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    • 3. 发明公开
    • METHOD OF FORMING SEAMED METAL TUBE
    • 形成接缝金属管的方法
    • EP0705155A1
    • 1996-04-10
    • EP94921331.0
    • 1994-06-15
    • THE IDOD TRUST
    • KRENGEL, Theodore, H.BORZYM, John, J.WILLETTS, Charles, A.
    • B05B13B05C3B05C9B21C37B23K11B23K13C21D9C23C2C23C26
    • C23C2/26B05B13/0618B05C3/12B05C9/10B05C9/12B21C37/08B21C37/0807B21C37/0822B21C37/083B21C37/09B23K11/062B23K11/166B23K13/025B23K2201/06C23C2/38C23C26/02
    • The method of forming a seamed metal tube (20c) having a metal coating (56) of this invention includes galvanizing the strip (20) prior to welding. The strip (20) is then formed into an open seam tube (20b) and welded in an inert atmosphere with the seam (71) located in the lower portion of the tube. Finally, the metal coating (56) is caused to flow downwardly over the seam (71), coating the seam (71) by several means. In one embodiment, the strip (20) is preformed into an arcuate shape (20a) and galvanized, wherein the zinc coating (56) increases in thickness toward the lateral strip edges (48), such that the coating (56) will flow over the seam (71) following welding. The tube (20c) may also be reheated following welding, preferably in an enclosure (78) containing an inert atmosphere which includes the weld apparatus (62). In another embodiment, an inert gas is directed over the inner and outer surfaces of the tube (20c), adjacent the seam (71), driving the molten metal downwardly over the seam (71) to coat the seam (71). In another embodiment, the lateral edges (48) of the strip (20) are formed with indentions or grooves (188) directed toward the lateral edges (48) which direct the molten metal downwardly over the seam (71).
    • 形成具有本发明的金属涂层(56)的接缝金属管(20c)的方法包括在焊接之前对带(20)进行镀锌。 然后将条20形成为开缝管20b并在惰性气氛中与位于管下部的接缝71焊接。 最后,使金属涂层(56)在接缝(71)上向下流动,用几种方法涂覆接缝(71)。 在一个实施例中,条带(20)被预成形为弧形(20a)并被镀锌,其中锌涂层(56)的厚度朝向横向条带边缘(48)增加,使得涂层(56) 焊接后的接缝(71)。 管(20c)也可以在焊接之后再加热,优选在包含惰性气氛的外壳(78)中进行再加热,所述惰性气氛包括焊接装置(62)。 在另一个实施例中,惰性气体被引导到管(20c)的内表面和外表面上,邻近接缝(71),向下驱动熔融金属越过接缝(71)以涂覆接缝(71)。 在另一个实施例中,条带(20)的侧边缘(48)形成有指向侧边缘(48)的凹陷或凹槽(188),其将熔融金属向下引导到接缝(71)上方。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COATING THE SEAMS OF WELDED TUBES
    • VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM BESCHICHTEN VONNÄHTENAN GESCHWEISSTEN ROHREN
    • EP1222050A4
    • 2002-09-04
    • EP00942847
    • 2000-06-15
    • IDOD TRUST
    • BROWN CURTKRENGEL THEODORE
    • B05B7/14B05B13/06B23K1/20B23K13/02B23K1/14B21C37/08B23K5/10B23K7/00B23K9/24
    • B05B7/1431B05B13/0618B23K1/203B23K13/025B23K2201/06
    • The method for coating the seam of a welded tube (20) of this invention includes applying a mixture of the desired protective metal coating in powdered form and a liquid flux over the internal surface of the welded seam with the welded seam located in a lower portion of the tube, then heating the welded seam to the melting temperature of the protective metal coating, melting the metal coating which flows over the seam forming an adherent metallurgical bond. The preferred apparatus includes a wand (86) which extends between the opposed edges (24) of the open seam tube in the welding apparatus and extends axially through the tube to overlie the welded seam spaced from the welding apparatus. The wand includes three conduits transmitting the powdered protective metal coating (88), liquid flux (94), and nonoxidizing gas (38) to the applicator which includes a nozzle (58) which atomizes and sprays the liquid flux over the internal surface of the seam and which combines with the powdered protective metal coating to form a paste. The preferred heating apparatus includes a first induction heater (100) adjacent the seam which preheats the seam and a full body coil (102) which heats the entire tube.
    • 用于涂覆本发明的焊接管(20)的接缝的方法包括将粉末形式的所需保护性金属涂层和液体助熔剂的混合物施加在焊缝的内表面上,焊缝位于下部 然后将焊缝加热到保护金属涂层的熔化温度,熔化流过接缝的金属涂层,形成粘附的冶金结合。 优选的设备包括棒(86),其在焊接设备中的开口接缝管的相对边缘(24)之间延伸并轴向延伸通过管以覆盖与焊接设备间隔开的焊缝。 所述棒包括三个将粉末状保护性金属涂层(88),液体助熔剂(94)和非氧化性气体(38)传送到涂敷器的导管,所述涂敷器包括喷嘴(58),所述喷嘴将液体流 接缝并且与粉末状保护性金属涂层结合以形成糊剂。 优选的加热设备包括邻近预热接缝的接缝的第一感应加热器(100)和加热整个管的全身线圈(102)。