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    • 2. 发明公开
    • MEDICATION HOLDER
    • 药物持有人
    • EP2076304A1
    • 2009-07-08
    • EP07815286.5
    • 2007-10-04
    • Medi-Stream Pty Ltd.
    • WHARTON, David PeterHUBER, Ben
    • A61M15/00A45F5/00
    • A45F5/00A45F2005/008A61M11/002A61M11/007A61M11/04A61M15/0015A61M15/0016A61M15/0018A61M15/0023A61M15/0026A61M15/0028A61M15/0031A61M15/0035A61M15/0036A61M15/004A61M15/0041A61M15/0043A61M15/0045A61M15/0051A61M15/0065A61M15/0071A61M15/0076A61M15/0086A61M15/009A61M16/0093A61M16/06A61M16/1065A61M16/183A61M2202/0208A61M2202/064A61M2205/073A61M2205/276A61M2209/082A61M2209/088
    • A portable medication holder is disclosed for discharging liquid agent into an air stream. The holder comprises a housing having a first wall and a second wall with the walls movable relative to each other. The second wall may be moved between a closed position and an open position wherein an air pathway is open. The holder has evaporation means to assist in evaporation of the liquid agent into air in the air pathway which flows through a medication discharge chute to a user. The device also includes opening means for opening the medication container and releasing the liquid agent to the air pathway and one or more one-way valves to provide uni-directional air flow for one or both of the inspiratory air and expired air. The liquid agent is preferably methoxyflurane. The device may include an auxiliary gas pathway for delivery of a gas such as oxygen. It may also include an auxiliary air inlet for varying the concentration of inhaled agent. The holder is preferably sealed against the external environment. The holder may include a lanyard adapted to activate relative movement between the walls. It may also include a rip seal opening for one end and a deformable cap which may be sprung clear of the medication discharge chute by impact against a surface.
    • 公开了一种便携式药物保持器,用于将液体剂释放到气流中。 保持器包括具有第一壁和第二壁的壳体,壁可以相对于彼此移动。 第二壁可以在关闭位置和打开空气路径的打开位置之间移动。 保持器具有蒸发装置以帮助液体试剂蒸发到空气通道中的空气中,空气通道通过药物排放滑槽流向使用者。 该装置还包括打开装置,用于打开药物容器并将液体药剂释放到空气通道以及一个或多个单向阀,以为吸入空气和呼出空气中的一个或两个提供单向气流。 液剂优选为甲氧氟烷。 该装置可以包括用于输送诸如氧气的气体的辅助气体路径。 它也可能包括一个辅助空气入口,用于改变吸入剂的浓度。 保持器优选地被密封以抵抗外部环境。 保持器可以包括适于激活壁之间的相对运动的系索。 它还可以包括一端的撕裂密封件开口和一个可变形的盖帽,该盖帽可以通过撞击表面而从药物排放滑道上弹出。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • MEDICATION HOLDER
    • 药物持有人
    • EP1675636A1
    • 2006-07-05
    • EP04761351.8
    • 2004-09-24
    • Medi-Stream Pty Ltd.
    • WHARTON, David, PeterHUBER, Ben
    • A61M15/00
    • A61M15/00A61M15/0023A61M15/0025A61M2205/273A61M2209/08
    • A medication holder is disclosed comprising a housing (10) having an outer wall (12) and an inner wall (11) preferably in sleeved relationship to each other. The outer wall may be moved between a closed position in which the housing (10) is sealed for ingress of moisture or other contaminants and an open position providing access to the medication container discharge outlet. The second wall may (12) be slid longitudinally or rotated circumferentially to access the cavity and may, in the process, open an air pathway through the cavity. The medication container is preferably a pressurised canister (22). Alternatively, it may comprise a frangible vial (603) with a volatile liquid. In the latter case, an evaporation grid (563) may also be supplied to enhance absorption of the liquid which is preferably methoxyfluorane. Opening means (561) may be provided to open the frangible vial and discharge the contents onto the evaporation means (563) which is in fluid contact with the air pathway (806). A medication chute (26) may be rotatable between stowed and deployed positions. The chute (26) may include an auxiliary air inlet (556). The medication holder may also include one-way valves (605) to channel inspiratory air through the chamber and direct expiratory air elsewhere. The expiratory air may pass through unidirectional valve (810) and also through an absorbent filter (805) to minimise environmental contamination.
    • 公开了一种药物保持器,其包括壳体(10),壳体(10)具有优选彼此呈袖套关系的外壁(12)和内壁(11)。 外壁可以在密封壳体(10)被密封以进入水分或其他污染物的关闭位置和提供通向药物容器排出口的打开位置之间移动。 第二壁可以(12)纵向滑动或者周向旋转以进入空腔并且可以在该过程中打开通过空腔的空气路径。 药物容器优选为加压罐(22)。 或者,它可以包括具有挥发性液体的易碎小瓶(603)。 在后一种情况下,也可以提供蒸发格栅(563)以增强优选甲氧基氟烷的液体的吸收。 可以设置打开装置(561)以打开易碎小瓶并将内容物排出到与空气通路(806)流体接触的蒸发装置(563)上。 药物斜道(26)可以在收起位置和展开位置之间旋转。 滑槽(26)可以包括辅助空气入口(556)。 药物保持器还可包括单向阀(605)以将吸入空气引导通过腔室并将呼气空气引导至其他地方。 呼气可以穿过单向阀(810)并且也穿过吸收性过滤器(805)以最小化环境污染。