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81. 发明公开

EP1183810A1 TRANSMISSION OF VOICE IN PACKET SWITCHED NETWORKS 审中-公开
标题翻译： SPRACHÜBERTRAGUNG在PAKETVERMITTLUNGSNETZEN
公开(公告)号：EP1183810A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-06
申请号：EP00914269.6
申请日：2000-03-28
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
发明人： DEMETRESCU, Cristian , SAMARAS, Konstantinos , WU, Jian, Jun
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/0078 , H04L2001/0098
摘要： There is disclosed in a packet switched network a method of encoding speech packets into blocks, each speech packet including a speech header and a payload comprised of a speech frame, wherein at least two speech frames are encoded into a single block. Each speech frame may be associated with a different user. An EDGE network utilises such a method.
摘要翻译：在分组交换网络中公开了一种将语音分组编码成块的方法，每个语音分组包括语音报头和由语音帧组成的有效载荷，其中至少两个语音帧被编码为单个块。每个语音帧可以与不同的用户相关联。每个语音帧可以与相同的用户相关联。可以编码与仅一个语音帧相关联的语音报头。每个语音帧可以由全速率编码器产生。两个语音帧可以编码成块而不进行穿孔。每个语音帧可以由半速率编码器产生。四个语音帧可以被编码成块。每个语音帧可以包括一组I类比特和一组II类比特，该方法还包括：通过对头部和I类比特组的至少一部分进行编码来对第一语音帧进行编码; 通过对头部的至少一部分和Clas I位的集合进行编码来对第二语音帧进行编码。

82. 发明公开

EP1176727A2 Parallel punctured convolutional encoder 审中-公开
标题翻译：平行Punktierter Faltungskoder
公开(公告)号：EP1176727A2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-30
申请号：EP01113619.9
申请日：2001-06-15
申请人： TRW Inc.
发明人： Tang, Benjamin
IPC分类号： H03M13/23 , H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H03M13/15 , H03M13/1515 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/235 , H03M13/25 , H03M13/253 , H03M13/256 , H03M13/258 , H03M13/2936 , H03M13/6362 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/006 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/0069
摘要： A parallel punctured convolutional encoder (44) that provides convolutional coding of a stream of digital data bits in a parallel manner for high frequency transmission. The parallel convolutional encoder (44) includes a plurality of one-bit delay devices (46-56) and four XOR gates (78-84). Three consecutive bits are applied to the convolutional encoder (44) in a parallel manner and four polynomial expressions are provided from the XOR gates 78-84 in a parallel manner at each clock cycle, where certain values in the polynomial expressions are provided and certain values are not provided to conform with a particular puncture scheme of a desirable convolutional rate. In an altnerate embodiment, a concatenated Reed-Solomon TCM QAM encoder is provided that operates on parallel lines of digital data for high frequency communications systems.
摘要翻译：一种并行穿孔卷积编码器（44），其以并行方式提供数字数据比特流的卷积编码用于高频率传输。并行卷积编码器（44）包括多个一比特延迟装置（46-56）和四个异或门（78-84）。以并行方式将三个连续位施加到卷积编码器（44），并且在每个时钟周期以并行方式从XOR门78-84提供四个多项式表达式，其中提供多项式表达式中的某些值和某些值不被提供以符合期望的卷积速率的特定穿刺方案。在替代实施例中，提供了一种级联的Reed-Solomon TCM QAM编码器，其针对高频通信系统的并行数字数据线进行操作。

83. 发明公开

EP1176725A2 Method of configuring transmission in mobile communication system 有权
标题翻译：在einem mobilen社区系统中的Verfahren zurÜbertragungskonfiguration
公开(公告)号：EP1176725A2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-30
申请号：EP01116124.7
申请日：2001-07-03
申请人： LG ELECTRONICS INC.
发明人： Yoon, Young Woo , Lee, Young Jo , Kim, Gi Jun , Kwon, Soon Yil
IPC分类号： H03M13/00 , H04L1/00 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/29
CPC分类号： H04L1/08 , H03M13/09 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/29 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/6356 , H03M13/6362 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0013 , H04L1/0043 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0071
摘要： Method for configuring a transmission chain in a 3GPP2 system for supporting a flexible or variable data rate of an information bitstream in a process for mapping, an information bitstream of a data rate on a physical layer, including the steps of (1) channel coding the information bitstreams with bit rates different from each other into turbo codes or convolution codes having a value inverse of 1/coding rate, and (2) repeating coded bitstream when the channel coded bitstream is smaller than a desired interleaving size, and puncturing the coded bitstream when the channel coded bitstream is greater than the desired interleaving size, for matching the channel coded bitstream to the interleaving size.
摘要翻译：一种用于在3GPP2系统中配置传输链的方法，用于在物理层的数据速率的信息比特流中映射用于映射的过程中的信息比特流的灵活或可变数据速率，包括以下步骤：（1）将具有彼此不同的比特率的信息比特流转换成具有1 /编码率的逆值的turbo码或卷积码，以及（2）当信道编码比特流小于期望的交织大小时，重复编码比特流，以及对编码比特流进行穿孔当信道编码比特流大于期望的交织大小时，用于将信道编码比特流与交织大小相匹配。

84. 发明公开

EP1091517A1 Communication method and apparatus using punctured or repeated data 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verfahren und System zurÜbertragungvon punktierten oder wiederholten Daten
公开(公告)号：EP1091517A1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-11
申请号：EP99119188.3
申请日：1999-10-07
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Raaf, Bernhard, Dipl.-Phys.
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H04L1/08
CPC分类号： H04L1/0069 , H04L1/08
摘要： Near optimum repetition or puncturing patterns are possible when applying rate matching after first interleaving. The presented algorithm in particular avoids that adjacent repeated bits are separated considerably more than the average repetition distance.
摘要翻译：在首次交错之后应用速率匹配时，近似最佳重复或删截模式是可能的。所提出的算法特别地避免了相邻重复比特明显多于平均重复距离。

85. 发明公开

EP0827298A3 Data receiver and data receiving method 失效
标题翻译：数据接收器和接收方法
公开(公告)号：EP0827298A3
公开(公告)日：2001-03-21
申请号：EP97306769.7
申请日：1997-09-02
申请人： SONY CORPORATION
发明人： Ikeda, Tamotsu
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H04L25/06 , H04L27/18
CPC分类号： H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0054
摘要： A data receiver for receiving data including multi-component singals representing symbols selected from a set of multi-component, multi-value symbols such as 16-QAM, 64-QAM or 256-QAM symbols. Each component of the signals denotes values for a plurality of bits, each bit being associated with one component of the signal. The receiver is arranged to set a value of a bit metric for each bit denoted by each signal based upon the value of the signal component associated with that bit. The bit metrics are selected so that when the signal component is in a first range, the bit metric is at a maximum; when the signal component is in a second range, the bit metric is at a minimum, whereas the signal component is in a third range, the bit metric has an intermediate value between the minimum and maximum values. The bit metric represents the probability that the receive signal represents a symbol denoting a particular value of the bit. The bit metrics can be subjected to bit-level processes such as bit insertion and bit diffusion reversal and the sequences of bit metrics can be subjected to maximum likelihood decoding schemes such as Viterbi decoding to deconvolute a convolutional code.

86. 发明公开

EP1042870A1 CODING METHOD AND APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：编码方法和IPMENT
公开(公告)号：EP1042870A1
公开(公告)日：2000-10-11
申请号：EP97950337.2
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： Inmarsat Ltd.
发明人： FARRELL, Wade, Nicholas , RICE, Mark
IPC分类号： H03M13/12 , H03M13/00 , H04L27/34
CPC分类号： H04L1/0066 , H03M13/2903 , H03M13/2957 , H04L1/0042 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0071
摘要： A parallel concatenated coder (20) outputs a sequence of data sets in which earlier data sets contain data bits (d) and non-interleaved parity bits (p) without interleaved parity bits (q), while later data sets include the interleaved parity bits (q). Each data set is modulated as one symbol. The output format partially overcomes the delay incurred by interleaving the parity bits (q), with a substantially even distribution of data and parity bits in the sequence of data sets. The delay may be reduced further by interleaving with an index constraint.

87. 发明公开

EP1016230A1 IN-BAND ON-CHANNEL DIGITAL BROADCASTING METHOD AND SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：带内信道数字广播方法和系统
公开(公告)号：EP1016230A1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-05
申请号：EP97928918.8
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Kumar, Derek D.
发明人： Kumar, Derek D.
IPC分类号： H04H1/00 , H04L27/26 , H04L1/02 , H04B7/12
CPC分类号： H04H20/22 , H04H20/33 , H04H2201/183 , H04H2201/20 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/007 , H04L5/0005
摘要： A method and system are provided for the transmission and reception of an In-band On-channel (IBOC) FM-band digital audio broadcast (DAB) signal. The IBOC DAB signal (63) is generated in the transmitter (47, 49) to occupy the upper and lower sideband frequency regions (11, 13) in the RF emission mask for the conventional broadcast analog FM-band. Redundant source bit information is transmitted in upper and lower sidebands so that the loss of information in either one but not both sidebands due to large amount of interference or distortion does not deleteriously affect the IBOC DAB receiver performance. The system exhibits frequency-diversity and time-diversity. The receiver (231, 233) determines which codeword bit estimate of upper or lower sideband signal is less erroneous. The receiver system selects between decoded estimates for each pair of demodulated ECC codewords or combines both ECC codeword estimates prior to decoding in certain embodiments.
摘要翻译：提供了用于发送和接收带内同频道（IBOC）FM频带数字音频广播（DAB）信号的方法和系统。在发射机（47,49）中产生IBOC DAB信号（63），以占据常规广播模拟FM频带的RF发射掩模中的上边带和下边带频率区域（11,13）。在上边带和下边带中发送冗余源位信息，以便由于大量干扰或失真而在任一边带而非两边带中丢失信息不会有害地影响IBOC DAB接收机的性能。该系统具有频率分集和时间多样性。接收器（231,233）确定上边带或下边带信号的哪个码字比特估计较不准确。在某些实施例中，接收机系统在每对解调的ECC码字的解码估计之间进行选择或者在解码之前对两个ECC码字估计进行组合。

88. 发明公开

EP0981218A2 Error-correcting encoding apparatus 有权
标题翻译： Fehlerkorrigerendes Kodier系统
公开(公告)号：EP0981218A2
公开(公告)日：2000-02-23
申请号：EP99115151.5
申请日：1999-08-12
申请人： FUJITSU LIMITED
发明人： Li, Jifeng
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/235 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/296 , H03M13/2981 , H03M13/635 , H03M13/6356 , H03M13/6362 , H03M13/6516 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/08
摘要： A desired encoding rate is obtained by an error-correcting encoding apparatus including convolution units (43, 44) provided in parallel with each other. The convolution units provided in parallel with each other perform convoluting processes on source data. An interleaver (42) randomizes the source data provided from one of the convolution units. Puncturing units (45, 46) select data elements form parity data sequences produced by the convolution according to predetermined puncturing patterns. A multiplexing unit (47) provides the parity data elements selected by the puncturing units for the output data sequence.
摘要翻译：通过包括彼此并联设置的卷积单元（43,44）的纠错编码装置获得期望的编码速率。彼此并行提供的卷积单元对源数据进行卷积处理。交织器（42）将从一个卷积单元提供的源数据随机化。穿刺单元（45,46）根据预定的打孔模式，选择由卷积生成的奇偶校验数据序列的数据元素。复用单元（47）提供由输出数据序列的删截单元选择的奇偶校验数据元素。

89. 发明公开

EP0966124A2 Method and system for transmission and reception of punctured convolutionally encoded data 有权
标题翻译：方法及发送装置和删截卷积编码的数据的接收
公开(公告)号：EP0966124A2
公开(公告)日：1999-12-22
申请号：EP99111667.4
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
发明人： Abe, Katsuaki , Hasegawa, Makoto , Yamamoto, Naoyuki
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08
摘要： The present invention improves quality of communication in a transmission and reception system, a transmission and reception device, and a method of transmission and reception, which utilize primarily a combination of punctured-convolution-coding and diversity. Degradation in likelihood of certain data is prevented by adopting the steps of (a) punctured-convolution-coding an identical information data 121 by using a plurality of different puncturing patterns 102a and 102b, (b) diversity-transmitting each of different series of punctured data obtained in step (a) as diversity branches, (c) depuncturing the series of punctured data individually in a receiving device 110 by using identical puncturing patterns 102a and 102b as used in the transmission side, and (d) compounding and convolution-decoding them thereafter.
摘要翻译：本发明提高了在发送和接收系统，发送和接收装置，以及传输和接收的方法，该方法主要利用凿孔卷积编码和分集的组合通信的质量。降解在某些数据的似然性是通过采用相同的信息数据121（a）的删余卷积编码步骤，通过使用不同的删截模式102a和102b的多元性防治（B）分集发送每个不同系列的刺破的在步骤获得的数据（a）在分集支路，（c）中，通过使用同一删截图案102a和102b如在发送侧所使用的，和（d）混合和卷积解码独立解凿孔系列穿孔数据的在接收装置110中他们其后。

90. 发明公开

EP0927362A1 POSITION DETERMINATION USING MULTIPLE BASE STATION SIGNALS 失效
标题翻译：定位的多个基站信号来
公开(公告)号：EP0927362A1
公开(公告)日：1999-07-07
申请号：EP97943319.0
申请日：1997-09-19
申请人： Ericsson Inc.
发明人： MOLNAR, Karl , RAMESH, Rajaram , HASSAN, Amer, Aref , MOLNAR, Barbara
IPC分类号： H01Q3 , G01S3 , G01S5 , H01Q1 , H01Q21 , H04B7 , H04L1 , H04L25 , H04W64 , G01S19 , H04W16
CPC分类号： G01S5/14 , G01S3/146 , G01S3/28 , G01S5/04 , G01S5/12 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q21/28 , H04B7/0837 , H04B7/0851 , H04B7/10 , H04B7/18515 , H04B7/18532 , H04B7/18545 , H04B7/18567 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/06 , H04L25/03331 , H04L2001/0098 , H04W16/28 , H04W64/00
摘要： Exemplary embodiments of the present invention describe terminal position location methods and systems. Relative powers of nearby spot beams which are generated by array antennas are determined. For example, powers from six neighboring spot beams relative a center spot beam within which a mobile station is currently operating, can be measured relative to the power of the center spot beam. Using information from these measurements, the mobile stations position can be determined using, for example, an exponential model of the spot beam pattern.

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