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1. 发明公开

EP0555977A1 Opening roof for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译： FAHRZEUG-Sonnendach。
公开(公告)号：EP0555977A1
公开(公告)日：1993-08-18
申请号：EP93300734.6
申请日：1993-02-02
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Scott, Paul Geoffrey
IPC分类号： B60J7/043
CPC分类号： B60J7/0435
摘要： An opening roof assembly for a vehicle has a respective track (22) extending along each side of an opening in a fixed vehicle roof (10). Each track (22) has a slide (52). A front pivot lift arm (54, 132) supporting a front pivot (80) on its front end is coupled to the slide (52) by height adjusting means (68, 72). A panel (12) closes the opening in the fixed roof (10) and can first be pivoted about said front pivot (80) adjacent its front edge from its closed position to a position in which its rear edge is raised above the fixed vehicle roof (10) and then slide rearwardly above the fixed roof (10). A lift link (56) has its upper end pivotally connected to the panel (12) at a location (90) behind said front pivot (80) and its lower end pivotally coupled to a slot (70) in the slide (52). The lower end of the lift link (56) carries a lift link pivot pin (86) which engages in the slot (70) in the slide (52), movement of the lift link pivot pin (86) in said slot (70) is controlled by cam surfaces (88, 138) on the front pivot lift arm (54, 132).
摘要翻译：用于车辆的开口车顶组件具有沿着固定车顶（10）中的开口的每一侧延伸的相应轨道（22）。每个轨道（22）具有滑动件（52）。支撑其前端的前枢轴（80）的前转动提升臂（54,132）通过高度调节装置（68,72）联接到滑动件（52）。面板（12）关闭固定屋顶（10）中的开口，并且可以首先围绕其前边缘从其关闭位置绕所述前枢轴（80）枢转到其后边缘在固定车顶上方升高的位置（10），然后在固定屋顶（10）上方向后滑动。提升连杆（56）的上端在所述前枢轴（80）后面的位置处（90）枢转地连接到所述面板（12），并且其下端枢转地联接到所述滑动件（52）中的狭槽（70）。提升连杆（56）的下端带有一个提升连杆枢轴销（86），它与滑动件（52）中的槽（70）接合，提升连杆枢轴销（86）在所述槽（70）中的运动，由前转向提升臂（54,132）上的凸轮表面（88,138）控制。

2. 发明公开

EP0507486A1 Vehicle opening roof 失效
标题翻译： Ausstellbares Dachteil eines Kraftfahrzeuges。
公开(公告)号：EP0507486A1
公开(公告)日：1992-10-07
申请号：EP92302504.3
申请日：1992-03-24
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Cunningham, Douglas James
IPC分类号： B60J7/08
CPC分类号： B60J7/1642
摘要： An opening roof for a motor vehicle has a panel (12) adapted to close an opening in a vehicle roof (10) which is hinged along its front edge so that its rear edge can be raised. A first lever (30) connected at one end by a first pivot joint (28) to the rear edge of the panel (12) and connected at a second end by a second pivot joint (32) to a first end of a second lever (36), the second end of which is connected by a third pivot joint (38) to the vehicle roof opening adjacent to its rear edge. A toothed segment (26) is mounted fast with the panel (12) and coaxial with the axis of the first pivot joint (28), a first pinion (34) is mounted in engagement with the toothed segment (26) for rotation about the axis of the second pivot joint (32) and a second pinion (42) is mounted in engagement with the first pinion (34) for rotation about the axis of the third pivot joint (38). An electric motor (46) is arranged to drive the second pinion (42).
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的开口屋顶具有适于关闭车顶（10）中的开口的面板（12），所述开口沿着其前边缘铰接，使得其后边缘能够升高。第一杠杆（30）通过第一枢转接头（28）在一端连接到面板（12）的后边缘，并且在第二端处由第二枢转接头（32）连接到第二杆的第一端（36），其第二端通过第三枢转接头（38）连接到邻近其后边缘的车顶开口。齿形段（26）与面板（12）快速安装并与第一枢转接头（28）的轴线同轴，第一小齿轮（34）安装成与齿形段（26）接合，以围绕第二枢转接头（32）的轴线和第二小齿轮（42）安装成与第一小齿轮（34）接合，以围绕第三枢转接头（38）的轴线旋转。电动机（46）布置成驱动第二小齿轮（42）。

3. 发明公开

EP0495564A1 Latch for hinged panel 失效
标题翻译： Klinkefürum ein Gelenk drehbares Brett。
公开(公告)号：EP0495564A1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-22
申请号：EP92300039.2
申请日：1992-01-03
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Betteridge, Timothy David , Lawler, Adrian Keith
IPC分类号： B60J7/08 , B60J7/11
CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 , E05C17/32
摘要： A sunroof with a tilting panel (12) has a latch comprising a toggle link having a first element (20) connected to the panel (12) by first pivot pin (22), and a second element (26, 32) connected to the frame by a second pivot pin (28) and connected to the first element (20) by a third pivot pin (34), so as to be movable between a closed position in which the two elements (26, 32) are aligned in overlapping relationship with one another and a fully open position in which the two elements (26, 32) are held together in substantially end-to-end relationship with each other. One of the elements (26) of the toggle link includes a cam formation (74, 76) having at least three radially inwardly extending recesses (79, 80, 82) arranged around the third pivot pin (34), and the other element (32) of the toggle link carries a spring-loaded cam follower (90) arranged to be selectively engageable in each of said at least three recesses (79, 80, 82) to retain the panel (12) in a closed position, a fully open position and an intermediate position between the closed position and the fully open position.
摘要翻译：具有倾斜面板（12）的天窗具有闩锁，其包括具有通过第一枢转销（22）连接到面板（12）的第一元件（20）的肘节连接件和连接到所述第二元件（26,32）的第二元件（26,32）框架通过第二枢轴销（28）连接并通过第三枢轴销（34）连接到第一元件（20），从而能够在闭合位置之间移动，在该位置中两个元件（26,32）重合彼此之间的关系和完全打开位置，其中两个元件（26,32）彼此以基本上端对端的关系保持在一起。肘节连杆的元件（26）中的一个包括凸轮结构（74,76），其具有围绕第三枢转销（34）布置的至少三个径向向内延伸的凹部（79,80,82），另一个元件跷跷板连杆承载弹簧加载的凸轮从动件（90），其布置成可选择性地接合在所述至少三个凹部（79,80,82）中的每一个中，以将面板（12）保持在关闭位置，完全打开位置和在关闭位置和完全打开位置之间的中间位置。

4. 发明公开

EP0475650A1 Vehicle opening roof 失效
标题翻译： SonnendachfürKraftfahrzeug。
公开(公告)号：EP0475650A1
公开(公告)日：1992-03-18
申请号：EP91308021.4
申请日：1991-09-02
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Osborne, Raymond Brian , Cook, Philip
IPC分类号： B60J7/00
CPC分类号： B60J7/0015 , G02B6/2861
摘要： A vehicle has a roof opening which is closed by a transparent or translucent panel (12) which is pivotable about an axis located in the vicinity of its front edge (14) and a lifting mechanism (18) for raising the rear edges of the panel. Two roller blinds (24, 26) are mounted on the vehicle roof (10) so as to extend across the opening, each blind (24, 26) being located on a respective side of the lifting mechanism (18). The panel (12) carries a pattern of opaque material (62), the density of which is greater in the central region between the areas covered by the roller blinds (24, 26) than at the sides of the panel (12).
摘要翻译：车辆具有由透明或半透明的面板（12）封闭的屋顶开口，所述面板可绕位于其前边缘（14）附近的轴线枢转，并且提升机构（18）用于升高面板的后边缘。两个卷帘（24,26）安装在车顶（10）上，以便穿过开口延伸，每个盲板（24,26）位于升降机构（18）的相应侧上。面板（12）携带不透明材料（62）的图案，其密度在由卷帘（24,26）覆盖的区域之间的中心区域比在面板（12）的侧面处更大。

5. 发明公开

EP0295814A3 Opening roof for motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：电动车开放屋顶
公开(公告)号：EP0295814A3
公开(公告)日：1989-10-04
申请号：EP88305071.8
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Penny, Thomas
IPC分类号： B60J7/08 , B60R13/07
CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 , B60J7/0084 , B60J7/022 , B60R13/07
摘要： An opening roof assembly for a motor vehicle has a frame (16) arranged to fit into an opening in the vehicle roof (10) and supporting a panel (12) for covering the opening. The frame (16) has a drainage channel (26) extending along the edge of the opening below the level of the vehicle roof (10), and a plurality of tubular connectors (62) leading from the bottom of the drainage channel and adapted for connection to flexible drainage tubes (66). To facilitate installation, the outer wall (18, 24) of the drainage channel has its bottom edge closer to the centre of the opening than the top edge thereof and the drain tube connectors (62) extend laterally outwardly from a bottom portion (24) of said outer wall so that the horizontal distance between the outer ends of drain tube connectors (62) on opposite sides of the frame (16) is less than the corresponding dimension of the opening in the vehicle roof (10).

6. 发明公开

EP0271987A1 Sliding roof for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译： Schiebedachfürein Kraftfahrzeug。
公开(公告)号：EP0271987A1
公开(公告)日：1988-06-22
申请号：EP87309741.4
申请日：1987-11-04
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Cunningham, Douglas James
IPC分类号： B60J7/04
CPC分类号： B60J7/0435
摘要： A sliding roof for a motor vehicle has a panel (10) which, in its forward position, closes an opening in a fixed vehicle roof (12). The rear edge of the panel (10) can be raised and the panel (10) then moved rearwardly so as to partially overlie the fixed vehicle roof (12) behind the opening. Respective guide tracks (20) extend longitudinally of the vehicle on each side of the opening and front guide means (24) are moveable along the guide tracks (20) and pivotally support the panel (10) on the guide tracks (20) adjacent to the front edge of the panel (10). Rear support means for the panel (10) comprises a first screw threaded member (30) journaled in bearings (32) secured to the rear edge of the opening for rotation about a vertical axis, a second screw threaded member (36) having a complementary screw thread in engagement with the screw thread of the first screw threaded member (34), a first arm (38) mounted fast with the second screw threaded member (36) so as to extend radially therefrom, a transverse guide track (58) extending along part of the rear edge of the opening, and a second arm (44) having one end pivotally connected to a slider (62) in the transverse guide track (58), its other end (46) pivotally connected to the panel (10) adjacent to the rear edge thereof and an intermediate location (42) between its ends pivotally connected to the end of the first arm (38) further from the second threaded member (36). A releaseable detent (70) is arranged to inhibit angular movement between the first and second screw threaded members (34, 36) except when the first arm (38) is at a predetermined orientation relative to the fixed vehicle roof (12) in which the panel (10) is in alignment with the opening.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的滑动顶板具有面板（10），其在其向前位置处关闭固定车顶（12）中的开口。面板（10）的后边缘可以升高，然后面板（10）向后移动，以便部分地覆盖开口后面的固定车顶（12）。相应的引导轨道（20）在开口的每一侧沿车辆的纵向延伸，并且前引导装置（24）可沿着导轨（20）移动，并将面板（10）枢转地支撑在邻近的导轨（20）上面板（10）的前边缘。用于面板（10）的后支撑装置包括轴颈（32）中的轴颈（32）的第一螺纹构件（30），所述第一螺纹构件（32）固定到开口的后边缘以围绕垂直轴线旋转;第二螺纹构件（36）螺纹与第一螺纹构件（34）的螺纹接合，第一臂（38），其与第二螺纹构件（36）快速安装以便从其径向延伸;横向导轨（58），其延伸沿着所述开口的后边缘的一部分和第二臂（44），所述第二臂（44）的一端可枢转地连接到所述横向导轨（58）中的滑块（62），其另一端（46）枢转地连接到所述面板）和在其端部之间的中间位置（42），其远离所述第二螺纹构件（36）枢转地连接到所述第一臂（38）的端部。除了第一臂（38）相对于固定车顶（12）处于预定取向之外，可释放的止动件（70）布置成禁止第一和第二螺纹构件（34,36）之间的角运动，其中面板（10）与开口对准。

7. 发明授权

EP0113551B1 Vehicle sliding roof 失效
标题翻译：车辆滑梯
公开(公告)号：EP0113551B1
公开(公告)日：1988-04-27
申请号：EP83307465.1
申请日：1983-12-08
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Cunningham, Douglas James , Turner, Paul William
IPC分类号： B60J7/04
CPC分类号： B60J7/0435

8. 发明公开

EP0183452A3 Opening roof for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：电动车开放式屋顶
公开(公告)号：EP0183452A3
公开(公告)日：1988-04-06
申请号：EP85308343
申请日：1985-11-15
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Cunningham, Douglas James
IPC分类号： B60J01/17
CPC分类号： B60J7/085 , B60J7/05
摘要： An opening roof assembly for a motor vehicle comprises a rigid panel (20) adapted to close an opening in a vehicle roof (14), respective guide tracks (26) arranged to be secured to the vehicle roof (14) on each side of the opening below the level of the vehicle roof (14), and respective support means for each side of the panel (20). Each support means comprises a first support member (30) having thereon a cam surface (32) of arcuate shape with its concave side upwards and its front end lower than its rear end, a second support member (28) having cam follower means (34, 38) engaging with the cam surface, and coupling means (36, 40) for retaining the cam follower means (34, 38) in engagement with the cam surface (32), one of the support members (28) being slidably mounted on the corresponding guide track (26) and the other support member (30) being secured to the underside of the panel (20). Relative movement between the two support members thus causes the first support member (30) to pivot relative to the second support member (28) to raise the rear edge of the panel (20).

9. 发明公开

EP0194804A2 Opening roof for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：天窗的汽车。
公开(公告)号：EP0194804A2
公开(公告)日：1986-09-17
申请号：EP86301561.6
申请日：1986-03-05
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Cunningham, Douglas James
IPC分类号： B60J7/05
CPC分类号： B60J7/05 , Y10T292/382
摘要： An opening roof assembly for a motor vehicle comprises a rigid panel (20) adapted to close an opening in the vehicle roof ( 1 4) with the panel (20) supported at each side by front and rear guide means on respective guide tracks (26) extending along each side of an opening in the vehicle roof (14) and behind said opening below the vehicle roof (14). The front guide means permits pivotal movement of the panel (20) about a horizontal axis at right-angles to the guide tracks - (26) and each rear guide means ( 4 0, 42) comprises a guide shoe (42) arranged to be driven along the corresponding guide track (26) and first and second links ( 4 4, 4 6). The first link (44) has a first pivot (60) at one end connected to the shoe (42) and a second pivot (90) at the other end connected to one end of the second link (46), the other end of which has a third pivot (84) connected to the roof panel (20). A third link (48) is pivotally attached at one end to the third pivot (84) and has a control means (62, 64, 66, 92) at its other end adapted to retain the first link (44) at a predetermined angle to the shoe (42) when in a first state, and to retain the first link (44) at a predetermined angle to the second link (46) when in a second state.

10. 发明公开

EP0143589A3 Opening roof for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车敞篷屋顶
公开(公告)号：EP0143589A3
公开(公告)日：1986-08-27
申请号：EP84308005
申请日：1984-11-19
申请人： Britax Weathershields Limited
发明人： Cunningham, Douglas James , Fisher, Sidney Edward
IPC分类号： B60J07/04
CPC分类号： B60J7/05
摘要： An opening roof assembly for a motor vehicle has a rigid panel closing an opening in the vehicle roof and arranged both to pivot upwardly about a transverse horizontal axis adjacent to its front edge so that the rear edge of the panel is above the vehicle roof and to slide below the vehicle roof behind the opening. The panel is supported at each rear corner on a respective lever (68) which is pivotally connected at its front end to a bracket (60) on the panel and has a pivot formation (70) at its rear end which engages in a slot (52, 54) in a side wall (44, 46) of a corresponding guide shoe (40), the front end of the slot being higher than the rear end thereof. The lever (68) has a stop formation (72) which engages with a complementary formation on the shoe (40) to limit downward angular movement of the front end of the lever (68) about its rear end, the panel being supported level with the vehicle roof when the pivot formation (70) is at the rear end of the slot (52, 54).

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