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1. 发明授权

EP1035231B1 ELECTRODE ROD FOR SPARK DEPOSITION, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND PROCESS FOR COVERING WITH SUPERABRASIVE-CONTAINING LAYER 失效
标题翻译：铅棒电涂料，方法及其AND METHOD FOR COATING SUPRA磨含金属层
公开(公告)号：EP1035231B1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-18
申请号：EP98932582.4
申请日：1998-07-17
申请人： THE ISHIZUKA RESEARCH INSTITUTE, LTD. , MOSCOW STEEL AND ALLOYS INSTITUTE, SHS- CENTER , Koizumi, Mitsue , Ohyanagi, Manshi
发明人： KOIZUMI, Mitsue , OHYANAGI, Manshi , LEVASHOV, Evgeny Alexandrovich, Moscow Steel & Alloys , NIKOLAEV, Alexander Gennadievich, Moscow Steel & Alloy , KUDRYASHOV, Alexander Evgenievich, Moscow Steel& Alloy , HOSOMI, Satoru
IPC分类号： C23C26/00 , C23C4/06 , B23K9/04
CPC分类号： C23C26/00 , C23C4/06
摘要： An electrode rod for spark deposition; a process for the production thereof; and a process for covering by spark deposition. The electrode rod is a rodlike compact of a close powder mixture comprising a first powder component containing at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Ni, Group 4a, 5a and 6a elements of the periodic table and Si and a second powder component capable of forming a carbide, nitride, boride, silicide or intermetallic compound through the combustion reaction with the metal element. The spark discharge between the electrode rod and a substrate makes the first and second components transfer to the surface of the substrate, by which the substrate can be covered with at least one layer containing the above compound. The spark deposition process with the electrode rod permits the saving of electrical discharge energy in spark deposition by virtue of the heat of the combustion reaction.

2. 发明公开

EP0435854A2 Method of sintering metal-dispersed reinforced ceramics 失效
标题翻译：一种用于与一个分布式金属增强烧结陶瓷体的过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0435854A2
公开(公告)日：1991-07-03
申请号：EP91102739.9
申请日：1985-05-17
申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LIMITED , Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue
发明人： Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue , Komura, Osamu, c/o Itami Works , Kamijo, Eiji, c/o Itami Works , Honda, Masaaki, c/o Itami Works , Yamakawa, Akira, c/o Itami Works
IPC分类号： C04B35/56 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/65 , C04B37/02
CPC分类号： C04B35/58092 , C04B35/5607 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/5626 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/58007 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58021 , C04B35/58028 , C04B35/58064 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/58078 , C04B35/58085 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/651 , C04B37/021 , C04B2235/6582 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/385 , C04B2237/401 , C04B2237/403 , C04B2237/405 , C04B2237/567 , C04B2237/568
摘要： A method of sintering metal-dispersed ceramics. The synthesis and sintering of ceramics is simultaneously carried out utilizing the reaction heat generated when at least one metallic element selected from groups III, IVa, Va and VIa groups of the Periodic Table is combined with at least one non-metallic element such as B, C, N and Si, in amounts such that the metallic powders are present at a ratio higher than the stoichiometric ratio, without the input of external heat or preliminary heating of the ceramics, at temperatures substantially lower than the usual sintering temperature, to obtain a sintered ceramics matrix with unreacted metal distributed therein.
摘要翻译：烧结金属分散陶瓷的方法。陶瓷的合成和烧结同时进行利用生成当从组III，IVA，VA，并通过周期表的基团中选择的至少一种金属元素被组合与至少一种非金属元素的反应热：如B， C，N和Si的量检查没有所述金属粉末存在于高于化学计量比更高的比率，没有外部加热或陶瓷的预加热的输入端，在温度比通常的烧结温度实质上更低，以获得与未反应的金属陶瓷烧结体基质。其中分布。

3. 发明公开

EP0731186A1 COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG的KOMPOSITMATERIAL
公开(公告)号：EP0731186A1
公开(公告)日：1996-09-11
申请号：EP94927096.1
申请日：1994-09-22
申请人： THE ISHIZUKA RESEARCH INSTITUTE, LTD. , MOSCOW STEEL AND ALLOYS INSTITUTE, SHS- CENTER , Koizumi, Mitsue , Ohynagi, Manshi
发明人： KOIZUMI, Mitsue , OHYANAGI, Manshi , HOSOMI, Satoru , LEVASHOV, Evgeny A. , TROTSUE, Alexander V. , BOROVINSKAYA, Inna P.
IPC分类号： C22C29/00 , B22F3/10 , C22C1/05
CPC分类号： C04B35/5611 , C04B35/117 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/563 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/58092 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/651 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/402 , C04B2235/404 , C04B2235/405 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/427 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/96 , C22C1/053 , C22C1/055 , C22C1/058 , C22C26/00 , C22C2026/005
摘要： A composite material based on the product of combustion synthesis and/or heat generation, and an effective process for producing the same. The composite material is essentially (1) a refractory/metal composite material which comprises one or more skeletal structures formed by joining three-dimensionally one or more types of refractory particle selected from among carbides, borides, nitrides and silicides of metals selected from among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, silicon, chromium, tungsten and molybdenum and a metallic phase comprising an alloy or intermetallic compound filled in the gaps within or among the skeletal structures, or (2) a sintered composite material comprising superabrasive grains dispersed in the surface or surface layer part including the part corresponding to the working face of a matrix or the whole of a matrix containing a metallic substance produced by combustion synthesis and/or a refractory. It is effective to use also superabrasive grains coated with a metal or nonmetal in a specified manner.
摘要翻译：基于燃烧合成和/或发热产物的复合材料及其制备方法。复合材料基本上是（1）耐火材料/金属复合材料，它包括一个或多个通过三维连接一种或多种选自碳化物，硼化物，氮化物和选自钛的金属的硅化物中的一种或多种难熔颗粒形成的骨架结构，锆，钽，铌，硅，铬，钨和钼以及包含填充在骨架结构内或之间的间隙中的合金或金属间化合物的金属相，或者（2）包含分散在表面中的超磨料颗粒的烧结复合材料或表面层部分，其包括对应于基体的工作面的部分或包含通过燃烧合成和/或耐火材料产生的金属物质的基体的整体。也可以以特定的方式使用涂覆有金属或非金属的超级磨料颗粒。

4. 发明公开

EP0731186A4 COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：复合材料和方法及其
公开(公告)号：EP0731186A4
公开(公告)日：2000-12-13
申请号：EP94927096
申请日：1994-09-22
申请人： ISHIZUKA RES INST LTD , MOSCOW STEEL AND ALLOYS INST S , KOIZUMI MITSUE , OHYNAGI MANSHI
发明人： KOIZUMI MITSUE , OHYANAGI MANSHI , HOSOMI SATORU , LEVASHOV EVGENY A , TROTSUE ALEXANDER V , BOROVINSKAYA INNA P
IPC分类号： C04B35/117 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/563 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/65 , C22C1/05 , C22C26/00 , C22C29/00 , B22F3/10
CPC分类号： C04B35/5611 , C04B35/117 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/563 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/58092 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/651 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/402 , C04B2235/404 , C04B2235/405 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/427 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/96 , C22C1/053 , C22C1/055 , C22C1/058 , C22C26/00 , C22C2026/005
摘要： A composite material based on the product of combustion synthesis and/or heat generation, and an effective process for producing the same. The composite material is essentially (1) a refractory/metal composite material which comprises one or more skeletal structures formed by joining three-dimensionally one or more types of refractory particle selected from among carbides, borides, nitrides and silicides of metals selected from among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, silicon, chromium, tungsten and molybdenum and a metallic phase comprising an alloy or intermetallic compound filled in the gaps within or among the skeletal structures, or (2) a sintered composite material comprising superabrasive grains dispersed in the surface or surface layer part including the part corresponding to the working face of a matrix or the whole of a matrix containing a metallic substance produced by combustion synthesis and/or a refractory. It is effective to use also superabrasive grains coated with a metal or nonmetal in a specified manner.

6. 发明公开

EP0435854A3 Method of sintering metal-dispersed reinforced ceramics 失效
标题翻译：烧结金属分散加固陶瓷的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0435854A3
公开(公告)日：1991-09-18
申请号：EP91102739.9
申请日：1985-05-17
申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LIMITED , Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue
发明人： Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue , Komura, Osamu, c/o Itami Works , Kamijo, Eiji, c/o Itami Works , Honda, Masaaki, c/o Itami Works , Yamakawa, Akira, c/o Itami Works
IPC分类号： C04B35/56 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/65 , C04B37/02
CPC分类号： C04B35/58092 , C04B35/5607 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/5626 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/58007 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58021 , C04B35/58028 , C04B35/58064 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/58078 , C04B35/58085 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/651 , C04B37/021 , C04B2235/6582 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/385 , C04B2237/401 , C04B2237/403 , C04B2237/405 , C04B2237/567 , C04B2237/568
摘要： A method of sintering metal-dispersed ceramics. The synthesis and sintering of ceramics is simultaneously carried out utilizing the reaction heat generated when at least one metallic element selected from groups III, IVa, Va and VIa groups of the Periodic Table is combined with at least one non-metallic element such as B, C, N and Si, in amounts such that the metallic powders are present at a ratio higher than the stoichiometric ratio, without the input of external heat or preliminary heating of the ceramics, at temperatures substantially lower than the usual sintering temperature, to obtain a sintered ceramics matrix with unreacted metal distributed therein.

7. 发明公开

EP0165707A3 Method of sintering ceramics and metal-dispersed reinforced ceramics obtained thereby 失效
标题翻译：烧结陶瓷和金属分散强化陶瓷的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0165707A3
公开(公告)日：1988-06-22
申请号：EP85303474
申请日：1985-05-17
申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LIMITED , Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue
发明人： Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue , Komura, Osamu , Kamijo, Eiji , Honda, Masaaki , Yamakawa, Akira
IPC分类号： C04B35/56 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/71
CPC分类号： C04B35/58092 , C04B35/5607 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/5626 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/58007 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58021 , C04B35/58028 , C04B35/58064 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/58078 , C04B35/58085 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/651 , C04B37/021 , C04B2235/6582 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/385 , C04B2237/401 , C04B2237/403 , C04B2237/405 , C04B2237/567 , C04B2237/568
摘要： A method of sintering ceramics and ceramics obtained by said method. The synthesis and sintering of ceramics is simultaneously carried out utilizing the reaction heat generated when at least one metallic element selected from groups III, IVa, Va and Via groups of the Periodic Table is combined with at least one nonmetallic element such as B, C, N and Si without the input of external heat or preliminary heating of the ceramics, at temperatures remarkably lower than the usual sintering temperature, to obtain ceramics superior in abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance.

8. 发明公开

EP1035231A4 ELECTRODE ROD FOR SPARK DEPOSITION, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND PROCESS FOR COVERING WITH SUPERABRASIVE-CONTAINING LAYER 失效
标题翻译：铅棒电涂料，方法及其AND METHOD FOR COATING SUPRA磨含金属层
公开(公告)号：EP1035231A4
公开(公告)日：2002-04-10
申请号：EP98932582
申请日：1998-07-17
申请人： ISHIZUKA RES INST LTD , MOSCOW STEEL AND ALLOYS INST S , KOIZUMI MITSUE , OHYANAGI MANSHI
发明人： KOIZUMI MITSUE , OHYANAGI MANSHI , LEVASHOV EVGENY ALEXANDR , NIKOLAEV ALEXANDER GENNADIE , KUDRYASHOV ALEXANDER EVGENIE , HOSOMI SATORU
IPC分类号： B22F3/00 , B22F3/23 , B22F5/00 , B22F5/12 , B23H9/00 , C22C1/05 , C23C4/06 , C23C26/00 , B23K9/04
CPC分类号： C23C26/00 , C23C4/06
摘要： An aspect of this invention is an electrode rod for spark alloying, comprising a compact of a first powder of a first component which comprises a metal selected from a group of Fe, Co, Ni, metals of 4a, 5a and 6a of the periodic table and Si, and a second powder of a second component which is capable of self-propagating high temperature synthesis to form with said first component carbide, nitride, boride, silicide or intermetallic compound, said first and second powders being mixed intimately with each other and formed into an axial rod. Another aspect is a method for the production of the electrospark alloying rod, comprising: mixing intimately a first powder of first component and a second powder of second component, said first component comprising at least one selected from Fe, Co, Ni, metals of groups 4a, 5a and 6a, Sn, Zn, Pb, Al and Cu, said second component comprising materials capable of SHS process to form a refractory (or intermetallic) compound, compressing said mixture, followed or not by further firing, and thereby forming an axial body with a bulk density 0.50 to 0.86 time the theoretical values for the corresponding substances. Still another aspect is a method for the deposition of a coating on a work by causing and holding an electric spark between said electrode rod and work, whereby transferring the materials of said first and second components to the surface of said work, and depositing thereon as a layer or more layers of such compound.

9. 发明公开

EP1035231A1 ELECTRODE ROD FOR SPARK DEPOSITION, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND PROCESS FOR COVERING WITH SUPERABRASIVE-CONTAINING LAYER 失效
标题翻译：铅棒电涂料，方法及其AND METHOD FOR COATING SUPRA磨含金属层
公开(公告)号：EP1035231A1
公开(公告)日：2000-09-13
申请号：EP98932582.4
申请日：1998-07-17
申请人： THE ISHIZUKA RESEARCH INSTITUTE, LTD. , MOSCOW STEEL AND ALLOYS INSTITUTE, SHS- CENTER , Koizumi, Mitsue , Ohyanagi, Manshi
发明人： KOIZUMI, Mitsue , OHYANAGI, Manshi , LEVASHOV, Evgeny Alexandr, Moscow Steel & Alloys , NIKOLAEV, Alexander Gennadie, Moscow Steel & Alloy , KUDRYASHOV, Alexander Evgenie, Moscow Steel& Alloy , HOSOMI, Satoru
IPC分类号： C23C26/00
CPC分类号： C23C26/00 , C23C4/06
摘要： An aspect of this invention is an electrode rod for spark alloying, comprising a compact of a first powder of a first component which comprises a metal selected from a group of Fe, Co, Ni, metals of 4a, 5a and 6a of the periodic table and Si, and a second powder of a second component which is capable of self-propagating high temperature synthesis to form with said first component carbide, nitride, boride, silicide or intermetallic compound, said first and second powders being mixed intimately with each other and formed into an axial rod.
Another aspect is a method for the production of the electrospark alloying rod, comprising: mixing intimately a first powder of first component and a second powder of second component, said first component comprising at least one selected from Fe, Co, Ni, metals of groups 4a, 5a and 6a, Sn, Zn, Pb, Al and Cu, said second component comprising materials capable of SHS process to form a refractory (or intermetallic) compound, compressing said mixture, followed or not by further firing, and thereby forming an axial body with a bulk density 0.50 to 0.86 time the theoretical values for the corresponding substances.
Still another aspect is a method for the deposition of a coating on a work by causing and holding an electric spark between said electrode rod and work, whereby transferring the materials of said first and second components to the surface of said work, and depositing thereon as a layer or more layers of such compound.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个方面是一种电极棒用于火花合金化，其包括第一部件的第一粉末的成形体，其包括从一组铁，钴，镍，中选出的金属的周期表的4a，5a和6a的金属和Si，和第二组分的所有的第二粉末，其能够自蔓延高温合成，以形成与所述第一部件的碳化物，氮化物，硼化物，硅化物或金属间化合物，所述海誓山盟密切混合第一和第二粉末和形成为在轴向杆。另一个方面是用于生产电公园合金棒，的方法，包括：紧密混合第一组分和第二组分的第二粉末的第一粉末，所述第一组分包含至少一种选自Fe，Co，Ni中，基团的金属图4a，5a和6a，锡，锌，铅，铝和铜，所述第二组分包含能够SHS过程，以形成耐火（或金属间）化合物，压缩所述混合物中，然后或不通过进一步烧成的材料，由此在形成轴体具有的堆积密度零点50至0.86的时间相应的物质的理论值。仍然另一个方面是一种用于涂层的上工作的沉积通过使和保持所述电极棒与工作之间的电火花，由此传递环在所述的材料的第一和第二部件在所述工件的表面的方法，以及在其上作为沉积一个层或寻求化合物的多个层。

10. 发明公开

EP0165707A2 Method of sintering ceramics and metal-dispersed reinforced ceramics obtained thereby 失效
标题翻译：一种用于烧结陶瓷体由此制造具有金属陶瓷体过程补强分布。
公开(公告)号：EP0165707A2
公开(公告)日：1985-12-27
申请号：EP85303474.2
申请日：1985-05-17
申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LIMITED , Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue
发明人： Miyamoto, Yoshinari , Yamada, Osamu , Koizumi, Mitsue , Komura, Osamu , Kamijo, Eiji , Honda, Masaaki , Yamakawa, Akira
IPC分类号： C04B35/56 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/71
CPC分类号： C04B35/58092 , C04B35/5607 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/5626 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/58007 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58021 , C04B35/58028 , C04B35/58064 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/58078 , C04B35/58085 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/651 , C04B37/021 , C04B2235/6582 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/385 , C04B2237/401 , C04B2237/403 , C04B2237/405 , C04B2237/567 , C04B2237/568
摘要： A method of sintering ceramics and ceramics obtained by said method. The synthesis and sintering of ceramics is simultaneously carried out utilizing the reaction heat generated when at least one metallic element selected from groups III, IVa, Va and Via groups of the Periodic Table is combined with at least one nonmetallic element such as B, C, N and Si without the input of external heat or preliminary heating of the ceramics, at temperatures remarkably lower than the usual sintering temperature, to obtain ceramics superior in abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance.
摘要翻译：烧结通过所述方法获得的陶瓷和陶瓷的方法。陶瓷的合成和烧结同时进行利用生成当从组III，IVA，VA，并通过周期表的基团中选择的至少一种金属元素被组合与至少一种非金属元素的反应热：如B，C， N和Si没有外部加热或陶瓷的预加热的输入端，在温度比通常的烧结温度显着降低，为了获得以耐磨损性和耐腐蚀性优异的陶瓷。

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