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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • EP0962734A2
    • 1999-12-08
    • EP99304237.3
    • 1999-06-01
    • Electric Boat Corporation
    • Rasmussen, Gordon I.
    • F28B1/02
    • F28D7/06F28B1/02F28D7/1638F28F9/0236Y10S165/211Y10S165/213
    • A combined steam condenser and liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger (90) has an outer shell (92) forming an enclosure within which a second plurality of tubes (100) are supported at opposite ends by tube sheets (102) to provide a steam condenser. Within the outer shell an inner shell having a heat exchange liquid inlet and outlet contains a first plurality of tubes providing a heat exchanger. In one embodiment a first head (126) is affixed to one end of the outer shell (92) and cooling liquid introduced into that head passes through the first plurality of tubes (108) and part of the second plurality of tubes (106) to a second head (122) at the opposite end which directs the cooling liquid through an upper portion of the second plurality of tubes (106) back to the first head. The cooling liquid is then directed from the first head through a lower part (110) of the second plurality of tubes towards the second head where it is discharged through an outlet. Steam received at a steam inlet in the top of the outer shell passes over the second plurality of tubes on which it is condensed and the resulting condensate falls into a condensate collection hot well (96) having a condensate removal outlet at the bottom of the outer shell. In another embodiment Ushaped tubes are provided in both the first and second pluralities and the cooling liquid is introduced and removed from the same head at one end of the outer shell.
    • 组合式蒸汽冷凝器和液体 - 液体热交换器(90)具有形成外壳的外壳(92),第二多个管(100)在相对端部处由管板(102)支撑以提供蒸汽 冷凝器。 在外壳内,具有热交换液体入口和出口的内壳包含提供热交换器的第一多个管。 在一个实施例中,第一头部(126)固定到外壳(92)的一端,并且引入该头部的冷却液体穿过第一多个管(108)和第二多个管(106)的一部分到 在相对端的第二头部(122),其将冷却液体引导通过第二多个管(106)的上部回到第一头部。 然后将冷却液从第一头通过第二组管的下部(110)引向第二头,在那里通过出口排出。 在外壳顶部的蒸汽入口处接收的蒸汽经过其上冷凝的第二多个管,并且所得到的冷凝物落入冷凝物收集热井(96)中,冷凝物收集热井(96)在外部的底部具有冷凝物去除出口 贝壳。 在另一个实施例中,U形管以第一和第二组方式提供,并且冷却液体在外壳的一端被引入并从同一头部移除。