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1. 发明公开

EP2414798A1 DIRECTIONAL TAP DETECTION ALGORITHM USING AN ACCELEROMETER 有权转让
标题翻译：定向减小检测算法使用加速度传感器
公开(公告)号：EP2414798A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-08
申请号：EP10759299.0
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： KIONIX, INC.
发明人： KIM, Dong Yoon , MILLER, Scott
IPC分类号： G01L1/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/1694 , G06F1/1626 , G06F2200/1636
摘要： A directional tap detection algorithm and a single tri-axιs accelerometer (10) are employed to extend the number of unique button less input commands available for a small mobile electronic device (12) such as a cell phone or a MP3 player. The algorithm analyzes acceleration data from the tri-axis accelerometer (10) to detect the direction and number of taps imparted to any of the six sides (14) of a housing (13) of the device (12), yielding 12 unique inputs. The algorithm employs a parameter referred to as the performance index (Pl) to identify tap induced movements. The Pl is determined by calculating the time derivative of each acceleration signal for each axis and then calculating the sum of the absolute values of the calculated acceleration derivatives. A tap is determined to have occurred if the sum exceeds a threshold value for a predetermined amount of time.

2. 发明授权

EP1212585B1 ELECTRICALLY DECOUPLED MICROMACHINED GYROSCOPE 有权
标题翻译：电气解耦MICRO装配式KREISEL
公开(公告)号：EP1212585B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-04
申请号：EP00960094.1
申请日：2000-09-13
申请人： KIONIX, INC. , MilliSensor Systems and Actuators, Inc
发明人： ADAMS, Scott, G. , GROVES, James , CARDARELLI, Donato , CARROLL, Raymond , DAUWALTER, Charles, R.
IPC分类号： G01C19/56
CPC分类号： G01C19/5719
摘要： An oscillatory gyroscope is described with decoupled drive and sense oscillators and reduced cross-axis sensitivity. The gyroscope is fabricated using a plasma micromachining process on standard silicon wafers. The electrical isolation of the drive and sense functions of the gyroscope, contained within the same micromechanical element, reduce cross-coupling while obtaining high inertial mass and high sensitivity.

3. 发明公开

EP2130052A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTION OF FREEFALL WITH SPIN USING TWO TRI-AXIS ACCELEROMETERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：系统和方法带旋转的自由下落的检测中两个三轴加速度计
公开(公告)号：EP2130052A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-09
申请号：EP08744509.4
申请日：2008-03-27
申请人： KIONIX, INC.
发明人： KIM, Dong Yoon , MILLER, Scott, A.
IPC分类号： G01P15/18
CPC分类号： G01P15/0891 , G11B19/043
摘要： A system (10) and method detect freefall associated with an object that is spinning or tumbling as it falls. Two tri-axis accelerometers (14, 16) provide inputs to an algorithm (28) that detects the freefall of a spinning object that would not otherwise be detected by a conventional freefall detection system, due to the centrifugal and centripetal forces being placed on the falling object as it spins. The system can be used to detect the freefall of portable devices with onboard memory or hard disk drives, allowing the devices to have time to park the read/write head and reduce the potential of losing data that can be damaged by impact. This freefall detection system may be applied to such portable devices as notebook computers, PDAs, MP3 players, digital cameras, mobile phones and even automobiles.

4. 发明公开

EP1446671A4 ACCELEROMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译： BESCHLEUNIGUNGSMESSER
公开(公告)号：EP1446671A4
公开(公告)日：2009-02-18
申请号：EP02789205
申请日：2002-10-16
申请人： KIONIX INC
发明人： ADAMS SCOTT G , MILLER SCOTT A , JOHNSON WENDY JO H
IPC分类号： G01P9/04 , G01P15/125 , G01P15/08 , H01L29/00
CPC分类号： G01P15/0802 , G01P15/125 , G01P2015/0814 , G01P2015/0828
摘要： An accelerometer. A silicon wafer is etched to form a fixed portion, a movable portion, and a resilient coupling between, the fixed and movable portions generally arranged in the plane of the wafer, the mass of the movable portion being concentrated on one side of the resilient coupling. One of the fixed and moveable portions of the silicon structure includes a first electrode. The other of the fixed and moveable portions includes a second electrode oriented parallel to the axis of acceleration, and an electrically-conductive layer electrically connected as a third electrode coplanar and mechanically coupled with the second electrode. The second and third electrodes are arranged in capacitive opposition to the first electrode, the capacitance between the first electrode and third electrode increasing as the movable portion moves in a direction along the axis of acceleration relative to the fixed portion and decreasing as the movable portion moves in an opposite direction. A resilient coupling retains the first and third electrodes in capacitive opposition to each other across a capacitance gap while allowing motion of the first electrode relative to the second and third electrodes in response to acceleration along an axis of acceleration perpendicular to the plane of the wafer, and resiliently restores the first electrode to an equilibrium position when the acceleration ceases. The second electrode is in opposition to a majority of the surface area of the first electrode when the electrodes are in the equilibrium position. Capacitance between the first and third electrodes is measured to obtain a measurement of acceleration along the axis.
摘要翻译：加速度计。蚀刻硅晶片以形成固定部分，可移动部分以及通常布置在晶片的平面内的固定部分和可移动部分之间的弹性耦合，可移动部分的质量集中在弹性耦合件的一侧上。硅结构的固定部分和可移动部分之一包括第一电极。固定部分和可移动部分中的另一个包括平行于加速轴取向的第二电极和作为与第二电极机械耦合的共面的第三电极电连接的导电层。第二电极和第三电极与第一电极电容性地相对设置，第一电极与第三电极之间的电容随着可移动部分相对于固定部分沿着加速度轴线的方向移动而增加并且随着可移动部分移动而减小在相反的方向。弹性联接器保持第一和第三电极跨越电容间隙彼此电容性地相反，同时响应于沿着垂直于晶片平面的加速轴的加速度允许第一电极相对于第二和第三电极的运动，并且在加速停止时将第一电极弹性恢复到平衡位置。当电极处于平衡位置时，第二电极与第一电极的大部分表面区域相对。测量第一和第三电极之间的电容以获得沿轴的加速度的测量结果。

5. 发明公开

EP1706467A1 LAMINATED MICROFLUIDIC STRUCTURES AND METHOD FOR MAKING 有权转让
标题翻译：层压微流体结构和方法
公开(公告)号：EP1706467A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-04
申请号：EP04795012.6
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： KIONIX, INC.
发明人： ZHOU, Peng , YOUNG, Lincoln, C.
IPC分类号： C09J5/10 , G01N15/06 , G01N33/00 , G01N33/48
CPC分类号： B29C66/54 , B01L3/502707 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0887 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/483 , B29C65/4895 , B29C66/543 , B29C66/71 , B29L2031/756 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2025/06
摘要： A method for making a polymeric microfluidic structure in which two or more components (layers) of the microfluidic structure are fixedly bonded or laminated with a weak solvent bonding agent, particularly acetonitrile or a mixture of acetonitrile and alcohol. In an aspect, acetonitrile can be used as a weak solvent bonding agent to enclose a microstructure fabricated in or on a non-elastomeric polymer such as polystyrene, polycarbonate, acrylic or other linear polymer to form a three-dimensional microfluidic network. The method involves the steps of wetting at least one of the opposing surfaces of the polymeric substrate components with the weak solvent bonding agent in a given, lower temperature range, adjacently contacting the opposing surfaces, and thermally activating the bonding agent at a higher temperature than the lower temperature range for a given period of time. The contacted polymeric substrates may also be aligned prior to thermal activation and compressed during thermal activation. A laminated, polymeric microfluidic structure is also disclosed.

6. 发明公开

EP3606868A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MICRO ELECTRO-MECHANICAL SYSTEM 审中-实审转让
公开(公告)号：EP3606868A1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-12
申请号：EP18780969.4
申请日：2018-04-04
申请人： KIONIX, INC.
发明人： HELLER, Martin , DEWALL, Jonah , HOCKING, Andrew , LYNCH, Kristin , PARK, Sangtae
IPC分类号： B81B3/00 , B81C1/00 , G01L13/06 , G01L13/02 , H01L21/322 , H01L21/225 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/32 , H01L21/22

7. 发明公开

EP2414798A4 DIRECTIONAL TAP DETECTION ALGORITHM USING AN ACCELEROMETER 有权转让
标题翻译：定向减小检测算法使用加速度传感器
公开(公告)号：EP2414798A4
公开(公告)日：2015-05-06
申请号：EP10759299
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： KIONIX INC
发明人： KIM DONG YOON , MILLER SCOTT
IPC分类号： G06F1/16 , G01L1/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/1694 , G06F1/1626 , G06F2200/1636
摘要： A directional tap detection algorithm and a single tri-axis accelerometer are employed to extend the number of unique button less input commands available for a small mobile electronic device. The algorithm analyzes acceleration data from the tri-axis accelerometer to detect the direction and number of taps imparted to any of the six sides of a housing of the device, yielding 12 unique inputs. The algorithm employs a parameter referred to as the performance index (PI) to identify tap induced movements. The PI is determined by calculating the time derivative of each acceleration signal for each axis and then calculating the sum of the absolute values of the calculated acceleration derivatives. A tap is determined to have occurred if the sum exceeds a threshold value for a predetermined amount of time. If a second tap is detected within a predetermined time after the first tap, then a double tap is determined to have occurred.

8. 发明公开

EP1876443A3 Integrated monolithic microfabricated electrospray and liquid chromatography system and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成单片微制造电喷雾和液相色谱系统和方法
公开(公告)号：EP1876443A3
公开(公告)日：2008-03-12
申请号：EP07019029.3
申请日：1999-09-01
申请人： Advion BioSciences, Inc. , KIONIX, INC.
发明人： Moon, James, E. , Schultz, Gary, A. , Corso, Thomas, N. , Davis, Timothy, J. , Galvin, Gregory, J. , Lowes, Stephen
IPC分类号： G01N30/60
CPC分类号： G01N30/6095 , G01N30/7266 , G01N2030/6013 , H01J49/0018 , H01J49/167 , Y10T436/24 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： An electrospray device, a liquid chromatography device and an electrospray-liquid chromatography system are disclosed. The electrospray device comprises a substrate defining a channel between an entrance orifice on an injection surface and an exit orifice on an ejection surface, a nozzle defined by a portion recessed from the ejection surface surrounding the exit orifice, and an electrode for application of an electric potential to the substrate to optimize and generate an electrospray; and, optionally, additional electrode(s) to further modify the electrospray. The liquid chromatography device comprises a separation substrate defining an introduction channel between an entrance orifice and a reservoir and a separation channel between the reservoir and an exit orifice, the separation channel being populated with separation posts perpendicular to the fluid flow; a cover substrate bonded to the separation substrate to enclose the reservoir and the separation channel adjacent the cover substrate; and, optionally, electrode(s) for application of a electric potential to the fluid. The exit orifice of the liquid chromatography device may be homogeneously interfaced with the entrance orifice of the electrospray device to form an integrated single system. An array of multiple systems may be fabricated in a single monolithic chip for rapid sequential fluid processing and generation of electrospray for subsequent analysis, such as by positioning the exit orifices of the electrospray devices near the sampling orifice of a mass spectrometer.
摘要翻译：公开了电喷雾装置，液相色谱装置和电喷雾液相色谱系统。该电喷射装置包括基板，该基板在注射表面上的入口孔与喷射表面上的出口孔之间限定通道，由从围绕出口孔的喷射表面凹进的部分限定的喷嘴和用于施加电的电极对底物进行优化和产生电喷雾的潜力; 并且可选地附加电极以进一步修改电喷雾。所述液相色谱装置包括分离基底，所述分离基底限定入口孔与储存器之间的引入通道以及所述储存器与出口孔之间的分离通道，所述分离通道填充有垂直于所述流体流的分离柱; 粘合到所述分离基板上以覆盖所述储存器和所述分离通道并邻近所述盖基板的盖基板; 以及可选的用于向流体施加电势的电极。液相色谱装置的出口孔可以与电喷雾装置的入口孔均匀地接合以形成集成的单一系统。可以在单个单片芯片中制造多个系统的阵列，用于快速顺序流体处理和产生电喷雾用于随后的分析，例如通过将电喷射装置的出口孔定位在质谱仪的取样孔口附近。

9. 发明公开

EP1876444A2 Integrated monolithic microfabricated electrospray and liquid chromatography system and method 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1876444A2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-09
申请号：EP07019028.5
申请日：1999-09-01
申请人： Advion BioSciences, Inc. , KIONIX, INC.
发明人： Moon, James, E. , Schultz, Gary, A , Corso, Thomas, N. , Davis, Tmothy, J. , Galvin, Gregory, J. , Lowes, Stephen
IPC分类号： G01N30/72
CPC分类号： G01N30/6095 , G01N30/7266 , G01N2030/6013 , H01J49/0018 , H01J49/167 , Y10T436/24 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： An electrospray device, a liquid chromatography device and an electrospray-liquid chromatography system are disclosed. The electrospray device comprises a substrate defining a channel between an entrance orifice on an injection surface and an exit orifice on an ejection surface, a nozzle defined by a portion recessed from the ejection surface surrounding the exit orifice, and an electrode for application of an electric potential to the substrate to optimize and generate an electrospray; and, optionally, additional electrode(s) to further modify the electrospray. The liquid chromatography device comprises a separation substrate defining an introduction channel between an entrance orifice and a reservoir and a separation channel between the reservoir and an exit orifice, the separation channel being populated with separation posts perpendicular to the fluid flow; a cover substrate bonded to the separation substrate to enclose the reservoir and the separation channel adjacent the cover substrate; and, optionally, electrode(s) for application of a electric potential to the fluid. The exit orifice of the liquid chromatography device may be homogeneously interfaced with the entrance orifice of the electrospray device to form an integrated single system. An array of multiple systems may be fabricated in a single monolithic chip for rapid sequential fluid processing and generation of electrospray for subsequent analysis, such as by positioning the exit orifices of the electrospray devices near the sampling orifice of a mass spectrometer.

10. 发明公开

EP1876443A2 Integrated monolithic microfabricated electrospray and liquid chromatography system and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成用于液相色谱单片产生微基站和电的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：EP1876443A2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-09
申请号：EP07019029.3
申请日：1999-09-01
申请人： Advion BioSciences, Inc. , KIONIX, INC.
发明人： Moon, James, E. , Schultz, Gary, A. , Corso, Thomas, N. , Davis, Timothy, J. , Galvin, Gregory, J. , Lowes, Stephen
IPC分类号： G01N30/60
CPC分类号： G01N30/6095 , G01N30/7266 , G01N2030/6013 , H01J49/0018 , H01J49/167 , Y10T436/24 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： An electrospray device, a liquid chromatography device and an electrospray-liquid chromatography system are disclosed. The electrospray device comprises a substrate defining a channel between an entrance orifice on an injection surface and an exit orifice on an ejection surface, a nozzle defined by a portion recessed from the ejection surface surrounding the exit orifice, and an electrode for application of an electric potential to the substrate to optimize and generate an electrospray; and, optionally, additional electrode(s) to further modify the electrospray. The liquid chromatography device comprises a separation substrate defining an introduction channel between an entrance orifice and a reservoir and a separation channel between the reservoir and an exit orifice, the separation channel being populated with separation posts perpendicular to the fluid flow; a cover substrate bonded to the separation substrate to enclose the reservoir and the separation channel adjacent the cover substrate; and, optionally, electrode(s) for application of a electric potential to the fluid. The exit orifice of the liquid chromatography device may be homogeneously interfaced with the entrance orifice of the electrospray device to form an integrated single system. An array of multiple systems may be fabricated in a single monolithic chip for rapid sequential fluid processing and generation of electrospray for subsequent analysis, such as by positioning the exit orifices of the electrospray devices near the sampling orifice of a mass spectrometer.
摘要翻译：电喷射设备，液相色谱设备和电喷雾 - 液相色谱系统中游离缺失光盘。电喷雾装置包括在入口孔的喷射表面上的底物限定的通道之间和到喷射表面的出口孔，通过从围绕出口孔喷射表面凹入的部分限定的喷嘴，并且在电极的电气的应用电位施加到基片，以优化和产生到电喷雾; 和，任选地，另外的（多个）电极つweiterer修改电。液相色谱装置包括分离的基板限定之间的入口孔和储存器之间和出口孔的分离通道中的引入通道的贮存器，并且分离通道被填充有分离的帖子垂直于所述流体流动; 结合到分离的基板以封闭所述容器和所述分离通道邻近所述盖基板的盖基板; 和，任选地，（多个）电极为一个电位的流体的应用。液相色谱装置的出口孔可与电装置的入口孔被均匀地接口到形成在集成的单个系统。多个系统的阵列可在用于电喷射的快速连续的流体处理和生成一个单芯片来制造随后的分析，颜色：如通过定位附近的质谱仪的取样孔的电设备的出口孔。

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