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1. 发明公开

EP1268241A4 COMPACT DUAL NOZZLE AIR BAG INFLATOR 有权
标题翻译：紧凑，气囊充气机的双流体喷嘴
公开(公告)号：EP1268241A4
公开(公告)日：2008-06-25
申请号：EP01920785
申请日：2001-03-27
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： DIGIACOMO MICHAEL , BLACK ROBERT E , COPPERTHITE CHESTER A , DERSTINE MARK S , ROVITO ROBERT W
IPC分类号： B60R21/264 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/28
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644
摘要： A multi-level output inflator for inflating an airbag in the event of a vehicle crash, comprising a housing, a wall section disposed in the housing to define separate primary and secondary combustion chambers therein. A primary initiator and primary propellant are disposed within the primary combustion chamber, and a secondary initiator and secondary propellant are disposed with the secondary combustion chamber. The housing comprises a primary nozzle in communication with the primary combustion chamber, and a secondary nozzle in communication with the secondary combustion chamber. The primary and secondary initiators may be fired separately, simultaneously, or in a timed sequence to inflate the air bag at different rates and levels depending on the nature of the vehicle crash. A method of assembling the components of the inflator is also described and covered.

2. 发明公开

EP1200726A4 EROSION RESISTANT ROCKET NOZZLE 审中-公开
标题翻译： EROSIONSWIDERSTANDSFÄHIGERAKETENDÜSE
公开(公告)号：EP1200726A4
公开(公告)日：2002-10-30
申请号：EP00946972
申请日：2000-07-03
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： HENNESSEY KENT P
IPC分类号： F02K9/97 , F02K1/00 , F02K9/84
CPC分类号： F02K9/97
摘要： A rocket nozzle having an inlet (10), a middle region (20), a throat (30) and an outlet, wherein a ratio of the cross-sectional area of the inlet to the throat is about 1.1. The middle region preferably has a shape which rises to an apex. Such a configuration places particles resulting from combustion on a trajectory which misses the wall of the nozzle at the throat or choke point, thereby decreasing throat erosion/ablation.
摘要翻译：一种具有入口（10），中间区域（20），喉部（30）和出口的火箭喷嘴，其中入口与喉部的横截面面积的比例约为1.1。中间区域优选具有上升到顶点的形状。这样的构造将由燃烧产生的颗粒放置在喷嘴的喉部或节流点处的喷射壁上的喷射轨道上，由此减少喉部侵蚀/烧蚀。

3. 发明公开

EP0988186A4 ASPIRATION-TYPE AIR BAG INFLATION APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：气囊充气吸入式
公开(公告)号：EP0988186A4
公开(公告)日：2001-04-25
申请号：EP98923433
申请日：1998-05-19
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： SIDES JAMES R , FISHER PHILIP D , SCHEFFEE ROBERT S
IPC分类号： B60R21/20 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/30
CPC分类号： B60R21/30 , B60R2021/2173
摘要： Apparatus for inflating an air bag (16) and for reducing the inflation rate of the bag (16) in the event hat an occupant of a vehicle engages the bag (16) before it is fully inflated, comprising a gas generating unit (14) for producing an inflation gas in response to a predetermined impact to the vehicle, and an aspiration unit (12) connected to the gas generating unit (14) and to the bag (16). The aspiration unit (12) comprises an ambient air inlet (22), a mixing chamber (28) in communication with the air inlet (22), and nozzles (32) in communication with the gas generating unit (14) and the mixing chamber (28) for directing inflation gas into the mixing chamber (28) to aspirate ambient air through the air inlet (22) into the mixing chamber (28) so that a mixture of ambient air and generated inflation gas is created for the inflation of the bag (16). Upon engagement of the bag (16) by the occupant before it is fully inflated, a back pressure is created in the mixing chamber (28) to reduce or terminate the flow of aspirated air into the mixing chamber (28) and thus to reduce the inflation rate of the bag (16), thereby preventing continued rapid inflation of the bag (16) and possible serious injury to the occupant.

4. 发明公开

EP0921966A4 HYBRID INFLATOR FOR INFLATING AIR BAGS 失效
标题翻译：混合式充气器用于气囊的充气
公开(公告)号：EP0921966A4
公开(公告)日：2000-01-05
申请号：EP96929085
申请日：1996-08-29
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： DI GIACOMO MICHAEL , SCHEFFEE ROBERT S , WOODS CHARLES D , GOLD STEPHEN
IPC分类号： B60R21/26
摘要： A hybrid inflator (10) for inflating vehicle air bags includes a first pressure vessel (1) containing a compressed gaseous fuel, an igniter assembly (5) and a second pressure vessel (31) containing a compressed inflator gas. In use, the compressed fuel gas is released into the compressed inflator gas vessel (1) using the igniter assembly (5) for ignition of the gaseous fuel. Ignition of the gaseous fuel in the second pressure vessel (31) causes a pressure and temperature rise which ruptures a burst disk (37) in the second pressure vessel (31) for gas release and inflation of an air bag.

5. 发明公开

EP0902774A4 EUTECTIC MIXTURES OF AMMONIUM NITRATE, GUANIDINE NITRATE AND POTASSIUM PERCHLORATE 失效
标题翻译： EUTEKTISCHE MISCHUNGEN VON AMMONIUMNITRAT MIT GUANIDINNITRAT UND KALIUMPERCHLORAT
公开(公告)号：EP0902774A4
公开(公告)日：1999-07-21
申请号：EP97924754
申请日：1997-05-19
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： SCHEFFEE ROBERT S , WHEATLEY BRIAN K
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , C06B21/00 , C06B31/32 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06
CPC分类号： C06B21/005 , C06B31/32 , C06D5/06
摘要： A eutectic solution of ammonium nitrate and either aminoguanidine nitrate (AGN) or guanidine nitrate (AN) in the form of a pressed pellet is used to generate a low particulate non-toxic, odorless and colorless gas that is useful wherever an immediate source of such gas is required, such as the inflation of an occupant restraint air bag. The use of the material in the form of a eutectic totally eliminates pellet cracking. Moreover, the addition of a minor amount of potassium perchlorate to the eutectic solution improves stability at 107° for 400 hours, lowers the pressure exponent and increases the burn rate at 2000 psi.
摘要翻译：使用硝酸铵和硝酸氨基胍（AGN）或硝酸胍（AN）以压制丸粒形式的低共熔溶液产生低微粒无毒，无味和无色的气体，该气体可用于任何直接来源的需要气体，例如乘员约束气囊的膨胀。以共晶形式使用材料完全消除了颗粒破裂。此外，向共晶溶液中加入少量高氯酸钾可提高107℃下400小时的稳定性，降低压力指数并增加2000psi下的燃烧速率。

6. 发明公开

EP0851819A4 HYBRID INFLATOR AND METHOD OF USE 失效
标题翻译：混合泵及使用方法
公开(公告)号：EP0851819A4
公开(公告)日：1998-12-23
申请号：EP96929086
申请日：1996-08-29
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： DI GIACOMO MICHAEL , SCHEFFEE ROBERT S
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , B60R21/28
CPC分类号： B60R21/264
摘要： A hybrid inflator (10) and method of inflating airbags include a pressure vessel which utilizes a solid propellant (17), a liquid fuel (23) and a compressed oxidizing gas (45) to produce an inflator gas for inflating devices such as airbags. The solid propellant (17) vaporizes and superheats the liquid fuel (23), thus raising it above its autoignition temperature. When put in contact with the compressed oxidizing gas (45) the liquid fuel ignites. The thus-ignited liquid fuel and compressed gas rupture a burst disk (55) in the inflator to release the inflator gas for inflation purposes.

7. 发明公开

EP1425202A4 COMPACT MULTI-LEVEL INFLATOR 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型多级充气机
公开(公告)号：EP1425202A4
公开(公告)日：2004-09-08
申请号：EP02765989
申请日：2002-08-14
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： ZIMBRICH ROBERT C , THOMAS BRIAN O , FREEL DOUGLAS H , ROSE JAMES M , GRIEST DARTON E III
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/263 , B60R21/264 , B60R21/272 , B60R21/28
CPC分类号： B60R21/272 , B60R21/2644 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/2633
摘要： A multi-level inflator for an air bag or other safety restraint device, comprising an elongated pressure vessel having a primary gas generating portion with a first open end and a gas storage portion (24) with a second open end. The primary gas generating portion has a primary initiator (16) and primary gas generating energetics (30) disposed therein, the initiator being mounted on an igniter body secured to and closing the pressure vessel at the first open end thereof. A pressure vessel closure (40) is secured to the second end of the pressure vessel, the closure having an aperture therethrough and a primary rupture disk (50) secured thereto to close the aperture. The gas storage portion has an inert gas therein under a predetermined pressure. A secondary inflator of the all-pyro type is secured to the pressure vessel and closure at the second end thereof. The secondary inflator comprises a secondary housing having a secondary initiator and secondary gas generating energetics disposed therein. A choke plate (66) having an opening therethrough is positioned between the secondary energetics and the pressure vessel closure. A secondary rupture disk (70) is secured to the choke plate to close the opening therein.

8. 发明公开

EP1268184A4 EXPLOSION BARRIER 有权
标题翻译： EXPLOSIONSBARRIERE
公开(公告)号：EP1268184A4
公开(公告)日：2003-04-16
申请号：EP00989700
申请日：2000-10-26
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： FIGGE WARD , CRAWFORD JOHN E
IPC分类号： E04B1/92 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/30 , E04H9/14 , F42B39/16 , B32B3/28 , E04C2/34 , F41H5/00
CPC分类号： B32B3/18 , B32B3/30 , B32B7/12 , F42B39/16 , Y10S428/92 , Y10T428/234 , Y10T428/24157 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： A barrier for containing an explosion. The barrier is a structural panel (10) comprising a base sheet (12), a plurality of truncated polyhedral elements (14) secured to and projecting from the base sheet (12), and a face sheet (16) covering and secured to the truncated apexes of the polyhedral elements (14). The face sheet (16) will separate from the polyhedral elements (14) to expose them in the event of an explosion. Each polyhedral element (14) is constructed to collapse in the event of an explosion, is filled with a liquid, and has openings (30) therein with closure devices that are openable or removable in response to the collapse of the polyhedral elements (14) caused by the explosion. The openings (3) effect a misting action of the liquid therein when it is ejected from the openings (30) by the collapse of the polyhedral elements (14) caused by the explosion. The liquid mist absorbs and dissipate the heat and energy of the explosion.
摘要翻译：用于容纳爆炸的屏障。所述屏障是包括基片（12），固定到所述基片（12）上并从所述基片（12）突出的多个截头多面体元件（14）的结构面板（10），以及覆盖并固定到所述基片截断多面体元件（14）的顶点。在发生爆炸时，面板（16）将与多面体元件（14）分离以暴露它们。每个多面体元件（14）被构造成在发生爆炸时塌陷，充满液体，并且其中具有开口（30），闭合装置响应于多面体元件（14）的塌陷而可打开或移除，爆炸造成的。当开口（3）由于爆炸引起的多面体元件（14）的塌陷而从开口（30）弹出时，开口（3）实现其中的液体的雾化作用。液雾吸收和消散爆炸的热量和能量。

9. 发明公开

EP0853603A4 QUICK CURE HYDROXYL-TERMINATED BINDER SYSTEM FOR GAS-GENERATING COMPOSITIONS 失效
标题翻译：快速的硬盘RACING粘合剂体系羟基FOR气组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0853603A4
公开(公告)日：2000-11-22
申请号：EP96929767
申请日：1996-08-29
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： SCHEFFEE ROBERT S , LARIMER MERLIN W
IPC分类号： C06D5/00 , C06B45/10 , C06D5/06 , C08G18/69 , C08L47/00
CPC分类号： C06B45/10 , C06D5/06
摘要： A gas-generating composition for inflating inflation devices such as air bags, life rafts, slide chutes, and the like which comprises an oxidizer component and a hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene binder component which does not produce hazardous compounds upon combustion. The composition further includes a curing agent and a cure catalyst so that it can be molded and quick-cured. Molded articles can be formed by injection molding or extrusion.

10. 发明公开

EP0902775A4 A PYROTECHNIC METHOD OF GENERATING A PARTICULATE-FREE, NON-TOXIC ODORLESS AND COLORLESS GAS 失效
标题翻译： EIN PYROTECHNISCHES VERFAHREN ZUM GENERIEREN EINES TEILCHENFREIEN，FARBLOSEN UND GERUCHLOSEN NICHT-GIFTIGEN GASES
公开(公告)号：EP0902775A4
公开(公告)日：1999-07-21
申请号：EP97925599
申请日：1997-05-19
申请人： ATLANTIC RES CORP
发明人： SCHEFFEE ROBERT S , THIBODEAU ROBERT LEE , WHEATLEY BRIAN K
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , A62B99/00 , B01J7/00 , B60R21/264 , B60R21/272 , C06B21/00 , C06B25/34 , C06B31/32 , C06B31/34 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06 , F42C7/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/272 , B60R21/2644 , C06B21/005 , C06B31/32 , C06D5/06
摘要： An essentially particulate-free, non-toxic, odorless and colorless gas is generated in a pyrotechnic inflator device by using a eutectic solution of ammonium nitrate, guanidine nitrate and/or aminoguanidine nitrate, and minor amounts of polyvinyl alcohol and either potassium nitrate or potassium perchlorate. Ballistic modifiers such as triaminoguanidine nitrate (TAGN) or nitroguanidine (NQ) may be used as needed.
摘要翻译：通过使用硝酸铵，硝酸胍和/或氨基胍硝酸盐以及少量聚乙烯醇和硝酸钾或钾的共晶溶液，在烟火式充气机装置中产生基本上无颗粒，无毒，无味且无色的气体高氯酸盐。可根据需要使用弹道调节剂，如硝酸三氨基胍（TAGN）或硝基胍（NQ）。

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