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    • 1. 发明公开
    • An integrated circuit distributed oscillator
    • Auf einer integrierten Schaltung verteilter Oszillator
    • EP1940017A2
    • 2008-07-02
    • EP07386031.4
    • 2007-12-20
    • Analogies S.A.
    • Bilionis, George P.Birbas, Alexios N.Birbas, Michael K.Kikidis, John C.
    • H03B5/18
    • H03B5/1847
    • An integrated circuit distributed radio frequency oscillator comprises a semiconductor chip which includes a differential input transmission line (14), a differential output transmission line (16) and, coupled in parallel between these transmission lines at spaced apart portions, a number of differential amplifier cells (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4) with adjustable delay. The output end of the output transmission line (16) is coupled back to the input end of the input transmission line (14) by a feedback link (20) with a pair of on-chip capacitors (22A, 22B). The delay introduced by the amplifier cells (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4) is variable in response to a tuning voltage applied to a differential tuning input (30), making the oscillator suitable for use as a distributed VCO in, e.g. a phase-locked loop circuit. The layout of the oscillator on a semiconductor chip includes the series-connected arrangement of the differential transmission lines (14, 16) in a rectilinear spiral path.
    • 集成电路分布式射频振荡器包括半导体芯片,该半导体芯片包括差分输入传输线(14),差分输出传输线(16),并且在间隔分开的这些传输线之间并联耦合多个差分放大器单元 (18-1,18-2,18-3,18-4),延时可调。 输出传输线(16)的输出端通过具有一对片上电容器(22A,22B)的反馈链路(20)耦合回输入传输线(14)的输入端。 由放大器单元(18-1,18-2,18-3,18-4)引入的延迟响应于施加到差分调谐输入(30)的调谐电压而变化,使得振荡器适合用作 分布式VCO在,例如 一个锁相环电路。 半导体芯片上的振荡器的布局包括在直线螺旋路径中的差分传输线(14,16)的串联连接的布置。