的状态下,载置上部结构体11的载体容器20的一部分浸渍, 以及将下部结构12与上部结构11结合在一起的结合步骤。这样,在建造诸如翼梁类型的离岸结构的方法中,在不使用起重船的情况下,将海上结构安全地系泊在离岸安装地点 风力涡轮机等安装在其上。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • SYSTEM FOR MOORING OFFSHORE STRUCTURE GROUP AND METHOD FOR MOORING OFFSHORE STRUCTURE GROUP
    • 用于建立海洋结构组的系统和用于建立海洋结构组的方法
    • EP3168131A1
    • 2017-05-17
    • EP14897312.6
    • 2014-09-25
    • Modec Inc.
    • NAKAMURA, Takuju
    • B63B21/50B63B35/00
    • B63B21/50B63B21/20B63B35/00B63B2021/203B63B2021/505B63B2035/446Y02E10/72
    • A system includes mooring lines 20 arranged respectively in three to eight directions, and at least one of a plurality of offshore structures 10 included in the offshore structure group is moored by locking the mooring lines 20 in the respective directions with separate mooring bases 30, and at least one of the mooring bases 30 locks the mooring lines 20 which are connected respectively to three to eight of the offshore structures 10 in the offshore structure group. With this configuration, even when part of the mooring lines 20 mooring the offshore structures 10 is broken or the mooring function of the mooring bases 30 is lost, although the offshore structure 10 moves, the offshore structure 10 is kept being moored by the remaining mooring-line group, so that the offshore structure 10 can be prevented from colliding with another offshore structure 10, thus making it possible to moor the offshore structure 10 at the offshore installation site safely without excessively increasing the strength of the mooring lines 20 in the mooring directions.
    • 系统包括分别沿三至八个方向布置的系泊绳索20,并且通过用分开的系泊基部30将系泊绳索20锁定在各个方向上而将包括在海上结构组中的多个海上结构10中的至少一个系泊, 至少一个系泊基座30锁定系泊线20,系泊线20分别与离岸结构组中的三至八个海上结构10连接。 通过这种构造,即使系泊海上结构10的系泊绳索20的部分断裂或系泊基座30的系泊功能丧失,尽管海上结构10移动,但海上结构10仍被剩余的系泊系泊 因此能够防止海上构造体10与其他的海上构造体10碰撞,能够安全地将海上构造体10停泊在海上设置场所,而不会过度地增加系留系留线20的强度 方向。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • GAS LIFT SYSTEM AND GAS LIFT METHOD
    • GASAUFTRIEBSSYSTEM UND GASAUFTRIEBSVERFAHREN
    • EP2743514A1
    • 2014-06-18
    • EP12821835.1
    • 2012-07-27
    • Modec Inc.
    • NAKAMURA, TakujuKAWASE, Masaki
    • F04F1/18B01D19/00C02F11/00E02F3/88E21C50/00
    • F04F1/20B01D19/0057E02F3/8833E02F3/9243E21C50/00F04F1/18
    • In a bubble lift system 10, a pressurized chamber 21 is provided at an upper end portion of a riser pipe 11, and applies a pressure to an upper portion inside the riser pipe 11 to suppress an increase in the volume ratio of bubbles to a fluid mixture rising inside the riser pipe 11 in a shallow water region. In this configuration, the upper end of the riser pipe 11 is not opened to the atmosphere but is inserted into the pressurized chamber 21 under a high pressure to thereby prevent expansion of the bubbles and gas. In addition, a deaerator 14 for discharging bubbles separated by a centrifugal force is also provided in a middle portion of the riser pipe 11 in a shallow water region to thereby make the bubbles distributed more evenly inside the whole riser pipe 11. Thus, provided are the bubble lift system 10 and a bubble lift method that are efficient and employable even in a deep water region.
    • 在气泡提升系统10中,在提升管11的上端部设有加压室21,对提升管11内的上部施加压力,以抑制气泡与流体的体积比的增加 混合物在浅水区域内在立管11内升起。 在这种构造中,提升管11的上端不向大气开放,而是在高压下插入加压室21,从而防止气泡和气体的膨胀。 此外,在浅水区域中的提升管11的中间部分还设置有用于排出由离心力分离的气泡的除气器14,从而使气泡在整个提升管11内更均匀地分布。因此, 气泡提升系统10和气泡提升方法,即使在深水区域也是有效且可使用的。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • FALLING LIQUID FILM HEAT EXCHANGER, ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM, SHIP, OFFSHORE STRUCTURE, AND UNDERWATER STRUCTURE
    • FALLFLÜSSIGKEITSFILMWÄRMETAUSCHER,ABSORPTIONSKÄLTEANLAGE,SCHIFF,海洋工程学院,UNTERWASSER STRUKTUR,UNTERWASSERSTRUKTUR
    • EP2754986A1
    • 2014-07-16
    • EP12830181.9
    • 2012-08-16
    • Modec Inc.
    • NAKAMURA, TakujuKAWASE, Masaki
    • F28D3/04F25B39/02F28D5/02
    • F28D7/16B63G8/36B63H21/383B63J2/12F25B37/00F25B39/026F28D3/02F28D3/04F28D5/02F28D2021/0071F28F9/22F28F2265/00Y02A30/277Y02A30/278Y02B30/62Y02B30/64
    • A guide plate 22A, 22B having depressed portions 22 is provided between an array of heat exchanger tubes 21 arranged side by side in a horizontal direction and a next lower array of heat exchanger tubes 21 arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, and is positioned with the lowest parts of the depression portions 22a disposed near crest portions of the respective lower heat exchanger tubes 21. Thus, the guide plate is configured to convey a liquid D flowing down on outer surfaces of the respective upper heat exchanger tubes 21 onto the lower heat exchanger tubes 21 having one-to-one correspondences to the upper heat exchanger tubes 21 even when an inclination in a right-and-left direction of the heat exchanger tubes 21 occurs. Having this configuration, a falling film heat exchanger installed in a ship, an offshore structure, an underwater offshore structure or the like can avoid reduction in heat exchange performance, even when the ship or the like inclines and swings, by substantially evenly distributing and dropping a liquid such as a coolant or absorber onto the crests of the heat exchanger tubes and causing the liquid dropped from the heat exchanger tubes located in an upper array to surely fall onto the heat exchanger tubes located in the next lower array.
    • 具有凹部22的引导板22A,22B设置在沿水平方向并列配置的热交换器管21的阵列和沿水平方向并排配置的下一排热交换器管21,并且被定位 其中凹陷部分22a的最低部分设置在相应的下部热交换器管21的顶部附近。因此,引导板被构造成将在下部热交换器管21的外表面上向下流动的液体D传送到下部 即使发生热交换器管21的左右方向的倾斜,热交换器管21与上部热交换器管21对应。 具有这种构造,即使在船舶等通过大致均匀分布和滴落的方式倾斜和摆动时,安装在船舶,海上结构,水下海上结构等中的降膜式热交换器也可以避免热交换性能的降低 诸如冷却剂或吸收剂的液体到热交换器管的顶部并使得从位于上部阵列中的热交换器管滴下的液体可靠地落在位于下一个下部阵列中的热交换器管上。